Oklahoma 2023 Regular Session

Oklahoma House Bill HB1065 Compare Versions

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2828 STATE OF OKLAHOMA
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3030 1st Session of the 59 th Legislature (2023)
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3232 HOUSE BILL 1065 By: Talley
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3838 AS INTRODUCED
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4040 An Act relating to definitions and general
4141 provisions; amending 25 O.S. 2021, Section s 1302 and
4242 1350, which relate to discrimination in employment;
4343 adding criminal history to discriminatory practices;
4444 providing for indemnification; amending 24 O.S. 2021,
4545 Section 148, which relates to the Credit Services
4646 Organization Act; requiring compliance with federal
4747 law; making certain inform ation confidential; and
4848 providing an effective date .
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5454 BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA:
5555 SECTION 1. AMENDATORY 25 O.S. 2021, Section 1302, is
5656 amended to read as follows:
5757 Section 1302. A. It is a discriminatory practice for an
5858 employer:
5959 1. To fail or refuse to hire, to dischar ge, or otherwise to
6060 discriminate against an individual with respect to compensation or
6161 the terms, conditions, pr ivileges or responsibilities of employment,
6262 because of race, colo r, religion, sex, national origin, age, genetic
6363 information, prior criminal history, or disability, unless the
6464 employer can demonstrate that accommodation for the disability would
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9191 impose an undue hardship on the operation of the business of such
9292 employer or that the prior criminal history directly bears upon the
9393 performance of the jo b responsibilities in a way that demonstrably
9494 and reasonably endangers co -workers, the business, or the general
9595 public; or
9696 2. To limit, segregate, or classify an employee or applicant
9797 for employment in a way which would deprive or tend to deprive an
9898 individual of employment opportunities or otherwise adversely affect
9999 the status of an employee, because of race, color, religion, sex ,
100100 national origin, age, genetic information, prior criminal history,
101101 or disability, unless the employer can demonstrate that
102102 accommodation for the disability would impose an undue hardship on
103103 the operation of the business of such emp loyer or that the prior
104104 criminal history directly bears upon the performance of the job
105105 responsibilities in a way that demonstrably and reasonably enda ngers
106106 co-workers, the business, or the general public .
107107 B. This section does not apply to the employment of an
108108 individual by his or her parents, spouse, or child or to employmen t
109109 in the domestic service of the employer.
110110 SECTION 2. AMENDATORY 25 O.S. 2021, Section 1350, is
111111 amended to read as follows:
112112 Section 1350. A. A cause of action for employment -based
113113 discrimination is hereby created and any common law remedies are
114114 hereby abolished.
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141141 B. In order to have standing in a court of law to allege
142142 discrimination arising from an employment -related matter, in a cause
143143 of action against an employer for discrimination based on race,
144144 color, religion, sex, national origin, age, prior criminal history,
145145 disability, genetic information with respect to th e employee, or
146146 retaliation, an aggrieved party must, within one hundred eighty
147147 (180) days from the last date of alleged discrimi nation, file a
148148 charge of discrimination in employment with the Attorney General's
149149 Office of Civil Rights Enforcement or the Equa l Employment
150150 Opportunity Commission alleging the basis of discrimination believed
151151 to have been perpetrated on the aggrieved part y. Upon completion of
152152 any investigation, the Attorney General's Office of Civil Rights
153153 Enforcement may transmit the results of any administrative hearing
154154 and determination to the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission or
155155 issue the complaining party a Not ice of a Right to Sue.
156156 C. Should a charge of discrimination be filed with the Attorney
157157 General's Office of Civil Rights Enforcement and not be resolved to
158158 the satisfaction of the charging party within one hundred eighty
159159 (180) days from the dat e of filing of such charge, the Attorney
160160 General's Office of Civil Rights Enforcement, upon request of any
161161 party shall issue a Notice of a R ight to Sue, which must be first
162162 obtained in order to commence a civil action under this section.
163163 D. All civil actions brought pursuant to a Notice of a Right to
164164 Sue from the Attorney General's Office of Civil Rights Enforcement
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191191 for redress against any pe rson who is alleged to have discriminated
192192 against the charging party and against any person named as
193193 respondent in the charge sh all be commenced in the district court o f
194194 this state for the county in which the unlawful employment practice
195195 is alleged to have been committed.
196196 E. Either party in any such action shall be entitled to a jury
197197 trial of any facts in dispute in the action.
198198 F. The defending party may allege any def ense that is available
199199 under Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, the Age
200200 Discrimination in Employment Act, the Pregnancy Discrimination Act,
201201 the Rehabilitation Act, the Americans with Disabilities Act, or the
202202 Genetic Information Nondiscrimination Ac t.
203203 G. If it is determined in such action that the defendant or
204204 defendants in such actio n have discriminated against the charging
205205 party as charged in the petition, the court may enjoin the defendant
206206 or defendants from engaging in such unlawful employment p ractice
207207 charged in the petition, the court may enjoin respondent from
208208 engaging in such unlawful practice and order such affirmative action
209209 as reinstatement or hiring of employees. A prevailing aggrieved
210210 party shall also be entitled to backpay and an addit ional amount as
211211 liquidated damages. Interim earnings or amounts earnable with
212212 reasonable diligence by the person discriminated against shall
213213 operate to reduce the backpay otherwise allowable. If an individual
214214 was refused employment or advancement, was su spended and/or was
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241241 discharged for legitimate reasons other than discrimination as
242242 provided by this act, then no order of the court shall require the
243243 hiring, reinstatement or promotion of that individual as an
244244 employee, nor shall it order payment of any bac kpay.
245245 H. In any action or proceeding under this section, the court
246246 may allow a prevaili ng plaintiff or defendant a reasonable attorney
247247 fee.
248248 I. No action may be filed in district court as provided in this
249249 section more than ninety (90) days after receiving a Notice of a
250250 Right to Sue from the Attorney General 's Office of Civil Rights
251251 Enforcement.
252252 J. Any employer who makes an employment hire under the
253253 provisions of this statute shall be indemnified from civil liabilit y
254254 for causes of action directly stemming from said hire unless it can
255255 be shown the employer in some way acted w ith reckless disregard for
256256 public or personal safety while in some direct violation of this
257257 act.
258258 SECTION 3. AMENDATORY 24 O.S. 2021, Section 148, is
259259 amended to read as follows:
260260 Section 148. A. Prior to requesting a consumer report for
261261 employment purposes, the requestor or user of the consumer report
262262 shall provide written notice to the person who is the subject of the
263263 consumer report. The notice shall inform th e consumer that a
264264 consumer report will be used and the notice shall contain a box that
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291291 the consumer may check to receive a copy of the consumer report. If
292292 the consumer requests a copy of the report, the user of the co nsumer
293293 report shall request that a cop y be provided to the consumer w hen
294294 the user of the consumer report requests its copy from the credit
295295 reporting agency. The report sent to the consumer shall be provided
296296 at no charge to the consumer. As used in this s ection, "consumer
297297 report" shall have the same meaning as that term is defined in the
298298 federal Fair Credit Reporting Act, 15 U.S.C., Sections 1681 et seq.
299299 B. Consumer background reports as defined by 15 U.S.C ., Section
300300 1681 et seq., including criminal history background reports,
301301 provided for any purpose other than law enforce ment investigation or
302302 a pending judicial proceeding provided by any consumer reporting
303303 agency as defined by 15 U.S.C., Section 1681 et seq., including
304304 state agencies and political subdivisions, shall comply with the
305305 provisions of 15 U.S.C., Section 1681 et seq., except in cases where
306306 an applicant is seeking employment in any care or educational type
307307 facility.
308308 C. Prohibitions on d isclosure of certain background information
309309 and criminal history information as provided by 15 U.S.C., Section
310310 1681 et seq. shall be considered a confidential privilege under the
311311 Oklahoma Open Records Act .
312312 D. No person shall be held liable for any violation of this
313313 section if such person shows by a preponde rance of the evidence
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340340 that, at the time of the alleged violation, such perso n maintained
341341 reasonable procedures to assure compliance with this section.
342342 SECTION 4. This act shall become effective November 1, 2023.
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344344 59-1-5162 LRB 12/19/22