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43 | 40 | | An Act relating to motor vehicles; amending 47 O.S. |
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44 | 41 | | 2021, Section 1-171.1, which relates to street -legal |
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45 | 42 | | utility vehicle; modifying def inition; amending 47 |
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46 | 43 | | O.S. 2021, Section 11-1116, which relates to self- |
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47 | 44 | | propelled or motor-driven cycles; updating statutory |
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48 | 45 | | reference; allowing street-legal utility vehicles to |
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49 | 46 | | operate on certain stretches of U.S. highways; |
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50 | 47 | | deleting divided highway crossin g prohibition for |
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51 | 48 | | all-terrain vehicles; and providing an effective |
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52 | 49 | | date. |
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92 | 90 | | 3. A combustion engine with a pisto n or rotor displacement of |
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93 | 91 | | four hundred cubic centimeters (400 cc) or greater and capable of |
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94 | 92 | | maintaining speeds of forty -five (45) miles per hour or greater; |
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95 | 93 | | 4. For each occupant, safety belts or safety shoulder harnesses |
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96 | 94 | | which shall be of a type and shal l be installed pursuant to 49 |
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97 | 95 | | C.F.R., Section 571.208 et seq.; and |
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98 | 96 | | 5. All equipment required by the provisions of Sections 12 -201 |
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99 | 97 | | through 12-232 of Title 47 of the Oklahoma St atutes, with respect to |
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100 | 98 | | equipment on vehicles ; and |
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101 | 99 | | 6. A windshield; however, street-legal utility vehicles shall |
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102 | 100 | | be exempt from the glass windshield requirements of Section 12 -406 |
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103 | 101 | | of this Title. |
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104 | 102 | | B. A street-legal utility vehicl e operated on the streets a nd |
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105 | 103 | | highways of this state shall be registered as a motor vehicle. |
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106 | 104 | | C. The operator of a street-legal utility vehicle shall not be |
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107 | 105 | | required to have an "M" endorsement on the Class D license pursuant |
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108 | 106 | | to Section 6-110.1 of Title 47 of the Oklahoma Statutes . The |
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109 | 107 | | operator shall be at least sixteen (16) years of age and hold a |
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110 | 108 | | valid Oklahoma driver license. |
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111 | 109 | | SECTION 2. AMENDATORY 47 O.S. 2021, Section 11 -1116, is |
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112 | 110 | | amended to read as follows: |
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113 | 111 | | A. The self-propelled or motor-driven and operated vehicles |
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114 | 112 | | described in this section shall be prohibited from operating or |
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142 | 139 | | shall be limited in operation on the streets and highways of this |
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143 | 140 | | state. |
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144 | 141 | | B. Self-propelled or motor-driven cycles, known and commonly |
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145 | 142 | | referred to as "minibikes" and other similar trade names, shall be |
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146 | 143 | | prohibited from operating on the streets and highways of this s tate, |
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147 | 144 | | except: |
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148 | 145 | | 1. When used in a parade; or |
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149 | 146 | | 2. When registered, as required by subsection E of Section 1151 |
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150 | 147 | | of this title, and operated in this state by food vendor serv ices |
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151 | 148 | | upon streets having a speed limit of thirty (30) miles per hour or |
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152 | 149 | | less. |
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153 | 150 | | All minibikes offered for sale in this state shall bear the |
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154 | 151 | | following notice to the customer: "This machine is not manufactured |
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155 | 152 | | or sold for operation on the public streets or hig hways. Since it |
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156 | 153 | | is not provided with equipment required by law for street or highway |
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157 | 154 | | use, all persons are cautioned that any operation of thi s vehicle |
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158 | 155 | | upon a public street or highway will be in violation of the motor |
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159 | 156 | | vehicle laws of this state and will su bject the violator to arrest." |
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160 | 157 | | C. Golf carts and utility vehicles, as defined by Sect ion 1102 |
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161 | 158 | | of this title, shall not be operated on the st reets and highways of |
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162 | 159 | | this state except: |
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163 | 160 | | 1. Golf carts or utility vehicles owned by the Oklahoma Tourism |
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164 | 161 | | and Recreation Department, and operated by employees or agents of |
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165 | 162 | | the Department or employees o f independent management companies |
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192 | 188 | | |
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193 | 189 | | working on behalf of the Department, may be operated on the streets |
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194 | 190 | | and highways of this state during daylight hours or under rules |
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195 | 191 | | developed by the Oklahoma Tourism and Recreation Commission, when |
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196 | 192 | | the streets and highway s are located within the boundaries of a |
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197 | 193 | | state park. The Department shall have warning signs placed at the |
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198 | 194 | | entrance and other locations at those state parks allowing gol f |
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199 | 195 | | carts or utility vehicles to be operated on the streets and highways |
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200 | 196 | | of this state located within the boundaries of those state parks. |
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201 | 197 | | The warning signs shall state that golf carts and utility vehicles |
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202 | 198 | | may be operating on streets and highways and that m otor vehicle |
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203 | 199 | | operators shall take special precautions to be alert for the |
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204 | 200 | | presence of golf carts or utility vehicles on the streets and |
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205 | 201 | | highways; |
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206 | 202 | | 2. The municipal governing body has adopted an ordinance |
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207 | 203 | | governing the operation of golf carts and/or utility vehicles on |
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208 | 204 | | city streets; provided, such ordinances shall include necessary |
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209 | 205 | | vehicle lighting and safety requirements; |
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210 | 206 | | 3. Golf carts or utility vehicles may operate on state highways |
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211 | 207 | | only if making a perpendicular crossing of a state highway located |
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212 | 208 | | within the boundaries of a municipality which has adopted an |
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213 | 209 | | ordinance governing the operat ion of golf carts and/or utility |
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214 | 210 | | vehicles; |
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242 | 237 | | 4. The board of county commissioners of a county has approved |
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243 | 238 | | the operation of golf cart and/or utility vehicle traffic on |
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244 | 239 | | roadways within the county, and: |
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245 | 240 | | a. the roadway has a posted speed limit of twenty -five |
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246 | 241 | | (25) miles per hour or less, |
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247 | 242 | | b. the roadway is located in an unincorporated area, and |
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248 | 243 | | c. appropriate signage, cautioning motorists of the |
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249 | 244 | | possibility of golf cart or utili ty vehicle traffic, |
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250 | 245 | | is erected by the board of county commissioners ; or |
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251 | 246 | | 5. Street-legal utility vehicles that are registered as a motor |
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252 | 247 | | vehicle pursuant to subsection B of Section 1 1-171.1 of this act |
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253 | 248 | | title may be operated on the streets and highways of this state. |
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254 | 249 | | Provided, however, when traveling on U.S. highways, street-legal |
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255 | 250 | | utility vehicles are restricted to those highways with a posted |
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256 | 251 | | speed limit of forty-five (45) miles per hour or less. Street-legal |
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257 | 252 | | utility vehicles shall not be operated on the National System of |
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258 | 253 | | Interstate and Defense Highways or U.S. highways. |
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259 | 254 | | D. All-terrain vehicles shall not be operated on the streets |
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260 | 255 | | and highways of this state, except: |
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261 | 256 | | 1. On unpaved roads which are located within the boundaries of |
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262 | 257 | | any property of the Fore st Service of the United States Department |
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263 | 258 | | of Agriculture; |
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264 | 259 | | 2. On highways if: |
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292 | 286 | | a. the vehicle needs to make a direct crossing of the |
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293 | 287 | | highway while the ve hicle is traveling upon a |
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294 | 288 | | regularly traveled trail and needs to continue travel |
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295 | 289 | | from one area of the tr ail to another and, if the |
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296 | 290 | | vehicle comes to a comple te stop, yields the right -of- |
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297 | 291 | | way to all oncoming traffic that constitutes an |
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298 | 292 | | immediate hazard, and cr osses the highway at an angle |
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299 | 293 | | of approximately ninety (90) degrees to the direction |
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300 | 294 | | of the street or highway. This exception shall not |
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301 | 295 | | apply to divided highways or highways with a posted |
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302 | 296 | | speed limit of more than thirty-five (35) miles per |
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303 | 297 | | hour in the area of the crossing, |
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304 | 298 | | b. the vehicle needs to travel on a highway in order to |
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305 | 299 | | cross a railroad track . In that event, the all- |
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306 | 300 | | terrain vehicle may travel for n ot more than three |
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307 | 301 | | hundred (300) feet on a highway to cross a railroad |
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308 | 302 | | track, |
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309 | 303 | | c. the operator of the a ll-terrain vehicle making the |
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310 | 304 | | crossing at a highway has a valid driver license, and |
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311 | 305 | | d. the operator of the vehicle makes a crossing on a |
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312 | 306 | | highway during daylight hours only; |
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313 | 307 | | 3. On streets and highways within a municipality if the |
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314 | 308 | | municipal governing body h as adopted an ordinance governing the |
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342 | 335 | | operation of golf carts, utility vehicles or all -terrain vehicles on |
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343 | 336 | | streets and highways within the municipality ; or |
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344 | 337 | | 4. On roadways within unincorpor ated areas of a county if those |
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345 | 338 | | roadways are not part of the state highway system or the National |
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346 | 339 | | System of Interstate and Defense Highways; provided, however, that |
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347 | 340 | | the driver is a licensed driver. |
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348 | 341 | | E. Mopeds, as defined by Section 1-133.2 of this title, m ay be |
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349 | 342 | | operated on the streets and highways of this state if: |
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350 | 343 | | 1. The municipal governing body has adopted an ordinance |
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351 | 344 | | governing the operation of mopeds on city streets; provided, such |
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352 | 345 | | ordinances shall include neces sary vehicle lighting and safety |
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353 | 346 | | requirements; or |
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354 | 347 | | 2. The board of county commissioners of a county has appr oved |
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355 | 348 | | the operation of mopeds on roadways w ithin the county, not including |
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356 | 349 | | roadways within a municipalit y. |
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357 | 350 | | SECTION 3. This act shall become effective November 1, 2023. |
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