HB2789 HFLR Page 1 BOLD FACE denotes Committee Amendments. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES - FLOOR VERSION STATE OF OKLAHOMA 1st Session of the 59th Legislature (202 3) HOUSE BILL 2789 By: Stinson AS INTRODUCED An Act relating to protective orders and stalking; amending 22 O.S. 2021, Section 60.2, as ame nded by Section 6, Chapter 318, O.S.L. 2022 (22 O.S. Supp. 2022, Section 60.2), which relates to the Protection from Domestic Abuse Act; clarifying who is authorized to seek relief under the Protection from Domestic Abuse Act; amending 28 O.S. 2021, Sectio n 153, as amended by Section 2, Chapter 237, O.S.L. 2022 (28 O.S. Supp. 2022, Section 1 53), which relates to fees in criminal cases; providi ng sheriff's fee for serving stalking warning letter; and providing an effective date. BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA: SECTION 1. AMENDATORY 22 O.S. 2021, Section 60.2, as amended by Section 6, Chapter 318, O.S.L. 2022 (22 O.S. Supp. 2022, Section 60.2), is amended to read as follows: Section 60.2. A. A victim of domestic abuse, a vic tim of stalking, a victim of harassment, a victim of rape, any adult or emancipated minor household member on behalf of any other family or HB2789 HFLR Page 2 BOLD FACE denotes Committee Amendments. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 household member who is a minor or incompetent , any minor age sixteen (16) or seventeen (17) years, or any adult victim of a crime with a need to prevent further victimization, may seek relief under the provisions of the Protection from Domestic Abuse Act. 1. The person seeking relief may file a petition for a protective order with the dist rict court in the county in which the victim resides, the county in which the defendant resides, or the county in which the domestic violence occurred. If the person seeking relief is not a family or household member or an indivi dual who is or has been in a dating relationship with t he defendant, the person seeking relief must fi le a complaint against the defendant with the proper law enforcement agency before filing a petition for a protective order with the district court . The person seeking relief shall provide a copy of the compl aint that was filed with the law enforcement agency at the full hearing if the complaint is no t available from the law enforcement agency. Failure to provide a copy of the complaint filed with the law enforcement agency shall constitute a frivolous filing and the court may assess attorney fees and court costs against the plaintiff pursuant to para graph 2 of subsection C of this section. The filing of a petition for a protective order shall not require jurisdiction or venue of the criminal offense if eithe r the plaintiff or defendant resides in the county. If a petition has been filed in an action for divorce or separate maintenance and either party to the action files a petition HB2789 HFLR Page 3 BOLD FACE denotes Committee Amendments. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 for a protective order in the same county where the action for divorce or separate maintenance is filed, the petition for th e protective order may be heard by the court he aring the divorce or separate maintenance action if: a. there is no established protective order docket in such court, or b. the court finds that, in the interest of judicial economy, both actions may be heard together; provided, however, the petition fo r a protective order, including, but not limited to, a petition in which children are named as petitioners, shall remain a separate action and a separate order shal l be entered in the protective order action . Protective orders may be dismissed in favor of restraining orders in the divorce or separate maintenance action if the court specifically finds, upon hea ring, that such dismissal is in the best interests of the parties and does not compromise the safety of any petitioner. If the defendant is a minor child, the petition shall be filed with the court having jurisdiction over juvenile matters. 2. When the abuse occurs when the court is not open for business, such person may request an emergency temporary order of protection as authorized by Section 40. 3 of this title. HB2789 HFLR Page 4 BOLD FACE denotes Committee Amendments. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 B. The petition forms shall be provided by the clerk of the court. The Administrative O ffice of the Courts shall develop a standard form for the pe tition. C. 1. Except as otherwise provided by this section, no filing fee, service of process fee, attorney fees or any other fee or costs shall be charged the plaintiff or victim at any time f or filing a petition for a protective order whether a protect ive order is granted or not granted . The court may assess court costs, service of process fees, attorney fees, other fees and filing fees against the defendant at the hearing on the petition, if a protective order is granted against the defendant; provide d, the court shall have authority to waive the costs and fees if the court finds that th e party does not have the ability to pay the costs and fees. 2. If the court makes specific findings that a petition for a protective order has been filed frivolously and no victim exists, the court may assess atto rney fees and court costs against the plaintiff. D. The person seeking relief shall prepare the petition or, at the request of the plaintiff, the court clerk or the victim-witness coordinator, victim support person, and court case manager shall prepare or assist the plaintiff in preparing the petition. E. The person seeking a protective order may further request the exclusive care, possession, or control of any animal owned, possessed, leased, kept, or held b y either the petitioner, defendant HB2789 HFLR Page 5 BOLD FACE denotes Committee Amendments. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 or minor child residing in the residence of the pe titioner or defendant. The court may order the defendant to make no contact with the animal and forbid the defendant from taking, transferring, encumbering, concealing, m olesting, attacking, striking, threatening, harming, or otherwise disposing of the an imal. F. A court may not require the victim to seek legal sanctions against the defendant including, but not limited to, divor ce, separation, paternity or criminal procee dings prior to hearing a petition for protective order. G. A victim of rape, forci ble sodomy, a sex offense, kidnapping, assault and battery with a deadly weapon or member of the immediate family of a victim of first-degree murder, as such terms are defined in Section 40 of this title, may petitio n for an emergency temporary order or em ergency ex parte order regardless of any relationship or scenario pursuant to the provisions of this section. The Administrative Office of the Courts shall modify the petition forms as necessary to effectuate the pr ovisions of this subsection. SECTION 2. AMENDATORY 28 O.S. 2021, Section 153, as amended by Section 2, Chapter 237, O.S.L. 2022 (28 O.S. Supp. 2022, Section 153), is amended to read as follo ws: Section 153. A. The clerks of the courts shall collect as costs in every criminal case for each o ffense of which the defendant is convicted, irrespect ive of whether or not the sentence is HB2789 HFLR Page 6 BOLD FACE denotes Committee Amendments. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 deferred, the following flat c harges and no more, except for standing and parking violations and for charges otherwise provided for by law, which fee shall cover doc keting of the case, filing of all papers, issuance of process, warrants, orders, and other services to the date of judgme nt: 1. For each defendant convicted of exceeding the speed limit by at least one (1) mile per hour but not more than ten (10) miles per hour, whether charged individually or conjointly wi th others...............$77.00 2. For each defendant convic ted of a misdemeanor traffic violation other than an offense provided for in paragraph 1 or 5 of this subsection, whether charged individually or conjointly with others...............$98.00 3. For each defendant convicted o f a misdemeanor, other than for driving under the influence of alcoh ol or other intoxicating substance or an offense provided for in paragraph 1 or 2 of this subsection, whether charged individually or conjointly with others ............................ $93.00 4. For each defendant c onvicted of a felony, other than for driving u nder the HB2789 HFLR Page 7 BOLD FACE denotes Committee Amendments. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 influence of alcohol or other intoxicating substance, whether charged individually or conjointly with others ..............$103.00 5. For each defendant convicte d of the misdemeanor of driving under the influence of alcohol or other intoxicating substance, whe ther charged individually or conjointly with others..............$433.00 6. For each defendant convicted of the felony of driving under the influence of alcohol or other intoxicating substance, whether charged individually or conjointly with others .............................. $433.00 7. For the services of a court r eporter at each preliminary hearing and trial held in the case................................ ..........$20.00 8. For each time a jury is requested .................... $30.00 9. A sheriff's fee for serving or endeavoring to serve each writ, warran t, order, process, command, or notice, or stalking warning letter or pursuing any fugitive from justice a. within the county........................ $50.00, or HB2789 HFLR Page 8 BOLD FACE denotes Committee Amendments. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 mileage as established by the Oklahoma Statutes, whichever is greater, or b. outside of the county.................... $50.00, or actual, necessary expenses, whichever is greater B. In addition to the amount collected pursuant to paragraph s 2 through 6 of subsection A of this section, the sum of Six Dollars ($6.00) shall be assessed and credited to the Law Library Fund pursuant to Section 1201 e t seq. of Title 20 of the Oklahoma Statutes. C. In addition to the amount collected pursuant to subsection A of this section, the sum of Twenty Dollars ($20.00) shall be assessed and collected in every traffic case for each offense other than for driving under the influence of alcohol or other intoxicating substance; the sum of Thirty Dollars ($30.00 ) shall be assessed and collected in every misdemeanor case for each of fense; the sum of Thirty Dollars ($30.00) shall be assessed and collected in every misdemeanor case for each offense for driving under the influence of alcohol or other intoxicating sub stance; the sum of Fifty Dollars ($50.00) shall be assessed and collect ed in every HB2789 HFLR Page 9 BOLD FACE denotes Committee Amendments. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 felony case for each offense; and the sum of Fifty Dollars ($50.00) shall be assessed and collected in every felony case for each offense for driving under the influence of alcohol or other intoxicating substance. D. In addition to the amounts collected pursuant to subsections A and B of this section, the sum of Twenty -five Dollars ($25.00) shall be assessed and credited to the Okl ahoma Court Information System Revolving Fun d created pursuant to Section 1315 of Title 20 of the Oklahoma Statutes . E. In addition to the amount collected pursuant to paragraphs 1 through 6 of subsecti on A of this section, the sum of Ten Dollars ($10.00) shall be assessed and credited to the Sheri ff's Service Fee Account in the county in which the conviction occurred for the purpose of enhancing existing or providing additional courthouse security. F. In addition to the amounts collected pursuant to para graphs 1 through 6 of subsection A of this s ection, the sum of Three Dollars ($3.00) shall be assessed and credited to the Office of the Attorney General Victim Services Unit. G. In addition to the amou nts collected pursuant to paragraphs 1 through 6 of subsection A of this section, the sum of Thre e Dollars ($3.00) shall be assessed and credited to the Child Abuse Multidisciplinary Account . This fee shall not be used for purposes of hiring or employing any law enforcement officers. HB2789 HFLR Page 10 BOLD FACE denotes Committee Amendments. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 H. In addition to the amount collected pursuant to paragraphs 5 and 6 of subsection A of this section, the sum of Fifteen Dollars ($15.00) shall be assessed in every misdemeanor or felony case for each offense of driving unde r the influence of alcohol or other intoxicating substance and credited to the Oklahoma Impaired Driver Database Revolving Fund created pursuant to Section 11-902d of Title 47 of the Oklahoma Statutes . I. Prior to conviction, parties in criminal cases shall not be required to pay, advance, or post securit y for the issuance or service of process to ob tain compulsory attendance of witnesses. J. The amounts to be assessed as court costs upon filing of a case shall be those am ounts above-stated in paragraph 3 or 4 of subsection A and subsection s B, C, D and E of this secti on. K. The fees collected pursu ant to this section shall be deposited into the court fund, except the following : 1. A court clerk issuing a misdemeanor warr ant is entitled to ten percent (10%) of the sheriff's service fee, provided for in paragraph 9 of subsection A of this section, co llected on a warrant referred to the contractor for the misdemeanor warrant noti fication program governed by Sections 514.4 an d 514.5 of Title 19 of the Oklahoma Statutes. This ten-percent sum shall be deposited into the issuing Court Clerk's Revolving Fund, created pursuant to Section 220 of Title 19 of the Oklahoma Statutes, of the court clerk issuing the warrant with the bala nce of the sheriff's service fee to be HB2789 HFLR Page 11 BOLD FACE denotes Committee Amendments. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 deposited into the Sheriff 's Service Fee Account, created p ursuant to the provisions of Sec tion 514.1 of Title 19 of the Oklahoma Statutes, of the sheriff in the county in which service is made or attempted. Otherwise, the sheriff's service fee, when co llected, shall be deposited in i ts entirety into the Sheriff 's Service Fee Account of the sheriff in the county in which service is made or attempted; 2. The sheriff's fee provided for in Section 153.2 of this title; 3. The witness fees paid by the dis trict attorney pursuant to the provisions of Section 82 of this title which, if collected by the court clerk, shall be transferred to the district attorney 's office in the county where witness attendance was required . Fees transferred pursuant to this par agraph shall be deposited in the district attorney's maintenance and operating expense account; 4. The fees provided for in subsection C of this section shall be forwarded to the District Attorneys Council Revolving Fund to defray the costs of prosecutio n; and 5. The following amounts of the fees provided for in par agraphs 2, 3, 5 and 6 of subsect ion A of this section, when collected, shall be deposited in the Trauma Care Ass istance Revolving Fund, created pursuant to the provisions of Section 1 -2530.9 of Title 63 of the Oklahoma Statutes: HB2789 HFLR Page 12 BOLD FACE denotes Committee Amendments. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 a. Ten Dollars ($10.00) of the Ninety-eight-Dollar fee provided for in paragraph 2 of subsection A of this section, b. Ten Dollars ($10.00) of the Ninety-three-Dollar fee provided for in paragraph 3 of subsection A o f this section, c. One Hundred Dollars ($100.00) of the Four -Hundred- Thirty-three-Dollar fee provided for in paragraph 5 of subsection A of this section, and d. One Hundred Dollars ($100.00) of the Four -Hundred- Thirty-three-Dollar fee provided for in par agraph 6 of subsection A of this section . L. As used in this section , "convicted" means any final adjudication of guilt, whether pursuant to a plea of guilty or nolo contendere or otherw ise, and any deferred judgm ent or suspended sentence. M. A court clerk may accept in payment for any fee, fine, forfeiture payment, cost, penalty assessment or other charge or collection to be assessed or c ollected by a court clerk pursuant to this section a nationally recogniz ed credit card or debit card or other electronic payment method as provided in paragraph 1 of subsection B of Secti on 151 of this title. HB2789 HFLR Page 13 BOLD FACE denotes Committee Amendments. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 N. Upon receipt of payment of fines and cos ts for offenses charged prior to July 1, 1992, the court clerk shall ap portion and pay Thirteen Dollars ($13.00) pe r conviction to the court fund. SECTION 3. This act shall become effective November 1, 2023. COMMITTEE REPORT BY: COMMITTEE ON JUDICIARY - CRIMINAL, dated 02/22/2023 - DO PASS.