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27 | 27 | | |
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28 | 28 | | STATE OF OKLAHOMA |
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29 | 29 | | |
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30 | 30 | | 1st Session of the 59th Leg islature (2023) |
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31 | 31 | | |
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32 | 32 | | HOUSE BILL 1918 By: Fugate |
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33 | 33 | | |
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34 | 34 | | |
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35 | 35 | | |
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36 | 36 | | |
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37 | 37 | | |
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38 | 38 | | AS INTRODUCED |
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39 | 39 | | |
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40 | 40 | | An Act relating to elections; amending 26 O.S. 2021, |
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41 | 41 | | Section 1-102, 1-103, 1-104 and 3-101, which relates |
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42 | 42 | | to primary elections and election dates; changing |
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43 | 43 | | election dates for certain political parties; |
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44 | 44 | | requiring payment for elections by certain political |
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45 | 45 | | parties; prohibiting certain election dates for |
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46 | 46 | | certain political parties; and providing an ef fective |
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47 | 47 | | date. |
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48 | 48 | | |
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49 | 49 | | |
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50 | 50 | | |
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51 | 51 | | |
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52 | 52 | | |
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53 | 53 | | |
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54 | 54 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA: |
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55 | 55 | | SECTION 1. AMENDATORY 26 O.S. 2021, Section 1 -102, is |
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56 | 56 | | amended to read as follows: |
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57 | 57 | | Section 1-102. A. A Except as provided in subsection B of this |
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58 | 58 | | section, a Primary Election shall be held on the last Tuesday in |
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59 | 59 | | June of each even-numbered year, at which time each political party |
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60 | 60 | | recognized by the laws of Oklahoma shall nominate its candidates for |
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61 | 61 | | the offices to be filled at the next succeeding General Election, |
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62 | 62 | | unless otherwise provided by l aw. No candidate's name shall be |
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63 | 63 | | printed upon the General Election ballot unless such candidate shall |
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64 | 64 | | have been nominated as herein provided, unless otherwise provided by |
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65 | 65 | | |
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90 | 90 | | |
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91 | 91 | | law; provided further that this provision sh all not exclude the |
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92 | 92 | | right of a nonpartis an candidate to have his or her name printed |
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93 | 93 | | upon the General Election ballots. No county, municipality or |
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94 | 94 | | school district shall schedule an election on any date during the |
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95 | 95 | | twenty (20) days immediately preceding the date of any such primary |
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96 | 96 | | election. |
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97 | 97 | | B. A political party that has chosen to close its primary and |
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98 | 98 | | does not open its primary to all registered voters shall hold its |
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99 | 99 | | Primary Election on the last Saturday in June of each even -numbered |
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100 | 100 | | year. |
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101 | 101 | | SECTION 2. AMENDATORY 26 O.S. 2021, Section 1-103, is |
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102 | 102 | | amended to read as follows: |
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103 | 103 | | Section 1-103. A. If Except as provided by subsection B of |
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104 | 104 | | this section, if at any Primary Election no candidate for the |
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105 | 105 | | nomination for office of any political party receives a majority of |
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106 | 106 | | all votes cast for all candidates of such party for the office, no |
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107 | 107 | | candidate shall be nominated by such party for the office, but the |
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108 | 108 | | two candidates receiving the highest number of votes at such |
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109 | 109 | | election shall be plac ed on the official ballot as candidates for |
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110 | 110 | | such nomination at a Runoff Primary Election to be held on the |
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111 | 111 | | fourth Tuesday of August in the same year. No county, municipality |
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112 | 112 | | or school district shall schedule an election on any date during the |
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113 | 113 | | twenty (20) days immediately preceding the date of any such Runo ff |
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114 | 114 | | Primary Election. |
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140 | 140 | | |
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141 | 141 | | B. A political party that has chosen to close its primary and |
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142 | 142 | | does not open its primary to all registered voters shall hold its |
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143 | 143 | | Runoff Primary Election on the last Saturday in August of the same |
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144 | 144 | | year. |
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145 | 145 | | SECTION 3. AMENDATORY 26 O.S. 2021, Section 1 -104, is |
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146 | 146 | | amended to read as follows: |
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147 | 147 | | Section 1-104. A. No registered voter shall be permitted to |
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148 | 148 | | vote in any Primary Election or Runoff Primary Election of any |
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149 | 149 | | political party except the political party of which his or her |
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150 | 150 | | registration form shows him to be a mem ber, except as otherwise |
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151 | 151 | | provided by this section. |
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152 | 152 | | B. 1. A recognized political party may permit registered |
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153 | 153 | | voters designated as Independents pursuant to the provi sions of |
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154 | 154 | | Section 4-112 of this title to vote in a Primary Election or Runoff |
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155 | 155 | | Primary Election of the party. Any political party that has chosen |
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156 | 156 | | to close its primary and does not open its primary to all registered |
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157 | 157 | | voters shall reimburse the State Election Board and county election |
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158 | 158 | | boards for the costs associated with any election. |
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159 | 159 | | 2. The state chairman chairperson of the party shall, between |
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160 | 160 | | November 1 and 30 of every odd-numbered year, notify the Secretary |
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161 | 161 | | of the State Election Board as to whether or not the p arty intends |
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162 | 162 | | to permit registered voters des ignated as Independents to vote in a |
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163 | 163 | | Primary Election or Runoff Primary Election of the party. If the |
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164 | 164 | | state chairman chairperson notifies the Secretary of the State |
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190 | 190 | | |
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191 | 191 | | Election Board of the party 's intention to so permit, registered |
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192 | 192 | | voters designated as Independents shall be permitted to vote in any |
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193 | 193 | | Primary Election or Runoff Primary Election of the party held in the |
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194 | 194 | | following two (2) calendar years. If the state chairman chairperson |
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195 | 195 | | of one party notifies the Secre tary of the State Election Boar d of |
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196 | 196 | | the party's intent to so permit, the notificati on period specified |
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197 | 197 | | in this paragraph shall be extended to December 15 for the state |
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198 | 198 | | chairman chairperson of any other party to so notify or to change |
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199 | 199 | | prior notification. A registered voter designated as Independent |
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200 | 200 | | shall not be permitted to vote in a Primary Electio n or Runoff |
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201 | 201 | | Primary Election of more than one party. |
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202 | 202 | | 3. Failure to so notify the Secretary of the State Election |
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203 | 203 | | Board shall serve to prohibit allow all registered voters designated |
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204 | 204 | | as Independents from v oting to vote in a Primary Election or Runoff |
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205 | 205 | | Primary Election of the party. |
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206 | 206 | | 4. A group of persons seeking to form a recognized political |
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207 | 207 | | party pursuant to the pr ovisions of Section 1 -108 of this title |
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208 | 208 | | shall, upon filing of the petitions seeking recogniti on of the |
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209 | 209 | | political party with the Secretary of the State Election Bo ard, |
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210 | 210 | | notify the Secretary of the State Election Board as to whether or |
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211 | 211 | | not the party intends t o permit registered voters designated as |
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212 | 212 | | Independents to vote in a Primary Election or Runoff Primary |
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213 | 213 | | Election of the party. If the party is recognized and the g roup of |
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214 | 214 | | persons seeking recognition of the party notifies the Secretary of |
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240 | 240 | | |
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241 | 241 | | the State Election Board of such intention, registered voters |
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242 | 242 | | designated as Independents shall be permitted to v ote in any Primary |
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243 | 243 | | Election or Runoff Primary Election of the party h eld prior to |
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244 | 244 | | January 1 of the following even -numbered year. |
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245 | 245 | | SECTION 4. AMENDATORY 26 O.S. 2021, Section 3 -101, is |
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246 | 246 | | amended to read as follows: |
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247 | 247 | | Section 3-101. A. No Except as provided in subsection G of |
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248 | 248 | | this section, no election required to be conducted by any county |
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249 | 249 | | election board shall be s cheduled for a day other than Tuesday. |
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250 | 250 | | B. Except as otherwise provided by law, no regular or special |
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251 | 251 | | election to fill an elective office shall be held by any county, |
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252 | 252 | | school district, technolog y center school district, municipality, |
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253 | 253 | | fire protection distri ct or other political subdivision autho rized |
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254 | 254 | | to call elections except as follows: |
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255 | 255 | | 1. The second Tuesday of February in any year; |
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256 | 256 | | 2. The first Tuesday of April in any year; |
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257 | 257 | | 3. The date of any regularly scheduled statewide state or |
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258 | 258 | | federal election in an even-numbered year; |
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259 | 259 | | 4. The second Tuesday of September in an odd-numbered year; |
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260 | 260 | | 5. The second Tuesday of November in an odd-numbered year; and |
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261 | 261 | | 6. The second Tuesday of June of an odd -numbered year for a |
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262 | 262 | | special election to fill a vacancy . |
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263 | 263 | | C. Except as otherwise provided by law or by Section 1 of this |
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264 | 264 | | act, no election for any purpos e other than to fill an elective |
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290 | 290 | | |
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291 | 291 | | office shall be held by any county, school district, technology |
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292 | 292 | | center school district, municipality, fire protection district or |
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293 | 293 | | other political subdivision authorized to call elections except on: |
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294 | 294 | | 1. The second Tuesday of January, February, May, June, July, |
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295 | 295 | | August, September, October and November and the first Tuesday in |
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296 | 296 | | March and April in odd-numbered years; provided, a municipality with |
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297 | 297 | | a population in excess of two hundred fifty thous and (250,000) |
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298 | 298 | | persons, according to the most recent federal decennial census, ma y |
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299 | 299 | | also hold an election on the second Tuesday of December in odd- |
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300 | 300 | | numbered years; and |
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301 | 301 | | 2. The second Tuesday of January and February, the first |
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302 | 302 | | Tuesday in March and April, the l ast Tuesday in June, the fourth |
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303 | 303 | | Tuesday in August, and the first Tuesday after t he first Monday in |
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304 | 304 | | November of any even-numbered year. |
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305 | 305 | | D. In the event that a regular or speci al election date occurs |
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306 | 306 | | on an official state holiday, the election shall be sched uled for |
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307 | 307 | | the next following Tuesday. In the event that any day of a |
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308 | 308 | | candidate filing period occurs on a Saturday, Sunday or any official |
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309 | 309 | | state holiday, that day of the filing period shall be scheduled for |
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310 | 310 | | the next business day. |
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311 | 311 | | E. Notwithstanding any oth er provision of law or any provision |
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312 | 312 | | of a municipal charter, any municipality, s chool district, |
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313 | 313 | | technology center district, county, rural fire protection district, |
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314 | 314 | | or any other entity seeking to hold a regular or special election to |
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315 | 315 | | |
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341 | 341 | | be conducted by a count y election board on the same date as a |
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342 | 342 | | regular or special federal or state elect ion, shall file the |
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343 | 343 | | resolution calling for the election with the county election board |
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344 | 344 | | secretary no later than seventy-five (75) days prior to the election |
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345 | 345 | | date. A candidate f iling period of three (3) days, if s o required |
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346 | 346 | | by the resolution, shall begin no later than ten (10) days following |
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347 | 347 | | the deadline to file the resolution with the secretary of t he county |
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348 | 348 | | election board; provided, the filing period for such municipal |
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349 | 349 | | office may be scheduled on the same dates as the filing period for |
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350 | 350 | | state or federal offi ce to be filled at such election. |
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351 | 351 | | F. Any school district, technology center district, |
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352 | 352 | | municipality, including any municipality governed by charter, rural |
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353 | 353 | | fire protection distr ict or any other entity seeking to hold a |
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354 | 354 | | special election for the purpose of fi lling a vacancy shall schedule |
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355 | 355 | | a candidate filing period of three (3) days to begin not more th an |
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356 | 356 | | twenty (20) days following the date the resolution calling the |
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357 | 357 | | election is required to be filed with the secretary of the county |
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358 | 358 | | election board. |
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359 | 359 | | G. A political party that has chosen to close its primary and |
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360 | 360 | | does not open its primary to all registered voters shall not hold |
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361 | 361 | | elections on any of the dates provided for in this section. |
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362 | 362 | | SECTION 5. This act shall become effective November 1, 2023. |
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363 | 363 | | |
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364 | 364 | | 59-1-6763 LRB 01/17/23 |
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