Oklahoma 2022 Regular Session

Oklahoma Senate Bill SB959 Latest Draft

Bill / Enrolled Version Filed 05/27/2021

                             
 
 
An Act 
ENROLLED SENATE 
BILL NO. 959 	By: Paxton of the Senate 
 
  and 
 
  Hilbert of the House 
 
 
 
 
An Act relating to vacancies in office; amending 26 
O.S. 2011, Section 12 -101, as last amended by Section 
1, Chapter 341, O.S.L. 2019 (26 O.S. Supp. 2020, 
Section 12-101), which relates to vacancies in 
Congress; modifying procedure fo r filling vacancy in 
office of United States Senator; providing for 
irrevocable resignation on a date certain; amending 
51 O.S. 2011, Section 10, which rela tes to vacancies 
and special elections; specifying certain d uties of 
Governor; requiring certain appointment; providing 
for special elections; requiring submission of oath 
to Secretary of State for cer tain persons; requiring 
publication of oath on certain website ; updating 
statutory language; prohibiting severability; 
providing for noncodifi cation; and declaring an 
emergency. 
 
 
 
 
SUBJECT:  Vacancies in office 
 
BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA: 
SECTION 1.     AMENDATORY     26 O.S. 2011, Section 12-101, as 
last amended by Section 1, Cha pter 341, O.S.L. 2019 (26 O.S. Supp. 
2020, Section 12-101), is amended to read as follows: 
 
Section 12-101. A.  Except as otherwise provided by law, 
whenever a vacancy shall occur in the office of a memb er of the 
United States Senate or United States House of Representatives from 
Oklahoma, such vacancy shall be filled at a Special Election to be   
 
ENR. S. B. NO. 959 	Page 2 
called by the Governor, who shall issue a Writ of Election within 
thirty (30) days after such vacancy occurs. 
 
B.  No special election shall be called if such a vacancy occurs 
in the office of a mem ber of the United States Senate in an even-
numbered year if the term of the office expires the following year.  
In such case, the candidate elected to the office at the regular 
General Election shall be appointed by the Governor to fill the 
unexpired term. 
 
C. If such a the vacancy occurs in the o ffice of a member of 
the United States House of Representatives in an ev en-numbered year, 
the Regular Primary Election, Runoff Primary Election or General 
Election for that office shall be deemed to also serve as a Special 
Election to fill the unexpired te rm as designated by the Governor.  
Within thirty (30) days after such va cancy occurs, the Governor 
shall issue a Writ of Elect ion declaring the same, and the candidate 
elected at the Regular Election shall be deeme d to have also been 
elected at a Special E lection to fill the unexpired term. 
 
D. C. If a vacancy or irrevocable resignation occurs in the 
office of a member of the Un ited States Senate from Oklahoma, the 
vacancy shall be filled as provided in subsection C of Section 10 of 
Title 51 of the Oklahoma Statutes.  The special election called by 
the Governor shall be subject to the following provis ions: 
 
1.  A Special Primary, Runoff Primary and General Election shall 
be held concurrently with the next available regularly scheduled 
statewide Primary, Runoff Primary and General El ection, and a 
special candidate filing period shall be on the same dates as the 
regular candidate fi ling period for those elections; 
 
2.  Provided, if a vacancy occurs in an even-numbered year on or 
before March 1, then the special election, if necessary, s hall be 
held that same year in the manner provided in paragraph 1 of thi s 
subsection. However, if the vacancy occurs after March 1 in an 
even-numbered year, then the special election shall be held at the 
next subsequent regularly scheduled statewide regul ar Primary, 
Runoff Primary and General Elections; 
 
3.  Provided, if the vacant office is already scheduled to be 
filled for a full term at the next availabl e regularly scheduled   
 
ENR. S. B. NO. 959 	Page 3 
election, then no special election sh all be called. In such case, 
the candidate elected to the office at the regularly scheduled 
election shall be dee med to also have been elec ted to fill the 
vacancy and shall be eligible to assume t he office upon the official 
certification of the election b y the State Election Board. 
 
4.  An irrevocable resignation shall occur when a member of the 
United States Senate from Oklahoma provides a written letter of 
resignation to the Secretary of State as provided in Sec tion 12-119 
of this title that serves notice of the Senate member ’s resignation 
on a date certain. 
 
D. The proclamation required by Section 12-102 of this title 
shall serve as the Wr it of Election described in this section. 
 
SECTION 2.     AMENDATORY    51 O.S. 2011, Section 10, is 
amended to read as follows: 
 
Section 10.  A.  All vacancies in state offices, except in 
offices of the members of the Legislature , and members of the House 
of Representatives from Oklahoma in the Congress of the United 
States of America and members of the Senate of the Unite d States of 
America, shall be filled by appointme nt by the Governor. 
 
B. When a vacancy occurs in the office of dist rict judge, 
associate district judge, or judge of any intermediate appellate 
court, the Governor shall, in filling such vacancy, utilize the 
services of the Judicial Nominating Commission i n the manner as 
provided for in the filling of judicial offices und er Section 4, 
Article 7B VII-B of the Oklahoma Constitution. 
 
C.  When a vacancy occ urs in the office of a member of the 
United States Senate from Oklahoma, the Governor shall, within 
thirty (30) days of occurrence of the vacancy: 
 
1.  Appoint a person eli gible to hold such office, who has been 
a registered voter of the party of the prede cessor in Oklahoma for 
at least five (5) years preceding the date that the vacancy was 
created, to serve in such office until a successor is elected; and 
 
2.  Call a special election, if necessary, to fill such vacancy, 
as provided in Section 12 -101 of Title 26 of the Oklahoma Statutes.   
 
ENR. S. B. NO. 959 	Page 4 
 
D.  Prior to an appointment pursuant to paragraph 1 of 
subsection C of this section, a person who is a prospective 
appointee shall submit t o the Secretary of State an oath affirming 
that the person will not file as a candidate for the office when it 
next appears on the ballot.  The Secretary of State shall prescribe 
the oath required by this paragraph, and any oath submitted shall be 
public record and published on the website of the Office of the 
Secretary of State. 
 
B. E. All vacancies in county offices except the board o f 
county commissioners or except for any elective county of fice of any 
county in the State of Oklahoma having a p opulation of more than six 
hundred thousand (600,000), according to the latest Federal 
Decennial Census shall be filled by appointment by the b oard of 
county commissioners.  If such an appointment is ma de prior to the 
prescribed filing period for county of ficers in accordance with the 
provisions of Section 131 of Title 19 of the Oklahoma Sta tutes, the 
county commissioners shall, at the time said the appointment is 
made, proclaim a special election to fil l the balance of the 
unexpired term, providing the bal ance of the term does not expire in 
the year following the next succeeding general elec tion.  In making 
the proclamation, the county commission ers shall establish the da tes 
for the filing period, primar y election, runoff primary election and 
general election to be the same as the next succeeding filing 
period, primary election, runoff primar y election and general 
election for county officers.  Th e appointee shall be eligi ble to 
become a candidate at said the special election, providing said the 
appointee is otherwise qualified.  The office to be filled shall be 
printed on the same ballot as o ther county offices. 
 
SECTION 3.     NEW LAW     A new section of law not to be 
codified in the Okla homa Statutes reads as follows: 
 
The provisions of this act shall not be severable.  If any 
provision of this act is found to be unconstituti onal and void, the 
remaining provisions of the act shall also be void. 
 
SECTION 4.  It being immediately necessary for the pr eservation 
of the public peace, heal th or safety, an emergency is hereby 
declared to exist, by reason whereof this act shall take effect and 
be in full force from and after its passage and approval.   
 
ENR. S. B. NO. 959 	Page 5 
 
 
Passed the Senate the 25th day of May, 2021. 
 
 
  
 	Presiding Officer of the Senate 
 
 
Passed the House of Representatives the 27th day of May, 2021. 
 
 
  
 	Presiding Officer of the House 
 	of Representatives 
 
OFFICE OF THE GOVERNOR 
Received by the Office of the Governor this _______ _____________ 
day of _________________ __, 20_______, at _______ o'cl ock _______ M. 
By: _______________________________ __ 
Approved by the Governor of the State of Oklahoma this _____ ____ 
day of _________________ __, 20_______, at _______ o'clock _______ M. 
 
 	_________________________________ 
 	Governor of the State of Oklahom a 
 
 
OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF STATE 
Received by the Office of the Secretary of State this _______ ___ 
day of __________________, 20 _______, at _______ o'clock _______ M. 
By: _______________________________ __