Req. No. 7615 Page 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 STATE OF OKLAHOMA 1st Session of the 59th Legislature (2023) COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR HOUSE BILL NO. 2461 By: Hill COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE An Act relating to state property; creating the Oklahoma Capitol Critical Infrastructure Act; amending 3 O.S. 2021, Section 322, which relates to critical infrastructure facilities; modifying definition; amending 21 O.S. 2021, Section 1792, which relates to critical infrastructure facilities; modifying definition; amending 74 O.S. 2021, Section 1811.4C, which relates to the State Capitol Complex and State Capitol Park; modifying reference to the Oklahoma Administrative Code ; providing for noncodification; and declaring an emergency. BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA: SECTION 1. NEW LAW A new section of law not to be codified in the Oklahoma Statutes reads as follows: This act shall be known and may be c ited as the "Oklahoma Capitol Critical Infrastructure Act ". SECTION 2. AMENDATORY 3 O.S. 2021, Section 322, is amended to read as follows: Section 322. A. As used in this section: 1. "Critical infrastructure facility " means: Req. No. 7615 Page 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 a. one of the following, if completely enclosed by a fence or other physical barrier that is obviously designed to exclude intrud ers, or if clearly marked with a sign or signs that are posted on the property , that are reasonably likely to come to the attention of intruders, and indicate that entry is forbidden or flight of unmanned aircraft wi thout site authorization is forbidden: (1) a petroleum or alumina refinery, (2) an electrical power generating facility, substation, switching station or electrical control center, (3) a chemical, polymer or rubber manufacturing facility, (4) a water intake structure, water treatment facility, wastewater treatment plant or pump station, (5) a natural gas compressor station, (6) a liquid natural gas terminal or storage facility, (7) a telecommunications central switching office, (8) wireless telecommunicatio ns infrastructure, including cell towers, Req. No. 7615 Page 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 (9) a port, railroad switching yard, trucking terminal or other freight transportation facility, (10) a gas processing plant, including a plant used in the processing, treatment or fractionation of natural gas or natural gas liquids, (11) a transmission facil ity used by a federally licensed radio or television station, (12) a steelmaking facility tha t uses an electric arc furnace to make steel, (13) a facility identified and regulated by the United States Department of Homeland Security Chemical Facility Anti-Terrorism Standards (CFATS) program, (14) a dam that is regulated by the state or federal government, or (15) a natural gas distribution util ity facility, including, but not limited to, pipeline interconnections, a city gate or town border station, metering station, aboveground piping, a regulator station and a natural gas storage facility, or b. any aboveground portion of an oil, gas, hazardou s liquid or chemical pipeline that is enclosed by a Req. No. 7615 Page 4 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 fence or other physical barrier that is obviously designed to exclude intruders , or c. the State Capitol Park ; 2. "Dam" means any barrier, including a ny appurtenant structures, that is constructed for th e purpose of permanently or temporarily impounding water; and 3. "Unmanned aircraft" means an aircraft withou t occupants that is flown by a pilot via a ground control system or autonomously through use of an onboard computer and other additional equipment necessary to operate the aircraft and includes unmanned aircraft commonly called drones. B. Except as provid ed in subsection C of this section, a person shall not intentionally or knowingly: 1. Operate an unmanned aircraft over a critical infrastructure facility if the unmanned aircraft is less than four hundred (400) feet above ground level; 2. Allow an unmanned aircraft to make contact with a critical infrastructure facility, including any person or object on the premises of or within the facility; or 3. Allow an unmanned aircraft to come within a distance of a critical infrastructure facility that is close enough to interfere with the operations of or cause a disturbance to the facility. C. This section shall not apply to conduct committed by: Req. No. 7615 Page 5 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1. The federal government, the state or a political subdivision of the state; 2. A person under contract with or otherwise acting under the direction or on behalf of the federal government, the state or a political subdivision of the state; 3. A law enforcement agency; 4. A person under contract with or otherwise acting under the direction or on behalf of a law enf orcement agency; 5. An The owner or operator of the critical infrastructure facility; 6. A person under contract with or otherwise acting under the direction or on behalf of an owner or operator of the critical infrastructure facility; 7. A person who has t he prior written consent of the owner or operator of the critical infrastructure facility; 8. The owner or occupant of the property on which the critical infrastructure facility is located or a person who has th e prior written consent of the owner or occu pant of that property; or 9. An operator of an unmanned aircraft that is being used for a commercial purpose, if the operator is authorized b y the Federal Aviation Administration to conduct operations over that airspace. D. Any person in violation of thi s section may be civilly liable for damages to the critical infrastructure facility to Req. No. 7615 Page 6 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 include, but not be limited to, damage to property, the environment or human health. SECTION 3. AMENDATORY 21 O.S. 2021, Section 1792, is amended to read as follows: Section 1792. A. Any person who shall willfully trespass or enter property containing a critical infrastructure f acility without permission by the owner of the property or lawful occupant thereof shall, upon conviction, be guilty o f a misdemeanor punishable by a fine of not less than One Thousand Dollars ($1,000.00), or by imprisonment in the county jail for a term o f six (6) months, or by both such fine and imprisonment. If it is determi ned the intent of the trespasser is to willf ully damage, destroy, vandalize, deface, tamper with equipment, or impede or inhibit operatio ns of the facility, the person shall, upon co nviction, be guilty of a felony punishable by a fine of not less than Ten Thousand Dollars ($10,000.00), or by impriso nment in the custody of the Department of Corrections for a term of one (1) year, or by both such fine and imprisonment. B. Any person who shall willfully damage, destroy, vandalize, deface or tamper with equipm ent in a critical infrastructure facility shall, upon conviction, be guilty of a felony punishable by a fine of One Hundred Thousand Doll ars ($100,000.00), or by imprisonment in the custody of the Department of Corrections for a Req. No. 7615 Page 7 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 term of not more than ten ( 10) years, or by both such fine and imprisonment. C. If an organization is found to be a conspirator with persons who are found to have committed any of the crimes described in subsection A or B of this section, the conspiring organization shall be punished by a fine that is ten times the amount of said fine authorized by the appropriate provision of this section. D. As used in this secti on, "critical infrastructure facility " means: 1. One of the following, if completely enclosed by a fence or other physical barrier that is obviously designed to e xclude intruders, or if clearly marked with a sign or signs that are posted on the property that are reasonably likely to come to the atte ntion of intruders and indicate that entry is forbidden without site authorization: a. a petroleum or alumina refinery , b. an electrical power generating facility, substation, switching station, electrical contr ol center or electric power lines and associa ted equipment infrastructure, c. a chemical, polymer or rubber manufacturi ng facility, d. a water intake structure, wa ter treatment facility, wastewater treatment plant or pump station, e. a natural gas compress or station, Req. No. 7615 Page 8 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 f. a liquid natural gas terminal or storage facility, g. a telecommunications central switching office, h. wireless telecommunications infrastructure, including cell towers, telephone poles and lines, including fiber optic lines, i. a port, railroad switching yard, railroad tracks, trucking terminal or other freight transportation facility, j. a gas processing plant, including a plant used in the processing, treatment or fractionation of natural gas or natural gas liquids, k. a transmission facility used by a federally licensed radio or television station, l. a steelmaking facility that uses an electric arc furnace to make steel, m. a facility identified and regulated by the United States Department of Homeland Security Chemical Facility Anti-Terrorism Standards (CFATS) program, n. a dam that is regulated by the state or federal government, o. a natural gas distribution utility facility including, but not limited to, pipeline interconnections, a city gate or town border station, metering station, Req. No. 7615 Page 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 aboveground piping, a regulator station and a natural gas storage facility, or p. a crude oil or refined products stora ge and distribution facility including, but not limited to, valve sites, pipeline interconnections, pump station, metering station, below or aboveground pipeline or piping and truck loading or offloading facilit y; or 2. Any aboveground portion of an oil, gas, hazardous liquid or chemical pipeline, tank, railroad facility or other storage facility that is enclosed by a fence, other physical barrier o r is clearly marked with signs prohibit ing trespassing, that are obviously designed to exclude intruders ; or 3. Property within the State Capitol Park owned, leased, or occupied by the State of Oklahoma or by an agency, board, commission, department, or ot her entity of the government of the State of Oklahoma. SECTION 4. AMENDATORY 74 O. S. 2021, Section 1811.4C, is amended to read as follo ws: Section 1811.4C A. The provisions of T itle 47 of the Oklahoma Statutes shall be applicable to all streets and highways within t he State Capitol Park in Oklah oma City and the State Capitol Complex i n Tulsa. The Department of Public Safety shall be th e primary law enforcement agency within the State Capitol Park and within the State Capitol Complex, upon its establishment, and shal l enforce and Req. No. 7615 Page 10 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 supervise the enforcement of all parking, traffic and cr iminal laws therein. B. The rules for the "Use of the Public Areas of the Capitol and Plazas" and for the "Use of the State Capitol Park", as promulgated by the Office of Management and Enterprise Services and set out in Subchapters 5 3 and 7 5 of Chapter 10 60 of Title 580 260 of the Oklahoma Administrativ e Code, are applicable to the State Capitol Park and State Capitol Complex. The Department of P ublic Safety shall have the exclusive authority to enforce these ru les. A violation of a rule shall be a m isdemeanor and, upon conviction, shall be punishable by imprisonment in the county jail not excee ding one (1) year, or by a fine not exceeding Five H undred Dollars ($500.00), or by both such fine and imprisonment. C. This section shall not be construed to divest the Cities of Oklahoma City or Tulsa of juris diction relating to the enforcement of any law or ordinance within said parks except the enforce ment of laws regarding vehicle parkin g which shall be vested exclus ively in the Department of Public Safety . SECTION 5. It being immediately necessary for the preservation of the public peace, health or safety, an emergency is hereby declared to exist, by reason whereof this act shall take effect and be in full force from and after its passage and approval. 59-1-7615 LRB 02/21/23 Req. 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