Oklahoma 2023 Regular Session

Oklahoma House Bill HB1369 Compare Versions

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3-ENGR. H. B. NO. 1369 Page 1 1
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28-ENGROSSED HOUSE
29-BILL NO. 1369 By: West (Tammy), McEntire, and
30+HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES - FLOOR VERSION
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32+STATE OF OKLAHOMA
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34+1st Session of the 59th Legislature (2023)
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36+COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE
37+FOR
38+HOUSE BILL NO. 1369 By: West (Tammy), McEntire, and
3039 Lawson of the House
3140
3241 and
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3443 Hall of the Senate
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48+COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE
3949
4050 An Act relating to children; amending 10A O.S. 2021,
4151 Section 1-1-105, which relates to definitions;
4252 modifying definition; and providing an effective
4353 date.
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4858 BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA:
4959 SECTION 1. AMENDATORY 10A O.S. 2021, Section 1 -1-105, is
5060 amended to read as follows:
5161 Section 1-1-105. When used in the Oklahoma Children 's Code,
5262 unless the context otherwise requires:
5363 1. "Abandonment" means:
5464 a. the willful intent by wo rds, actions, or omissions not
5565 to return for a child, or
5666 b. the failure to maintain a signifi cant parental
5767 relationship with a child through visitation or
58-communication in which incidental or token visits or
59-communication are not considered significant, or
60-c. the failure to respond to notice of deprived
61-proceedings;
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96+communication in which incidental or token visits or
97+communication are not considered significant, or
98+c. the failure to respond to notice of deprived
99+proceedings;
88100 2. "Abuse" means harm or threatened harm to the health, safety,
89101 or welfare of a child by a person responsible for the child 's
90102 health, safety, or welfare, including but not limited to
91103 nonaccidental physical or mental injury, sexual abuse, or sexual
92104 exploitation. Provided, however, that nothing contained in the
93105 Oklahoma Children's Code shall prohibit any parent from using
94106 ordinary force as a means of discipline including, but not limited
95107 to, spanking, switching, or paddling.
96108 a. "Harm or threatened harm to the health or safety of a
97109 child" means any real or threatened physical, mental,
98110 or emotional injury or damage to the body or mind that
99111 is not accidental including but not limited to sexual
100112 abuse, sexual exploitation, neglect, or dependency.
101113 b. "Sexual abuse" includes but is not limited t o rape,
102114 incest, and lewd or indecent acts or proposals made to
103115 a child, as defined by law, by a person responsible
104116 for the health, safety, or welfare of the child.
105117 c. "Sexual exploitation" includes but is not limited to
106118 allowing, permitting, encouraging, o r forcing a child
107119 to engage in prostitution, as defined by law, by any
108-person eighteen (18) years of age or older or by a
109-person responsible for the health, safety , or welfare
110-of a child, or allowing, permitting, encouraging, or
111-engaging in the lewd, obsce ne, or pornographic, as
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148+person eighteen (18) years of age or older or by a
149+person responsible for the health, safety , or welfare
150+of a child, or allowing, permitting, encouraging, or
151+engaging in the lewd, obsce ne, or pornographic, as
138152 defined by law, photographing, filming, or depicting
139153 of a child in those acts by a person responsible for
140154 the health, safety, and welfare o f the child;
141155 3. "Adjudication" means a finding by the court that the
142156 allegations in a petiti on alleging that a child is deprived are
143157 supported by a preponderance of the evidence;
144158 4. "Adjudicatory hearing " means a hearing by the court as
145159 provided by Section 1-4-601 of this title;
146160 5. "Age-appropriate or developmentally appropriate " means:
147161 a. activities or items that are generally accepted as
148162 suitable for children of the same age or level of
149163 maturity or that are determined to be developmentally
150164 appropriate for a child, based on the development of
151165 cognitive, emotional, physical, and behavioral
152166 capacities that are typical for an age or age group,
153167 and
154168 b. in the case of a specific child, activities or items
155169 that are suitable for that child based on the
156170 developmental stages attained by the child with
157-respect to the cognitive, emotional, physical, and
158-behavioral capacities of the specific child.
159-In the event that any a ge-related activities have implications
160-relative to the academic curriculum of a child, nothing in this
161-paragraph shall be construed to authorize an officer or employee of
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199+respect to the cognitive, emotional, physical, and
200+behavioral capacities of the specific child.
201+In the event that any age -related activities have implications
202+relative to the academic curriculum of a child, nothing in this
203+paragraph shall be construed to authorize an officer or employee of
188204 the federal government to mandate, direct, or control a state or
189205 local educational agency, or the specific instructional content,
190206 academic achievement standards and assessments, curr iculum, or
191207 program of instruction of a school;
192208 6. "Assessment" means a comprehensive review of child safety
193209 and evaluation of family functioning and protective capacities that
194210 is conducted in response to a child abuse or neglect referral that
195211 does not allege a serious and immediate safety threat to a child;
196212 7. "Behavioral health" means mental health, substance abuse, or
197213 co-occurring mental health and substance abuse diagnoses, and the
198214 continuum of mental health, substance abuse, or co -occurring mental
199215 health and substance abuse treatment;
200216 8. "Child" means any unmarried person under eighteen (18) years
201217 of age;
202218 9. "Child advocacy center" means a center and the
203219 multidisciplinary child abuse team of which it is a member that is
204220 accredited by the National Chi ldren's Alliance or that is completing
205221 a sixth year of reaccreditation . Child advocacy cente rs shall be
206-classified, based on the child population of a distri ct attorney's
207-district, as follows:
208-a. nonurban centers in districts with child populations
209-that are less than sixty thousand (60,000), and
210-b. midlevel nonurban centers in districts with chil d
211-populations equal to or greater than sixty thousand
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250+classified, based on the child population of a district attorney 's
251+district, as follows:
252+a. nonurban centers in districts with child populations
253+that are less than sixty thousand (60,000), and
254+b. midlevel nonurban centers in districts with chil d
255+populations equal to or greater than sixty thousand
238256 (60,000), but not including Oklahoma and Tulsa
239257 Counties;
240258 10. "Child with a disability " means any child who h as a
241259 physical or mental impairment which substantially limits one or more
242260 of the major life activities of the child, or who is regarded as
243261 having such an impairment by a competent medical professional;
244262 11. "Child-placing agency" means an agency that arran ges for or
245263 places a child in a foster family home, family -style living program,
246264 group home, adoptive home, or a successful adulthood program;
247265 12. "Children's emergency resource center " means a community-
248266 based program that may provide emergency care and a safe and
249267 structured homelike environment or a host home for children
250268 providing food, clothing , shelter and hygiene products to each child
251269 served; after-school tutoring; counseling services; life -skills
252270 training; transition services; assessments; family reu nification;
253271 respite care; transportation to or from school, doctors '
254272 appointments, visitation s and other social, school, court or other
255273 activities when necessary; and a stable environment for children in
256-crisis who are in custody of the Department of Human Services if
257-permitted under the Department's policies and regulations, or who
258-have been voluntarily placed by a parent or custodian during a
259-temporary crisis;
260-13. "Community-based services" or "community-based programs"
261-means services or programs which m aintain community participation or
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302+crisis who are in custody of the Department of Human Services if
303+permitted under the Department's policies and regulations, or who
304+have been voluntarily placed by a parent or custodian during a
305+temporary crisis;
306+13. "Community-based services" or "community-based programs"
307+means services or programs which m aintain community participation or
288308 supervision in their planning, operation, and evaluation .
289309 Community-based services and programs may include, but are not
290310 limited to, emergency shelter, crisis intervention, group work, case
291311 supervision, job placement, re cruitment and training of volunteers,
292312 consultation, medical, educational, home -based services, vocational,
293313 social, preventive and psychological guidance, training, counseling,
294314 early intervention and diversionary substance abuse treatment,
295315 sexual abuse treatment, transitional living, independent living, and
296316 other related services and programs;
297317 14. "Concurrent permanency planning" means, when indicated, the
298318 implementation of two plans for a child entering foster care . One
299319 plan focuses on reuniting the paren t and child; the other seeks to
300320 find a permanent out -of-home placement for the child with bot h plans
301321 being pursued simultaneously;
302322 15. "Court-appointed special advocate " or "CASA" means a
303323 responsible adult volunteer who has been trained and is supervised
304324 by a court-appointed special advocate program recognized by the
305-court, and when appointed by the court, serves as an officer of the
306-court in the capacity as a guardian ad litem;
307-16. "Court-appointed special advocate program " means an
308-organized program, ad ministered by either an independent, not-for-
309-profit corporation, a dependent project of an in dependent, not-for-
310-profit corporation or a unit of local governme nt, which recruits,
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353+court, and when appointed by the court, serves as an officer of the
354+court in the capacity as a guardian ad litem;
355+16. "Court-appointed special advocate program " means an
356+organized program, ad ministered by either an independent, not-for-
357+profit corporation, a dependent project of an in dependent, not-for-
358+profit corporation or a unit of local government, which recruits,
337359 screens, trains, assigns, supervises and supports volunteers to be
338360 available for appointment by the court as guardians ad litem;
339361 17. "Custodian" means an individual other than a parent, legal
340362 guardian or Indian custodian, to whom legal custody of the child has
341363 been awarded by the court . As used in this title, the term
342364 "custodian" shall not mean the Department of Human Services;
343365 18. "Day treatment" means a nonresidential program which
344366 provides intensive services to a child who resides in the child 's
345367 own home, the home of a relative, group home, a foster home or
346368 residential child ca re facility. Day treatment programs include,
347369 but are not limited to, educational services;
348370 19. "Department" means the Department of Human Services;
349371 20. "Dependency" means a child who is homeless or without
350372 proper care or guardianship through no fault of his or her parent,
351373 legal guardian, or custodian;
352374 21. "Deprived child" means a child:
353375 a. who is for any reason destitute, homeless, or
354376 abandoned,
355-b. who does not have the proper parental care or
356-guardianship,
357-c. who has been abused, neglected, or is depen dent,
358-d. whose home is an unfit place for the child by reason
359-of depravity on the part of the parent or legal
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405+b. who does not have the proper parental care or
406+guardianship,
407+c. who has been abused, neglected, or is depen dent,
408+d. whose home is an unfit place for the child by reason
409+of depravity on the part of the parent or legal
386410 guardian of the child, or other person responsible for
387411 the health or welfare of the child,
388412 e. who is a child in need of special care and treatment
389413 because of the child's physical or mental condition,
390414 and the child's parents, legal guardian, or other
391415 custodian is unable or willfully fails to provide such
392416 special care and treatment . As used in this
393417 paragraph, a child in need of special care and
394418 treatment includes, but is not limited to, a child who
395419 at birth tests positive for alcohol or a controlled
396420 dangerous substance and who, pursuant to a drug or
397421 alcohol screen of the child and an assessment of the
398422 parent, is determined to be at risk of harm or
399423 threatened harm to the health or safety of a child,
400424 f. who is a child with a disability deprived of the
401425 nutrition necessary to sustain life or of the medical
402426 treatment necessary to remedy or relieve a life -
403427 threatening medical condition in order to cause or
404428 allow the death of the child if such nutrition or
405-medical treatment is generally provid ed to similarly
406-situated children without a disability or children
407-with disabilities; provided that no medical treatment
408-shall be necessary if, in the reasonable medical
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457+medical treatment is generally provid ed to similarly
458+situated children without a disability or children
459+with disabilities; provided that no medical treatment
460+shall be necessary if, in the reasonable medical
435461 judgment of the attending physician, such treatment
436462 would be futile in saving the life of the child,
437463 g. who, due to improper parental care and guardianship,
438464 is absent from school as specified in Section 10 -106
439465 of Title 70 of the Oklahoma Statutes, if the ch ild is
440466 subject to compulsory school attendance,
441467 h. whose parent, legal guardian or custodian for good
442468 cause desires to be relieved of custody,
443469 i. who has been born to a parent whose parental rights to
444470 another child have been involuntarily terminated by
445471 the court and the conditions which led to the making
446472 of the finding, which resulted i n the termination of
447473 the parental rights of the parent to the other child,
448474 have not been corrected, or
449475 j. whose parent, legal guardian, or custodian has
450476 subjected another chi ld to abuse or neglect or has
451477 allowed another child to be subjected to abuse or
452478 neglect and is currently a respondent in a deprived
453479 proceeding.
454-Nothing in the Oklahoma Children's Code shall be construed to
455-mean a child is deprived for the sole reason the p arent, legal
456-guardian, or person having custody or control of a child, in good
457-faith, selects and depends upon spiritual means alone through
458-prayer, in accordance with the tenets and practice of a recognized
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508+Nothing in the Oklahoma Children 's Code shall be construed to
509+mean a child is deprived for the sole reason the p arent, legal
510+guardian, or person having custody or control of a child, in good
511+faith, selects and depends upon spiritual means alone through
512+prayer, in accordance with the tenets and practice of a recognized
485513 church or religious denomination, for the treatm ent or cure of
486514 disease or remedial care of such child.
487515 Evidence of material, ed ucational or cultural disadvantage as
488516 compared to other children shall not be sufficient to prove that a
489517 child is deprived; the state shall prove that the child is deprived
490518 as defined pursuant to this title.
491519 Nothing contained in this paragraph shall preve nt a court from
492520 immediately assuming custody of a child and ordering whatever action
493521 may be necessary, including medical treatment, to protect the
494522 child's health or welfare;
495523 22. "Dispositional hearing" means a hearing by the court as
496524 provided by Section 1-4-706 of this title;
497525 23. "Drug-endangered child" means a child who is at risk of
498526 suffering physical, psychological or sexual harm as a result of the
499527 use, possession, distributi on, manufacture or cultivation of
500528 controlled substances, or the attempt of a ny of these acts, by a
501529 person responsible for the health, safety or welfare of the child,
502530 as defined in this section . This term includes circumstances
503531 wherein the substance abuse of the person responsible for the
504-health, safety or welfare of the child int erferes with that person's
505-ability to parent and provide a safe and nurturing envi ronment for
506-the child;
507-24. "Emergency custody" means the custody of a child prior to
508-adjudication of the child following issuance of an order of the
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560+health, safety or welfare of the child int erferes with that person's
561+ability to parent and provide a safe and nurturing environment for
562+the child;
563+24. "Emergency custody" means the custody of a child prior to
564+adjudication of the child following issuance of an order of the
535565 district court pursuant to Section 1-4-201 of this title or
536566 following issuance of an order of the district court pursuant to an
537567 emergency custody hearing, as specified by Section 1 -4-203 of this
538568 title;
539569 25. "Facility" means a place, an institution, a building or
540570 part thereof, a set of buildings, or an area whether or not
541571 enclosing a building or set of buildings used for the lawful custody
542572 and treatment of children;
543573 26. "Failure to protect" means failure to take reasonable
544574 action to remedy or prevent child abuse or neglect, and includes the
545575 conduct of a nonabusing parent or guardian who knows the identity of
546576 the abuser or the person neglecting the child, but lies, conceals or
547577 fails to report the child abuse or neglect or otherwise take
548578 reasonable action to end the abuse or negle ct;
549579 27. "Family-style living program" means a residential program
550580 providing sustained care and supervision to residents in a homelike
551581 environment not located in a building used for c ommercial activity;
552582 28. "Foster care" or "foster care services " means continuous
553583 twenty-four-hour care and supportive services provided for a child
554-in foster placement including, but not limited to, the care,
555-supervision, guidance, and rearing of a foster child by the foster
556-parent;
557-29. "Foster family home" means the private residence of a
558-foster parent who provides foster care services to a child . Such
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612+in foster placement including, but not limited to, the care,
613+supervision, guidance, and rearing of a foster child by the foster
614+parent;
615+29. "Foster family home" means the private residence of a
616+foster parent who provides foster care services to a child . Such
585617 term shall include a nonkinship foster family home, a therapeutic
586618 foster family home, or the home of a relative or other kinship care
587619 home;
588620 30. "Foster parent eligibility assessment" includes a criminal
589621 background investigation including, but not limited to, a national
590622 criminal history records search based upon the submission of
591623 fingerprints, home assessm ents, and any other assessment required by
592624 the Department of Human Se rvices, the Office of Ju venile Affairs, or
593625 any child-placing agency pursuant to the provisions of the Oklahoma
594626 Child Care Facilities Licensing Act;
595627 31. "Guardian ad litem" means a person appointed by the court
596628 pursuant to the provisions of Section 1 -4-306 of this title having
597629 those duties and responsibilities as set forth in that section . The
598630 term "guardian ad litem" shall refer to a court -appointed special
599631 advocate as well as to any oth er person appointed pursuant to the
600632 provisions of Section 1 -4-306 of this title to serve as a guardian
601633 ad litem;
602-32. "Guardian ad litem of the estate of the child" means a
603-person appointed by the court to protect the property interests of a
604-child pursuant to Section 1-8-108 of this title;
605-33. "Group home" means a residential facility licensed by the
606-Department to provide full-time care and community -based services
607-for more than five but fewer than thirteen children;
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662+32. "Guardian ad litem of the estate of the child " means a
663+person appointed by the court to protect the property interests of a
664+child pursuant to Section 1-8-108 of this title;
665+33. "Group home" means a residential facility licensed by the
666+Department to provide full-time care and community -based services
667+for more than five but fewer than thirteen children;
634668 34. "Harm or threatened harm to the he alth or safety of a
635669 child" means any real or threatened physical, mental, or emotional
636670 injury or damage to the body or mind that is not accidental
637671 including, but not limited to, sexual abuse, sexual exploitation,
638672 neglect, or dependency;
639673 35. "Heinous and shocking abuse" includes, but is not limited
640674 to, aggravated physi cal abuse that results in ser ious bodily,
641675 mental, or emotional injury. "Serious bodily injury " means injury
642676 that involves:
643677 a. a substantial risk of death,
644678 b. extreme physical pain,
645679 c. protracted disfigurement,
646680 d. a loss or impairment of the function o f a body member,
647681 organ, or mental faculty,
648682 e. an injury to an internal or external organ or the
649683 body,
650684 f. a bone fracture,
651685 g. sexual abuse or sexual exploitation,
652-h. chronic abuse including, but no t limited to, physical,
653-emotional, or sexual abuse, or s exual exploitation
654-which is repeated or continuing,
655-i. torture that includes, but is not limited to,
656-inflicting, participating in or assisting in
657-inflicting intense physical or emotional pain upon a
658686
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687+HB1369 HFLR Page 14
688+BOLD FACE denotes Committee Amendments.
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714+h. chronic abuse including, but no t limited to, physical,
715+emotional, or sexual abuse, or s exual exploitation
716+which is repeated or continuing,
717+i. torture that includes, but is not limited to,
718+inflicting, participating in or assisting in
719+inflicting intense physical or emotional pain upon a
684720 child repeatedly over a period of time for the purpose
685721 of coercing or terrorizing a child or f or the purpose
686722 of satisfying the craven, cruel, or prurient desires
687723 of the perpetrator or another person, or
688724 j. any other similar aggravated circumstance;
689725 36. "Heinous and shocking neglect" includes, but is not limi ted
690726 to:
691727 a. chronic neglect that includes , but is not limited to,
692728 a persistent pattern of family functioning in which
693729 the caregiver has not met or sustained the basic needs
694730 of a child which results in har m to the child,
695731 b. neglect that has resulted in a diagnosis of the child
696732 as a failure to thri ve,
697733 c. an act or failure to act by a parent that results in
698734 the death or near death of a any child or sibling,
699735 serious physical or emotional harm, sexual abuse,
700736 sexual exploitation, or presents an imminent risk of
701737 serious harm to a any child, or
702-d. any other similar aggravating circumstance;
703-37. "Individualized service plan" means a document written
704-pursuant to Section 1 -4-704 of this title that has the same meanin g
705-as "service plan" or "treatment plan" where those terms are used in
706-the Oklahoma Children 's Code;
707738
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766+d. any other similar aggravating circumstance;
767+37. "Individualized service plan " means a document written
768+pursuant to Section 1 -4-704 of this title that has the same meanin g
769+as "service plan" or "treatment plan" where those terms are used in
770+the Oklahoma Children 's Code;
733771 38. "Infant" means a child who is twelve (12) months of age or
734772 younger;
735773 39. "Institution" means a residential facility offering care
736774 and treatment for mor e than twenty residents;
737775 40. a. "Investigation" means a response to an allegation of
738776 abuse or neglect that involves a serious and immediate
739777 threat to the safety of the child, making it necessary
740778 to determine:
741779 (1) the current safety of a child and the risk of
742780 subsequent abuse or neglect, and
743781 (2) whether child abuse or neglect occurred and
744782 whether the family needs prevention- and
745783 intervention-related services.
746784 b. "Investigation" results in a written response stating
747785 one of the following findings:
748786 (1) "substantiated" means the Department has
749787 determined, after an investigation of a report of
750788 child abuse or neglect and based upon some
751789 credible evidence, that child abuse or neglect
752-has occurred. When child abuse or neglect is
753-substantiated, the Department may rec ommend:
754-(a) court intervention if the Department finds
755-the health, safety, or welfare of the child
756-is threatened, or
757790
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818+has occurred. When child abuse or neglect is
819+substantiated, the Department may rec ommend:
820+(a) court intervention if the Department finds
821+the health, safety, or welfare of the child
822+is threatened, or
783823 (b) child abuse and neglect prevention - and
784824 intervention-related services for the child,
785825 parents or persons responsible for the care
786826 of the child if court intervention is not
787827 determined to be necessary,
788828 (2) "unsubstantiated" means the Department has
789829 determined, after an investigation of a report of
790830 child abuse or neglect, that insufficient
791831 evidence exists to fully determine whether child
792832 abuse or neglect has occurred. If child abuse or
793833 neglect is unsubstantiated, the Department may
794834 recommend, when determined to be necessary, that
795835 the parents or persons responsible for the care
796836 of the child obtain child abuse and neglect
797837 prevention- and intervention-related services, or
798838 (3) "ruled out" means a report in which a child
799839 protective services speci alist has determined,
800840 after an investigation of a report of child abuse
801-or neglect, that no child abuse or neglect has
802-occurred;
803-41. "Kinship care" means full-time care of a child by a kinship
804-relation;
805-42. "Kinship guardianship " means a permanent guardi anship as
806-defined in this section;
807841
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842+HB1369 HFLR Page 17
843+BOLD FACE denotes Committee Amendments.
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869+or neglect, that no child abuse or neglect has
870+occurred;
871+41. "Kinship care" means full-time care of a child by a kinship
872+relation;
873+42. "Kinship guardianship " means a permanent guardi anship as
874+defined in this section;
833875 43. "Kinship relation" or "kinship relationship " means
834876 relatives, stepparents, or other responsible adults who have a b ond
835877 or tie with a child and/or to whom has been ascribed a family
836878 relationship role with the child 's parents or the child; provided,
837879 however, in cases where the Indian Child Welfare Act applies, the
838880 definitions contained in 25 U.S.C., Section 1903 shall co ntrol;
839881 44. "Mental health facility" means a mental health or substance
840882 abuse treatment facility as d efined by the Inpatient Mental Health
841883 and Substance Abuse Treatment of Minors Act;
842884 45. "Minor" means the same as the term "child" as defined in
843885 this section;
844886 46. "Minor in need of treatment" means a child in need of
845887 mental health or substance abuse treat ment as defined by the
846888 Inpatient Mental Health and Substance Abuse Treatment of Minors Act;
847889 47. "Multidisciplinary child abuse team " means any team
848890 established pursuant to Section 1-9-102 of this title of three or
849891 more persons who are trained in the preve ntion, identification,
850892 investigation, prosecution, and treatment of physical and sexual
851-child abuse and who are qualified to facilitate a broad range of
852-prevention- and intervention-related services and services related
853-to child abuse. For purposes of this definition, "freestanding"
854-means a team not used by a c hild advocacy center for its
855-accreditation;
856893
857-ENGR. H. B. NO. 1369 Page 18 1
894+HB1369 HFLR Page 18
895+BOLD FACE denotes Committee Amendments.
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921+child abuse and who are qualified to facilitate a broad range of
922+prevention- and intervention-related services and services related
923+to child abuse. For purposes of this definition, "freestanding"
924+means a team not used by a child advocacy center for its
925+accreditation;
882926 48. "Near death" means a child is in serious or criti cal
883927 condition, as certified by a physician, as a result of abuse or
884928 neglect;
885929 49. a. "Neglect" means:
886930 (1) the failure or omission to provide any of the
887931 following:
888932 (a) adequate nurturance and affection, food,
889933 clothing, shelter, sanitation, hygiene, or
890934 appropriate education,
891935 (b) medical, dental, or behavioral health care,
892936 (c) supervision or appropriate caret akers to
893937 protect the child from harm or threatened
894938 harm of which any reasonable and prudent
895939 person responsible for the child 's health,
896940 safety or welfare wo uld be aware, or
897941 (d) special care made necessary for the child's
898942 health and safety by the physical or mental
899943 condition of the child,
900-(2) the failure or omissi on to protect a child from
901-exposure to any of the following:
902-(a) the use, possession, sale, or man ufacture of
903-illegal drugs,
904-(b) illegal activities, or
905944
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945+HB1369 HFLR Page 19
946+BOLD FACE denotes Committee Amendments.
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972+(2) the failure or omission to protect a child from
973+exposure to any of the following:
974+(a) the use, possession, sale, or man ufacture of
975+illegal drugs,
976+(b) illegal activities, or
931977 (c) sexual acts or materials that are not age -
932978 appropriate, or
933979 (3) abandonment.
934980 b. "Neglect" shall not mean a child who engages in
935981 independent activities, except if the person
936982 responsible for the child 's health, safety or welfare
937983 willfully disregards any harm or threatened harm to
938984 the child, given the child's level of maturity,
939985 physical condition or ment al abilities. Such
940986 independent activities include but are not limited to:
941987 (1) traveling to and from s chool including by
942988 walking, running or bicycling,
943989 (2) traveling to and from nearby commercial or
944990 recreational facilities,
945991 (3) engaging in outdoor play,
946992 (4) remaining at home unattended for a reasonable
947993 amount of time,
948994 (5) remaining in a vehicle if the temp erature inside
949995 the vehicle is not or will not become dangerously
950-hot or cold, except under the condit ions
951-described in Section 11-1119 of Title 47 of the
952-Oklahoma Statutes, or
953-(6) engaging in similar activities alone or with
954-other children.
955996
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1024+hot or cold, except under the condit ions
1025+described in Section 11-1119 of Title 47 of the
1026+Oklahoma Statutes, or
1027+(6) engaging in similar activities alone or with
1028+other children.
9811029 Nothing in this paragraph shall be construed to mean a child is
9821030 abused or neglected for the sole reason the parent, legal guardian
9831031 or person having custody or control of a child, in good faith,
9841032 selects and depends upon spiritual means alone through prayer, in
9851033 accordance with the tenets and practice of a recognized church or
9861034 religious denomination, for the treatment or c ure of disease or
9871035 remedial care of such child . Nothing contained in this paragraph
9881036 shall prevent a court from immediately assuming custody of a child,
9891037 pursuant to the Oklahoma Children's Code, and ordering whatever
9901038 action may be necessary, including medic al treatment, to protect the
9911039 child's health or welfare;
9921040 50. "Permanency hearing" means a hearing by the court pursuant
9931041 to Section 1-4-811 of this title;
9941042 51. "Permanent custody" means the court-ordered custody of an
9951043 adjudicated deprived child when a paren t-child relationship no
9961044 longer exists due to terminat ion of parental rights or due to the
9971045 death of a parent or parents;
9981046 52. "Permanent guardianship " means a judicially created
9991047 relationship between a child, a kinship relation of the child, or
1000-other adult established pursuant to the provisions of Section 1 -4-
1001-709 of this title;
1002-53. "Person responsible for a child 's health, safety, or
1003-welfare" includes a parent; a legal guardian; custodian; a foster
1004-parent; a person eighteen (18) years of age or older with wh om the
10051048
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1049+HB1369 HFLR Page 21
1050+BOLD FACE denotes Committee Amendments.
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1076+other adult established pursuant to the provisions of Section 1 -4-
1077+709 of this title;
1078+53. "Person responsible for a child 's health, safety, or
1079+welfare" includes a parent; a legal guardian; custodian; a foster
1080+parent; a person eighteen (18) years of age or older with wh om the
10311081 child's parent cohabitates or any other adult residing in the home
10321082 of the child; an agent or employee of a public or private
10331083 residential home, insti tution, facility or day treatment program as
10341084 defined in Section 175.20 of Title 10 of the Oklahoma St atutes; or
10351085 an owner, operator, or employee of a child care facility as defined
10361086 by Section 402 of Title 10 of the Oklahoma Statutes;
10371087 54. "Plan of safe care" means a plan developed for an infant
10381088 with Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome or a Fetal Alcohol Spectrum
10391089 Disorder upon release from the care of a health care provider that
10401090 addresses the health and substance use treatment needs of the infant
10411091 and mother or caregiver;
10421092 55. "Protective custody" means custody of a child taken by a
10431093 law enforcement officer or design ated employee of the court without
10441094 a court order;
10451095 56. "Putative father" means an alleged father as that term is
10461096 defined in Section 7700 -102 of Title 10 of the Oklahoma Statutes;
10471097 57. "Qualified residential treatment program " means a program
10481098 that:
1049-a. has a trauma-informed treatment model that is designed
1050-to address the needs including clinical needs as
1051-appropriate, of children with serious emotional or
1052-behavioral disorders or disturbances and, with respect
1053-to a child, is able to implement the treatment
1054-identified for the child from a required assessment,
10551099
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1100+HB1369 HFLR Page 22
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1127+a. has a trauma-informed treatment model that is designed
1128+to address the needs including clinical needs as
1129+appropriate, of children with serious emotional or
1130+behavioral disorders or disturbances and, with respect
1131+to a child, is able to implement the treatment
1132+identified for the child from a required assessment,
10811133 b. has registered or licensed nursing staff and other
10821134 licensed clinical staff who:
10831135 (1) provide care within the scope of their practice
10841136 as defined by the laws of this state,
10851137 (2) are on-site according to the t reatment model
10861138 referred to in subparagraph a of this paragraph,
10871139 and
10881140 (3) are available twenty -four (24) hours a day and
10891141 seven (7) days a week,
10901142 c. to the extent appropriate, and in accordance with the
10911143 child's best interest, facilitates participation of
10921144 family members in the child's treatment program,
10931145 d. facilitates outreach to the family members of the
10941146 child including siblings, documents how the outreach
10951147 is made including contact information, and maintains
10961148 contact information for any known biological family o f
10971149 the child,
1098-e. documents how family members are inte grated into the
1099-treatment process for the child including post -
1100-discharge, and how sibling connections are maintained,
1101-f. provides discharge planning and family -based aftercare
1102-support for at least six (6) months post-discharge,
1103-and
11041150
1105-ENGR. H. B. NO. 1369 Page 23 1
1151+HB1369 HFLR Page 23
1152+BOLD FACE denotes Committee Amendments.
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1178+e. documents how family members are inte grated into the
1179+treatment process for the child including post -
1180+discharge, and how sibling connections are maintained,
1181+f. provides discharge planning and family -based aftercare
1182+support for at least six (6) months post-discharge,
1183+and
11301184 g. is licensed and accre dited by any of the following
11311185 independent, not-for-profit organizations:
11321186 (1) The Commission on Accred itation of Rehabilitation
11331187 Facilities (CARF),
11341188 (2) The Joint Commission on Accreditation of
11351189 Healthcare Organizations (JCAHO),
11361190 (3) The Council on Accreditatio n (COA), or
11371191 (4) any other federally approved independent, not -
11381192 for-profit accrediting organization;
11391193 58. "Reasonable and prudent parent standard " means the standard
11401194 characterized by careful and sensible p arental decisions that
11411195 maintain the health, safety, a nd best interests of a child while at
11421196 the same time encouraging the emotional and developmental g rowth of
11431197 the child. This standard shall be used by the child 's caregiver
11441198 when determining whether to allo w a child to participate in
11451199 extracurricular, enrichme nt, cultural, and social activities. For
11461200 purposes of this definition, the term "caregiver" means a foster
11471201 parent with whom a child in foster care has been placed, a
1148-representative of a group home where a child has been placed or a
1149-designated official for a residential child care facility where a
1150-child in foster care has been placed;
1151-59. "Relative" means a grandparent, great-grandparent, brother
1152-or sister of whole or half blood, aunt, uncle or any other person
1153-related to the child;
11541202
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1204+BOLD FACE denotes Committee Amendments.
1205+ 1
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1230+representative of a group home where a child has been placed or a
1231+designated official for a residential child care facility where a
1232+child in foster care has been placed;
1233+59. "Relative" means a grandparent, great-grandparent, brother
1234+or sister of whole or half blood, aunt, uncle or any other person
1235+related to the child;
11801236 60. "Residential child care facility" means a twenty-four-hour
11811237 residential facility where children live together with or are
11821238 supervised by adults who are not their parents or relatives;
11831239 61. "Review hearing" means a hearing by the court pursuant to
11841240 Section 1-4-807 of this title;
11851241 62. "Risk" means the likelihood that an incident of child abuse
11861242 or neglect will occur in th e future;
11871243 63. "Safety threat" means the threat of serious harm due to
11881244 child abuse or neglect occurring in the present or in the very near
11891245 future and without the i ntervention of another person, a child would
11901246 likely or in all probability sustain severe or permanent disability
11911247 or injury, illness, or death;
11921248 64. "Safety analysis" means action taken by the Department in
11931249 response to a report of alleged child abuse or neg lect that may
11941250 include an assessment or investigation based upon an analysis of the
11951251 information received according to priority guidelines and other
11961252 criteria adopted by the Department;
1197-65. "Safety evaluation" means evaluation of a child's situation
1198-by the Department using a structured, evidence-based tool to
1199-determine if the child is subject to a safety threat;
1200-66. "Secure facility" means a facility which is designed and
1201-operated to ensure that all entran ces and exits from the facility
1202-are subject to the ex clusive control of the staff of the facility,
1203-whether or not the juvenile being detained has freedom of movement
12041253
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1255+BOLD FACE denotes Committee Amendments.
1256+ 1
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1281+65. "Safety evaluation" means evaluation of a child's situation
1282+by the Department using a structured, evidence -based tool to
1283+determine if the child is subject to a safety threat;
1284+66. "Secure facility" means a facility which is designed and
1285+operated to ensure that all entran ces and exits from the facility
1286+are subject to the ex clusive control of the staff of the facility,
1287+whether or not the juvenile being detained has freedom of movement
12301288 within the perimeter of the facility, or a facility which relies on
12311289 locked rooms and build ings, fences, or physical restraint in order
12321290 to control behavior of its residents;
12331291 67. "Sibling" means a biologically or legally related bro ther
12341292 or sister of a child. This includes an individual who satisfies at
12351293 least one of the following conditions with respect to a child:
12361294 a. the individual is considered by state law to be a
12371295 sibling of the child, or
12381296 b. the individual would have been consid ered a sibling
12391297 under state law but for a termination or other
12401298 disruption of parental rights, such as the death of a
12411299 parent;
12421300 68. "Specialized foster care" means foster care provided to a
12431301 child in a foster home or agency -contracted home which:
12441302 a. has been certified by the Developmental Disabilities
12451303 Services Division of the Department of Human Services,
12461304 b. is monitored by the Division, and
1247-c. is funded through the Home - and Community-Based Waiver
1248-Services Program administered by the Division;
1249-69. "Successful adulthood progr am" means a program specifically
1250-designed to assist a child to enhance those skills and abilities
1251-necessary for successful adult living. A successful adulthood
1252-program may include, but shall not be limited to, such features as
1253-minimal direct staff supervi sion, and the provision of supportive
12541305
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1333+c. is funded through the Home - and Community-Based Waiver
1334+Services Program administered by the Division;
1335+69. "Successful adulthood progr am" means a program specifically
1336+designed to assist a child to enhance those skills and abilities
1337+necessary for successful adult living. A successful adulthood
1338+program may include, but shall not be limited to, such features as
1339+minimal direct staff supervi sion, and the provision of supportive
12801340 services to assist children with activities necessary for findi ng an
12811341 appropriate place of residence, completing an e ducation or
12821342 vocational training, obtaining employment, or obtaining other
12831343 similar services;
12841344 70. "Temporary custody" means court-ordered custody of an
12851345 adjudicated deprived child;
12861346 71. "Therapeutic foster family home" means a foster family home
12871347 which provides specific treatment services, pursuant to a
12881348 therapeutic foster care contract, which are designed to remedy
12891349 social and behavioral problems of a foster child residing in the
12901350 home;
12911351 72. "Trafficking in persons" means sex trafficking or severe
12921352 forms of trafficking in persons as described in Section 7102 of
12931353 Title 22 of the United State s Code:
12941354 a. "sex trafficking" means the recruitment, harboring,
12951355 transportation, provision, obtaining, patronizing or
1296-soliciting of a person for the purpose of a commercial
1297-sex act, and
1298-b. "severe forms of trafficking in persons " means:
1299-(1) sex trafficking in which a commercial sex act is
1300-induced by force, fraud, or coercion, or in which
1301-the person induced to perform such act has not
1302-attained eighteen (18) years of age, or
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1384+soliciting of a person for the purpose of a commercial
1385+sex act, and
1386+b. "severe forms of trafficking in persons " means:
1387+(1) sex trafficking in which a commercial sex act is
1388+induced by force, fraud, or coercion, or in which
1389+the person induced to perform such act has not
1390+attained eighteen (18) years of age, or
13291391 (2) the recruitment, harboring, transportation,
13301392 provision, obtaining, patronizing o r soliciting
13311393 of a person for labor or services, through the
13321394 use of force, fraud, or coercion for the purpose
13331395 of subjection to inv oluntary servitude, peonage,
13341396 debt bondage, or slavery ;
13351397 73. "Transitional living program" means a residential program
13361398 that may be attached to an existing f acility or operated solely for
13371399 the purpose of assisting children to develop the skills and
13381400 abilities necessary for successful adult living. The program may
13391401 include, but shall not be limited to, reduced staff supervision,
13401402 vocational training, educational s ervices, employment and employment
13411403 training, and other appropriate independent living skills training
13421404 as a part of the transitional living program; and
13431405 74. "Voluntary foster care placement" means the temporary
13441406 placement of a child by the parent, legal gua rdian or custodian of
13451407 the child in foster care pursuant to a signed placement agreement
1346-between the Department or a child-placing agency and the child 's
1347-parent, legal guardian or custodian.
1348-SECTION 2. This act shall become effective November 1, 2023.
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1375-Passed the House of Representatives the 13th day of March, 2023.
1436+between the Department or a child-placing agency and the child 's
1437+parent, legal guardian or custodian.
1438+SECTION 2. This act shall become effective November 1, 2023.
13761439
1377-
1378-
1379-
1380- Presiding Officer of the House
1381- of Representatives
1382-
1383-
1384-
1385-Passed the Senate the ___ day of __________, 2023.
1386-
1387-
1388-
1389-
1390- Presiding Officer of the Senate
1391-
1392-
1440+COMMITTEE REPORT BY: COMMITTEE ON CHILDREN, YOUTH AND FAMILY
1441+SERVICES, dated 03/01/2023 - DO PASS, As Amended and Coauthored.