Req. No. 316 Page 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 STATE OF OKLAHOMA 1st Session of the 58th Legislature (2021) SENATE BILL 919 By: Montgomery AS INTRODUCED An Act relating to the Oklahoma Open Meeting Act; amending 25 O.S. 2011, Secti ons 307.1 and 311, as last amended by Sections 3 and 4, Chapter 3, O.S.L. 2020 (25 O.S Supp. 2020, Sectio ns 307.1 and 311), which relate to videoconference s and teleconferences and notice; reinstating certain temporary provisions; specifying expiration date of temporary provisions; and declaring an emergency. BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA: SECTION 1. AMENDATORY 25 O.S. 2011, Section 307.1, as last amended by Section 3, Chapter 3, O.S.L. 2020 (25 O .S. Supp. 2020, Section 307.1), is amended to read as f ollows: Section 307.1. A. Except as provided in subsections C and D of this section, a public body may hold mee tings by videoconference where each member of the publ ic body is visible and audible to each other and the public th rough a video monitor, subj ect to the following: 1. a. except as provided for in subparagraph b of this paragraph, no less than a quorum of the public body Req. No. 316 Page 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 shall be present in person at the meet ing site as posted on the meeting notice and agenda, b. a virtual charter school approved and sponsored by the Statewide Virtual Charter School Board pursuant to the provisions of Section 3 -145.3 of Title 70 of the Oklahoma Statutes shall maintain a quorum of members for the entire duratio n of the meeting whether usi ng an in-person site, videoconference sites or any combination of such sites to achieve a quorum; and c. each public meeting held by videoco nference or teleconference shall be recorded either by written, electronic, or other mea ns; 2. The meeting notice a nd agenda prepared in advan ce of the meeting, as required by law, shall indicate if the meeting will include videoconferencing locations and shall state: a. the location, address, and telephone number of each available videoconference site, and b. the identity of each member of the public body and the specific site from which each member of the body shall be physically present and participatin g in the meeting; 3. After the meeting notice and age nda are prepared and posted, as required by law, no member of the public body shall be al lowed to Req. No. 316 Page 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 participate in the meeting from any location other than the specific location posted on the agenda in ad vance of the meeting; 4. In order to allow the public the maximum opportunity to attend and observe each public off icial carrying out the duti es of the public official, a member or members of a public body desiring to participate in a meeting by videoconf erence shall participate in the videoconference from a site and room located within the district or political subdivision from which they are e lected, appointed, or are sworn to represent; 5. Each site and room where a member of the public body is present for a meeting by videoconference shall be open and accessible to the public, and the pu blic shall be allowed into t hat site and room. Public bodies may provide additional videoconference sites as a convenience to the public, but additional sites shall no t be used to exclude or discourage public attendance a t any videoconference site; 6. The public shall be allowed to participate and speak, as allowed by rule or policy set by the public body, in a meeting at the videoconference site in the same manner and to the same extent as the public is allowed to partic ipate or speak at the site of the meeting; 7. Any materials shared electronically betwee n members of the public body, before or during the videoconference, shall also be Req. No. 316 Page 4 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 immediately available to the pu blic in the same form and manner as shared with members of the public body; and 8. All votes occurring during any m eeting conducted using videoconferencing shall occur and be recorded by roll call vote. B. No public body shall conduct an executive sessio n by videoconference. C. Upon the effective date of t his act March 18, 2020, and until November 15, 2020, or the Governor declaring the state of emergency to be terminated, whichever date first occurs February 15, 2022, the provisions of this subsection and subsection D shall operate as law in this state. 1. A public body may hold meetings by t eleconference or videoconference if each member of the public body is audible or visible to each other and the public, subject to the following: a. for a virtual charter school app roved and sponsored by the Statewide Virtual Charter S chool Board pursuant t o the provisions of the Oklahoma Statutes, the publ ic body shall maintain a quorum of members for the entire duration of the meeting whether using an in -person site, teleconference , or videoconference or any combination of such sites to achieve a quorum, a nd b. if the meeting is held using either teleconfe rence or videoconference capabilities, and at any time the audio connection is disconnected, the meeting shall be Req. No. 316 Page 5 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 stopped and reconvened once the audio connection is restored; 2. The meeting notice and ag enda prepared in advance of the meeting, as required by law, shall indicate if the meeting will include teleconferencing or videoconferencing and shall also state: a. each public body member appearing remotely and the method of each member’s remote appearance, and b. the identity of the public body member or members who will be physically present at the meeting site, if any; 3. After the meeting notice and agenda are prepared and p osted as required by law, public body members shall no t be permitted to alter their method of attendance; provided, however, th ose members who were identified as appearing remotely may be permitted to physically appear at the meeting site, if any, for the meeting; 4. The public body shall be allowed to parti cipate and speak, as allowed by rule or policy set by the public body, in a meeting which utilizes teleconference or videoconference in the same manner and to the same extent as the public is allowed to participate or speak during a meeting where all publi c body members are phy sically present together at the meeting site; 5. Any materials shared electronically between members of the public body during a meeting utilizing teleconferencing or Req. No. 316 Page 6 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 videoconferencing shall also be immediately available to the publi c in the same form as shared with the members of the public body; and 6. All votes occurring during any meeting utilizing teleconference or videoconference shall occur and be recorded by roll call votes. D. Public bodies are permitted to conduct an execu tive session by teleconference or videoconference. For such executive se ssions, no public body member is required to be physically present so long as each public body member is audible or visible to ea ch other. The meeting notice and agenda prepared in a dvance of the meeting as required by law shall indicate if the executive session will include teleconferencing or videoconferencing and shall also state the identity of each public body member appearing remotely, the method of each member’s remote appearance, and whether any me mber will be physically present at the meeting site , if any, for the executive session. SECTION 2. AMENDATORY 25 O.S. 2011, Section 311, as last amended by Section 4, Chapter 3, O.S.L. 2020 (25 O.S. Supp. 202 0, Section 311), is amended to read as follows: Section 311. A. Notwithstanding any other provisions of law, all regularly scheduled, continued or reconvened, special or emergency meetings of public bodies shall be preceded by public notice as follows: Req. No. 316 Page 7 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1. All public bodies s hall give notice in writing by December 15 of each calendar year of the schedule showing the date, time and place of the regularly scheduled meetings of such public bodies for the following calendar year; 2. All state public bodies , including, but not lim ited to, public trusts and other bodies with the st ate as beneficiary, shall give such notice to the Secretary of State; 3. All county public bodies including, but not limited to, public trusts and any other bodies with the county as beneficiary, shall give such notice to the county clerk of the county wh erein they are principally located; 4. All municipal public bodies , including, but not limited to, public trusts and any other bodies with the municipality as beneficiary, shall give such notice to the mu nicipal clerk of the municipality wherein they are principally located; 5. All multicounty, regional, areawide or district public bodies including, but not limited to, district boards of education, shall give such notice to the count y clerk of the county wherein they are principally located, or if no offi ce exists, to the county clerk of the county or counties served by such public body; 6. All governing boards of state institutions of higher education, and committees and subcommitte es thereof, shall give such notice to the Secretary of State. All other public bodies covered by the provisions of the Oklahoma Open Meeting Act which exist under Req. No. 316 Page 8 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 the auspices of a state institution of higher education, but a majority of whose members are not members of the in stitution’s governing board, shall give such notice to the county clerk of the county wherein the institution is principally located; 7. The Secretary of State and each county clerk or municipal clerk shall keep a record of all notic es received in a regis ter open to the public for inspection during regula r office hours, and, in addition, shall make known upon any request of any person the contents of the register; 8. If any change is to be made of the date, time or place of regularly scheduled meetings of public bodies, then notice in writing shall be giv en to the Secretary of State or county clerk or municipal clerk, as required herein, not less than ten (10) days prior to the implementation of any such change; 9. In addition to the advance public notice in writing required to be filed for regularly sche duled meetings, described in paragraph 1 of this subsection, all public bodies shall, at least twenty -four (24) hours prior to such regularly scheduled meetings, display public notice of the meeting by at least one of the following methods: a. by posting information that includes date, time, place and agenda for the meeting in prominent public view at the principal office of the public body or at the location of the meeting if no offic e exists, or Req. No. 316 Page 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 b. by posting on the public body’s Internet website the date, time, place and agenda for the meeting in accordance with Section 3106.2 of Title 74 of the Oklahoma Statutes. Additionally, the public body shall offer and consistently maintain a n email distribution system for distribution of such notice of a public meeting required by this subsection, and any person may request to be included without charge, and their request shall be accepted. The emailed notice of a public meeting required by this subsection shall include in the body of the email or as an attachmen t to the email the date, time, place and agenda for the meeting and it shall be sent no less than twenty -four (24) hours prior to the meeting. Additionally, except as provided in subparagraph c of this pa ragraph, the public body shall make the notice of a public meeting required by this subsection available to the public in the principal office of the public body or at the location of the meeting during normal business hours at least twenty–four (24) hours prior to the meeting, or c. upon the effective date of this act March 18, 2020, and until November 15, 2020, or the Governor declaring the state of emergency to be terminated, whichever Req. No. 316 Page 10 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 date first occurs February 15, 2022, the public body shall not be required to make the notice of a public meeting available to the public in the principal office of the public body or at the location of the meeting during normal business hours at least twenty - four (24) hours prior to the meeting; 10. The twenty-four (24) hours required in paragraph 9 of this subsection shall exclude Saturdays, Sundays and h olidays legally declared by the State of Oklahoma. The posting or distribution of a notice of a public meeting as described in paragraph 9 of this subsection shall not preclude a public body from c onsidering at its regularly scheduled meeting any new busi ness. “New business,”, as used herein, shall mean any matter not known about or which could not have been reasonably foreseen prior to the time of the posting; 11. In the event any meeting is to be continued or reconvened, public notice of such action inc luding date, time and place of the continued meeting, shall be given by announcement at the original meeting. Only matters appearing on the agenda of the meeting w hich is continued may be discussed at the continued or reconvened meeting; 12. Special meetings of public bodies shall not be held without public notice being given at least forty -eight (48) hours prior to the meetings. Such public notice of date, time a nd place shall be given in writing, in person or by telephonic means to the Secretary Req. No. 316 Page 11 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 of State or to the county clerk or to the municipal clerk by public bodies in the manner set forth in paragraphs 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6 of this subsection. The public body als o shall cause written notice of the date, time and place of the meeting to be mailed or deli vered to each person, newspaper, wire service, radio station and television station that has filed a written request for notice of meetings of the public body with the clerk or secretary of the publ ic body or with some other person designated by the public body. Such written notice shall be mailed or delivered at least forty -eight (48) hours prior to the special meeting. The public body may charge a fee of up to Eighteen Dollars ($18.00) per year t o persons or entities filing a written request for notice of meetings, and may require such persons or entities to renew the request for notice annually. In addition, all public bodies shall, at least twenty -four (24) hours prior to such special meetings, display public notice of the meeting, setting forth there on the date, time, place and agenda for the meeting. Only matters appearing on the posted agenda may be considered at the special meeting. Such public notice shal l be posted in prominent public vi ew at the principal office of the public body or at the lo cation of the meeting if no office exists. Twenty-four (24) hours prior public posting shall exclude Saturdays, Sundays and holidays legally declared by the State of Oklahoma. In lieu of the public posting requirements of this paragraph, a public body may elect to follow the requirements found in subparagraph b of Req. No. 316 Page 12 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 paragraph 9 of this subsection, provided that forty -eight-hour notice is required for special meetings and that the forty-eight- hour requirement shall exclude Saturdays, Sundays and holidays legally declared by the State of Oklahoma; and 13. In the event of an emergency, an emergency meeting of a public body may be held without the public notice heretofor e required. Should an emergency m eeting of a public body be necessary, the person calling s uch a meeting shall give as much advance public notice as is reasonable and possible under the circumstances existing, in person or by telephonic or electronic means. B. 1. All agendas required pu rsuant to the provisions of this section shall identify al l items of business to be transacted by a public body at a meeting including, but not limited to, any proposed executive session for the purpose of engaging in deli berations or rendering a final or intermediate decision in an individual proceeding prescribed by the Administrative Procedures Act. 2. If a public body proposes to conduct an executive session, the agenda shall: a. contain sufficient information for the public to ascertain that an execut ive session will be proposed, b. identify the items of bus iness and purposes of the executive session, and Req. No. 316 Page 13 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 c. state specifically the provision of Section 307 of this title authorizing the executive session. SECTION 3. It being immediately necessary for the preservation of the public peace, health or safety, an emergency is hereby declared to exist, by reason whereof this act shall take effect and be in full force from and after its passage an d approval. 58-1-316 TEK 1/21/2021 5:04:43 PM