Oklahoma 2023 Regular Session

Oklahoma Senate Bill SB1065 Compare Versions

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29-SENATE FLOOR VERSION
30-February 28, 2023
28+STATE OF OKLAHOMA
3129
30+1st Session of the 59th Legislature (2023)
3231
3332 COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE
3433 FOR
35-SENATE BILL NO. 1065 By: Montgomery
34+SENATE BILL 1065 By: Montgomery
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39+
40+COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE
4041
4142 [ ignition interlock dev ices – Impaired Driver
4243 Accountability Program - forfeiture of motor vehi cles
4344 - effective date]
4445
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4849
4950 BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA:
5051 SECTION 1. AMENDATORY 47 O.S. 2021, Section 11 -902a, is
5152 amended to read as follows:
5253 Section 11-902a. A. No person shall knowingly authoriz e or
5354 permit a motor vehicle owned or under the control of that person
5455 which is not equipped with an ignition interlock device to be driven
5556 upon any street or highway of this state by any person who is
5657 required to have an ignit ion interlock device installed upon the
5758 vehicle of that person.
5859 B. No person shall willfully attempt to interfere in any way
5960 with the intended and proper functioning o f an ignition interlock
6061 device installed in a vehicle as required by law, or intentional ly
61-fail to return an ignition interlock device when it is no longer
62-required in the vehicle or upon request by the owner of the device.
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88+fail to return an ignition interlock device when it is no longer
89+required in the vehicle or upon request by the owner of the device.
9090 C. No person granted permission to drive a motor vehicle on the
9191 condition of installation of an ignition interlock devi ce shall
9292 drive any vehicle tha t is not equipped with an ignition interlock
9393 device unless driving a vehicle of an employer in accordance wit h
9494 subsection A of Section 6 -212.3 of this title.
9595 D. A violation of subsection A , or B or C of this section shall
9696 be a misdemeanor and shall be punishable by a fine of not more than
9797 Five Hundred Dollars ($500.00), or by imprisonment in the county
9898 jail for not more than six (6) months, or by both such fine and
9999 imprisonment.
100100 E. A violation of subse ction C of this section shall be a
101101 misdemeanor punishable by a fine of Five Hundred Dollars ($500.00)
102102 and by imprisonment in the county jail for not fewer than thirty
103103 (30) days but not more than six (6) months. Such punishment may be
104104 waived by the court only for a person who enrolls in and completes
105105 the Impaired Driver Accountability Program (IDAP) established
106106 pursuant to Section 6 -212.5 of this title. Any person who is not
107107 eligible for participation in IDAP or fails to fully en roll in IDAP
108108 within forty-five (45) days of the court order shall be ineligible
109109 for the waiver and shall be puni shed in accordance with this
110110 subsection.
111-SECTION 2. AMENDATORY 47 O.S. 2021, Section 11 -902b, is
112-amended to read as follows:
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137+SECTION 2. AMENDATORY 47 O.S. 2021, Section 11 -902b, is
138+amended to read as follows:
140139 Section 11-902b. A. The district attorney may file a motion
141140 requesting forfeiture of the motor vehicle involved in the
142141 commission of an eligible offense as provided in this section. The
143142 provisions of this section shall apply to :
144143 1. Any person who has b een previously convicted of an offense
145144 under Section 11-902, 11-902a, 11-903, or 11-904 of this title an d
146145 who on or after July 1, 1999, is convicted of an offense under
147146 Section 11-902, 11-902a, 11-903, or 11-904 of this title within ten
148147 (10) years of any prior conviction under Section 11 -902, 11-902a,
149148 11-903, or 11-904 of this title and where at least one of the
150149 offenses, current or prior, involved the death of or serious bodily
151150 injury to another person; or
152151 2. Any person who has been convicted of a third o r subsequent
153152 felony offense under Section 11 -902 of this title.
154153 B. A motion for forfeiture may be filed at the time of charging
155154 but not later than thirty (30) days after the verdict or plea of
156155 guilty or nolo contendere. If a motion of intent to forfeit i s
157156 filed prior to the verdict or plea of guilty or nolo contendere, the
158157 proceedings shall be stayed until the disposition of the criminal
159158 case. Notice shall be required even though the proceedings are
160159 stayed. If the motion is filed prior to the dispositio n on the
161160 criminal case, the district attorney shall notify the Oklahoma Ta x
162-Commission and the Tax Commi ssion shall place a lien upon the
163-vehicle title. No person shall sell, damage, destroy, transfer or
164161
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187+Commission and the Tax Commi ssion shall place a lien upon the
188+vehicle title. No person shall sell, damage, destroy, transfer or
191189 perfect a security interest on any vehicle subject to forfeiture.
192190 Prior to filing a motion for forfeiture, the district atto rney shall
193191 verify whether the vehicle was sold during any period of impoundment
194192 as provided by law. Any vehicle sold in an impound sale to pay
195193 towing, wrecker services or storage ex penses shall not be subject to
196194 forfeiture as provided in this section.
197195 C. Upon filing a motion for forf eiture, except when the
198196 proceedings are stayed purs uant to subsection B of this section, the
199197 court shall schedule a hearing on the matter. The hearing shall be
200198 not less than twenty (20) days nor more than forty -five (45) days
201199 from the date the motion is f iled. The district attorney within
202200 three (3) days of filing a motion of intent to forfeit shall notify
203201 the convicted person, lienholders of record, and any person
204202 appearing to have an ownership or security interest in the veh icle.
205203 The notice shall contai n the date, time and place of the hearing.
206204 When a motion for forfeiture has been stayed pending disposition of
207205 the criminal case and a verdict or plea of guilty or nolo contendere
208206 has been entered, the district attorney shall give notice of the
209207 forfeiture hearing not less than ten (10) days prior to the h earing.
210208 The notice of persons specified in this subsection shall be by
211209 certified mail to the address shown upon the records of the Oklahoma
212210 Tax Commission. For owners or int erested parties, other than
213-lienholders of record, whose addresses are unknown, b ut who are
214-believed to have an interest in the vehicle, notice shall be by one
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237+lienholders of record, whose addresses are unknown, b ut who are
238+believed to have an interest in the vehicle, notice shall be by one
242239 publication in a newsp aper of general circulation in the county
243240 where the motion is filed. The written notice shall include:
244241 1. A full description of the motor vehicle;
245242 2. The date, time and place of the forfeiture hearing;
246243 3. The legal authority under which the motor vehic le may be
247244 forfeited; and
248245 4. Notice of the right to intervene to protect a n interest in
249246 the motor vehicle.
250247 D. A forfeiture proceeding shall not extinguish any security
251248 interest of a lienholder of record; provided, however, the court may
252249 order the sale of the motor vehicle and the satisfaction of that
253250 security interest from the proceeds of sale as provided i n
254251 subsection K of this section.
255252 For purposes of a forfeiture proceeding, an affidavit obtained
256253 from the lienholder of record, in the absence of evidence of bad
257254 faith, shall be prima facie evidence of the amount of secured
258255 indebtedness owed to that lienhold er. It shall be the
259256 responsibility of the district attorney to obtain such affidavit
260257 prior to the forfeiture proceeding.
261258 In the absence of evidence of bad faith, no lienholder of record
262259 shall be required to attend the forfeit ure proceeding to protect its
263260 interest in the motor vehicle. However, each lienh older of record
264-shall be given notice of the forfeiture hearing as provided in
265-subsection C of this s ection. The district attorney shall notify
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287+shall be given notice of the forfeiture hearing as provided in
288+subsection C of this s ection. The district attorney shall notify
293289 each lienholder of record at l east ten (10) days before the sale of
294290 the motor vehicle ordered forfeited pursuan t to this section;
295291 provided, the lienholder was not represented at the forfeiture
296292 proceeding.
297293 E. Any person having an ownership or security interest in a
298294 vehicle subject to f orfeiture which is not perfect ed by a lien of
299295 record may file a written objection to the motion to forfeit within
300296 ten (10) days of the mailing of the notice of intent to forfeit.
301297 F. At the hearing, any person who claims an ownership or
302298 security interest in the motor vehicle which is n ot perfected by a
303299 lien of record shall be required to establish by a preponderance of
304300 the evidence that:
305301 1. The person has an interest in the motor veh icle and such
306302 interest was acquired in good faith;
307303 2. The person is not t he person convicted of the off ense that
308304 resulted in the forfeiture proceeding; an d
309305 3. The person did not know or have reasonable cause to believe
310306 that the vehicle would be used in t he commission of a felony
311307 offense.
312308 G. If a person satisfies the requireme nts of subsection F of
313309 this section, or if there is a lienholder of record that h as
314310 provided an affidavit pursuant to subsection D of this section, the
315-court shall order either an am ount equal to the value of the
316-interest of that person in the motor vehicl e to be paid to that
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337+court shall order either an am ount equal to the value of the
338+interest of that person in the motor vehicl e to be paid to that
344339 person upon sale of the motor vehicle after payment of costs and
345340 expenses or release the vehicle from the forfeiture proceedings if
346341 either the lienholder describ ed in subsection D of this section or
347342 the person intervening in accordance with subsection F of this
348343 section has full right, title and interest in the vehi cle.
349344 H. At the hearing, the court may order the forfeiture of the
350345 motor vehicle if it is determined by a preponderance of the evidence
351346 that the forfeiture of the motor vehicl e will serve one or more of
352347 the following purposes:
353348 1. Incapacitation of the con victed person from the commission
354349 of any future offense under Section 11 -902, 11-903, or 11-904 of
355350 this title;
356351 2. Protection of the safety and welfare of the public;
357352 3. Deterrence of other persons who ar e potential offenders
358353 under Section 11-902, 11-903, or 11-904 of this title;
359354 4. Expression of public condemnation of the serious or
360355 aggravated nature of the conduct of the convicted person; or
361356 5. Satisfaction of monetary amo unts for criminal penalties.
362357 I. Upon forfeiture of a motor vehicle pursuant to t his act, the
363358 court shall require the owner to surrender the motor vehicle, the
364359 certificate of title, and the registration of the motor vehicle.
365360 The vehicle, the certificate o f title, and the registration shall be
366-delivered to the Department of Public Safe ty within three (3) days
367-of the forfeiture order. The expense of delivering the vehicle
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387+delivered to the Department of Public Safe ty within three (3) days
388+of the forfeiture order. The expense of delivering the vehicle
395389 shall be paid by the district attorney. Costs of delivering the
396390 vehicle to the Depart ment shall be reimbursable as costs of
397391 conducting the sale. A motor vehicle forf eited pursuant to this
398392 act, shall be sold by the Department of Public Safety as provided by
399393 law for the sale of other forfeited property, except as otherwise
400394 provided in this section.
401395 J. If a vehicle was impounded at the time of delivery to the
402396 Department and a forfeiture order is subsequently issued, all
403397 towing, wrecker services, and storage expenses sh all be satisfied
404398 from the sale of the vehicle. If a vehicle is released f rom
405399 forfeiture and the vehicle has been delivered to the Department with
406400 impound expenses still owing, all impound expenses, including
407401 towing, wrecker service and storage expenses, s hall be paid by the
408402 person prevailing on the dismissal of the forfeiture p roceeding and
409403 the release of the vehicle to such person. If a notice for sale of
410404 the vehicle was filed for satisfaction of impound expenses prior to
411405 the filing of a motion for forfe iture, the vehicle shall be sold as
412406 provided by law for unpaid towing, wre cker services, and storage
413407 expenses and shall not be subject to forfeiture. If t he convicted
414408 person redeems his or her interest in the vehicle at a sale for
415409 impound expenses, a forf eiture proceeding may thereafter proceed as
416410 authorized by this act. Neith er the notice of sale for towi ng,
417-wrecker services, and storage expenses nor the sale of such vehicle
418-for impound expenses shall serve to extend the requirement for
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437+wrecker services, and storage expenses nor the sale of such vehicle
438+for impound expenses shall serve to extend the requirement for
446439 filing a motion to forfeit as provided in subsection B of this
447440 section.
448441 K. Except as provided in subsection J of this se ction, proceeds
449442 from the sale of any vehicle forfei ted pursuant to this act shall be
450443 paid in the following order:
451444 1. To satisfy the interest of any lie nholder of record;
452445 2. To the Department of Public Safety for the cost of
453446 conducting the sale, including expense of delivery, court filing
454447 fees, and publication expense;
455448 3. To satisfy impound expenses, including any towing, wrecker
456449 service and storage exp enses incurred prior to delivery to the
457450 Department of Public Safety;
458451 4. To satisfy the interest of any person making proof as
459452 provided in subsection F of this section;
460453 5. To satisfy criminal penalties, costs and assessments
461454 pursuant to paragraph 5 of sub section H of this section if so
462455 ordered by the court;
463456 6. To the office of the district attorney who fil ed the
464457 forfeiture proceeding not exceeding twenty -five percent (25%) of any
465458 remaining proceeds. Such payment shall be deposited in a special
466459 fund for such purpose as determined by the district attorney ’s
467460 office; and
468-7. The balance of the proceeds to be d eposited in the Drug
469-Abuse Education and Treatment Revolving Fund established pursuant to
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487+7. The balance of the proceeds to be d eposited in the Drug
488+Abuse Education and Treatment Revolving Fund established pursuant to
497489 Section 2-503.2 of Title 63 of the Oklahoma Statutes for the b enefit
498490 of drug court treatment as provided by law.
499491 L. If a motor vehicle subject to forfeiture as provi ded by this
500492 act is a vehicle leased pursuant to a c ommercial rental agreement
501493 for a period of ninety (90) days or less, then the vehicle shall not
502494 be subject to the forfeiture proceedings provided by this act.
503495 M. Upon the court dismissing a forfeiture pro ceeding, any lien
504496 placed upon the vehicle title by the Oklahoma Tax Commission
505497 pursuant to subsection B of this section shall be released.
506498 SECTION 3. This act shall become effective November 1, 2023.
507-COMMITTEE REPORT BY: COMMITTEE ON JUDICIARY
508-February 28, 2023 - DO PASS AS AMENDED BY CS
499+
500+59-1-1976 TEK 2/28/2023 4:16:03 PM