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28 | 28 | | STATE OF OKLAHOMA |
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29 | 29 | | |
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30 | 30 | | 1st Session of the 59 th Legislature (2023) |
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31 | 31 | | |
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32 | 32 | | HOUSE BILL 1065 By: Talley |
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33 | 33 | | |
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34 | 34 | | |
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35 | 35 | | |
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36 | 36 | | |
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37 | 37 | | |
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38 | 38 | | AS INTRODUCED |
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39 | 39 | | |
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40 | 40 | | An Act relating to definitions and general |
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41 | 41 | | provisions; amending 25 O.S. 2021, Section s 1302 and |
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42 | 42 | | 1350, which relate to discrimination in employment; |
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43 | 43 | | adding criminal history to discriminatory practices; |
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44 | 44 | | providing for indemnification; amending 24 O.S. 2021, |
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45 | 45 | | Section 148, which relates to the Credit Services |
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46 | 46 | | Organization Act; requiring compliance with federal |
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47 | 47 | | law; making certain inform ation confidential; and |
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48 | 48 | | providing an effective date . |
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49 | 49 | | |
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50 | 50 | | |
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51 | 51 | | |
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52 | 52 | | |
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53 | 53 | | |
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54 | 54 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA: |
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55 | 55 | | SECTION 1. AMENDATORY 25 O.S. 2021, Section 1302, is |
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56 | 56 | | amended to read as follows: |
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57 | 57 | | Section 1302. A. It is a discriminatory practice for an |
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58 | 58 | | employer: |
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59 | 59 | | 1. To fail or refuse to hire, to dischar ge, or otherwise to |
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60 | 60 | | discriminate against an individual with respect to compensation or |
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61 | 61 | | the terms, conditions, pr ivileges or responsibilities of employment, |
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62 | 62 | | because of race, colo r, religion, sex, national origin, age, genetic |
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63 | 63 | | information, prior criminal history, or disability, unless the |
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64 | 64 | | employer can demonstrate that accommodation for the disability would |
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90 | 90 | | |
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91 | 91 | | impose an undue hardship on the operation of the business of such |
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92 | 92 | | employer or that the prior criminal history directly bears upon the |
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93 | 93 | | performance of the jo b responsibilities in a way that demonstrably |
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94 | 94 | | and reasonably endangers co -workers, the business, or the general |
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95 | 95 | | public; or |
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96 | 96 | | 2. To limit, segregate, or classify an employee or applicant |
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97 | 97 | | for employment in a way which would deprive or tend to deprive an |
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98 | 98 | | individual of employment opportunities or otherwise adversely affect |
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99 | 99 | | the status of an employee, because of race, color, religion, sex , |
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100 | 100 | | national origin, age, genetic information, prior criminal history, |
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101 | 101 | | or disability, unless the employer can demonstrate that |
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102 | 102 | | accommodation for the disability would impose an undue hardship on |
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103 | 103 | | the operation of the business of such emp loyer or that the prior |
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104 | 104 | | criminal history directly bears upon the performance of the job |
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105 | 105 | | responsibilities in a way that demonstrably and reasonably enda ngers |
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106 | 106 | | co-workers, the business, or the general public . |
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107 | 107 | | B. This section does not apply to the employment of an |
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108 | 108 | | individual by his or her parents, spouse, or child or to employmen t |
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109 | 109 | | in the domestic service of the employer. |
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110 | 110 | | SECTION 2. AMENDATORY 25 O.S. 2021, Section 1350, is |
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111 | 111 | | amended to read as follows: |
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112 | 112 | | Section 1350. A. A cause of action for employment -based |
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113 | 113 | | discrimination is hereby created and any common law remedies are |
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114 | 114 | | hereby abolished. |
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140 | 140 | | |
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141 | 141 | | B. In order to have standing in a court of law to allege |
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142 | 142 | | discrimination arising from an employment -related matter, in a cause |
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143 | 143 | | of action against an employer for discrimination based on race, |
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144 | 144 | | color, religion, sex, national origin, age, prior criminal history, |
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145 | 145 | | disability, genetic information with respect to th e employee, or |
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146 | 146 | | retaliation, an aggrieved party must, within one hundred eighty |
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147 | 147 | | (180) days from the last date of alleged discrimi nation, file a |
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148 | 148 | | charge of discrimination in employment with the Attorney General's |
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149 | 149 | | Office of Civil Rights Enforcement or the Equa l Employment |
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150 | 150 | | Opportunity Commission alleging the basis of discrimination believed |
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151 | 151 | | to have been perpetrated on the aggrieved part y. Upon completion of |
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152 | 152 | | any investigation, the Attorney General's Office of Civil Rights |
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153 | 153 | | Enforcement may transmit the results of any administrative hearing |
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154 | 154 | | and determination to the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission or |
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155 | 155 | | issue the complaining party a Not ice of a Right to Sue. |
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156 | 156 | | C. Should a charge of discrimination be filed with the Attorney |
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157 | 157 | | General's Office of Civil Rights Enforcement and not be resolved to |
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158 | 158 | | the satisfaction of the charging party within one hundred eighty |
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159 | 159 | | (180) days from the dat e of filing of such charge, the Attorney |
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160 | 160 | | General's Office of Civil Rights Enforcement, upon request of any |
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161 | 161 | | party shall issue a Notice of a R ight to Sue, which must be first |
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162 | 162 | | obtained in order to commence a civil action under this section. |
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163 | 163 | | D. All civil actions brought pursuant to a Notice of a Right to |
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164 | 164 | | Sue from the Attorney General's Office of Civil Rights Enforcement |
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190 | 190 | | |
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191 | 191 | | for redress against any pe rson who is alleged to have discriminated |
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192 | 192 | | against the charging party and against any person named as |
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193 | 193 | | respondent in the charge sh all be commenced in the district court o f |
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194 | 194 | | this state for the county in which the unlawful employment practice |
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195 | 195 | | is alleged to have been committed. |
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196 | 196 | | E. Either party in any such action shall be entitled to a jury |
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197 | 197 | | trial of any facts in dispute in the action. |
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198 | 198 | | F. The defending party may allege any def ense that is available |
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199 | 199 | | under Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, the Age |
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200 | 200 | | Discrimination in Employment Act, the Pregnancy Discrimination Act, |
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201 | 201 | | the Rehabilitation Act, the Americans with Disabilities Act, or the |
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202 | 202 | | Genetic Information Nondiscrimination Ac t. |
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203 | 203 | | G. If it is determined in such action that the defendant or |
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204 | 204 | | defendants in such actio n have discriminated against the charging |
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205 | 205 | | party as charged in the petition, the court may enjoin the defendant |
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206 | 206 | | or defendants from engaging in such unlawful employment p ractice |
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207 | 207 | | charged in the petition, the court may enjoin respondent from |
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208 | 208 | | engaging in such unlawful practice and order such affirmative action |
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209 | 209 | | as reinstatement or hiring of employees. A prevailing aggrieved |
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210 | 210 | | party shall also be entitled to backpay and an addit ional amount as |
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211 | 211 | | liquidated damages. Interim earnings or amounts earnable with |
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212 | 212 | | reasonable diligence by the person discriminated against shall |
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213 | 213 | | operate to reduce the backpay otherwise allowable. If an individual |
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214 | 214 | | was refused employment or advancement, was su spended and/or was |
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240 | 240 | | |
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241 | 241 | | discharged for legitimate reasons other than discrimination as |
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242 | 242 | | provided by this act, then no order of the court shall require the |
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243 | 243 | | hiring, reinstatement or promotion of that individual as an |
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244 | 244 | | employee, nor shall it order payment of any bac kpay. |
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245 | 245 | | H. In any action or proceeding under this section, the court |
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246 | 246 | | may allow a prevaili ng plaintiff or defendant a reasonable attorney |
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247 | 247 | | fee. |
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248 | 248 | | I. No action may be filed in district court as provided in this |
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249 | 249 | | section more than ninety (90) days after receiving a Notice of a |
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250 | 250 | | Right to Sue from the Attorney General 's Office of Civil Rights |
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251 | 251 | | Enforcement. |
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252 | 252 | | J. Any employer who makes an employment hire under the |
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253 | 253 | | provisions of this statute shall be indemnified from civil liabilit y |
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254 | 254 | | for causes of action directly stemming from said hire unless it can |
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255 | 255 | | be shown the employer in some way acted w ith reckless disregard for |
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256 | 256 | | public or personal safety while in some direct violation of this |
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257 | 257 | | act. |
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258 | 258 | | SECTION 3. AMENDATORY 24 O.S. 2021, Section 148, is |
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259 | 259 | | amended to read as follows: |
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260 | 260 | | Section 148. A. Prior to requesting a consumer report for |
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261 | 261 | | employment purposes, the requestor or user of the consumer report |
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262 | 262 | | shall provide written notice to the person who is the subject of the |
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263 | 263 | | consumer report. The notice shall inform th e consumer that a |
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264 | 264 | | consumer report will be used and the notice shall contain a box that |
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290 | 290 | | |
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291 | 291 | | the consumer may check to receive a copy of the consumer report. If |
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292 | 292 | | the consumer requests a copy of the report, the user of the co nsumer |
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293 | 293 | | report shall request that a cop y be provided to the consumer w hen |
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294 | 294 | | the user of the consumer report requests its copy from the credit |
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295 | 295 | | reporting agency. The report sent to the consumer shall be provided |
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296 | 296 | | at no charge to the consumer. As used in this s ection, "consumer |
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297 | 297 | | report" shall have the same meaning as that term is defined in the |
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298 | 298 | | federal Fair Credit Reporting Act, 15 U.S.C., Sections 1681 et seq. |
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299 | 299 | | B. Consumer background reports as defined by 15 U.S.C ., Section |
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300 | 300 | | 1681 et seq., including criminal history background reports, |
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301 | 301 | | provided for any purpose other than law enforce ment investigation or |
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302 | 302 | | a pending judicial proceeding provided by any consumer reporting |
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303 | 303 | | agency as defined by 15 U.S.C., Section 1681 et seq., including |
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304 | 304 | | state agencies and political subdivisions, shall comply with the |
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305 | 305 | | provisions of 15 U.S.C., Section 1681 et seq., except in cases where |
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306 | 306 | | an applicant is seeking employment in any care or educational type |
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307 | 307 | | facility. |
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308 | 308 | | C. Prohibitions on d isclosure of certain background information |
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309 | 309 | | and criminal history information as provided by 15 U.S.C., Section |
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310 | 310 | | 1681 et seq. shall be considered a confidential privilege under the |
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311 | 311 | | Oklahoma Open Records Act . |
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312 | 312 | | D. No person shall be held liable for any violation of this |
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313 | 313 | | section if such person shows by a preponde rance of the evidence |
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340 | 340 | | that, at the time of the alleged violation, such perso n maintained |
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341 | 341 | | reasonable procedures to assure compliance with this section. |
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342 | 342 | | SECTION 4. This act shall become effective November 1, 2023. |
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343 | 343 | | |
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344 | 344 | | 59-1-5162 LRB 12/19/22 |
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