Oklahoma 2023 Regular Session

Oklahoma Senate Bill SB560 Compare Versions

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3-SB560 HFLR Page 1
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29-HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES - FLOOR VERSION
30-
31-STATE OF OKLAHOMA
32-
33-1st Session of the 59th Legislature (2023)
34-
3528 ENGROSSED SENATE
3629 BILL NO. 560 By: Boren of the Senate
3730
3831 and
3932
40- Kannady and Provenzano of
41-the House
42-
33+ Kannady of the House
4334
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4738 An Act relating to child custody; amending 43 O.S.
4839 2021, Section 109, which relates to awarding custody
4940 or appointing guardian; defining term; and providing
5041 an effective date.
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5546 BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA:
5647 SECTION 1. AMENDATORY 43 O.S. 2021, S ection 109, is
5748 amended to read as foll ows:
5849 Section 109. A. In awarding the custody of a minor unmarried
5950 child or in appointing a general guardian for said child, the court
6051 shall consider what appears to be in the best interests of the
6152 physical and mental and moral welfare of the child.
6253 B. The court, pursuant to the provisions of subsection A of
6354 this section, may grant the care, custody, and control of a child to
6455 either parent or to the parents jointly.
56+For the purposes of this section, the terms joint custody and
57+joint care, custody, and con trol mean the sharing by parents in all
58+or some of the aspects of phys ical and legal care, custody, and
59+control of their children.
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92-For the purposes of this section, the terms joint custod y and
93-joint care, custody, and con trol mean the sharing by parents in all
94-or some of the aspects of phys ical and legal care, custody, and
95-control of their children.
9686 C. If either or both parents have requested joint custody, said
9787 parents shall file with the court their plans for the exerci se of
9888 joint care, custody, and control of their child. The parents of the
9989 child may submit a plan jointly, or either parent or both parent s
10090 may submit separate plans. Any plan shall include but is not
10191 limited to provisions detailing the physical living a rrangements for
10292 the child, child support obligations, medical and dent al care for
10393 the child, school placement, and visitation rights. A pl an shall be
10494 accompanied by an affidavit signed by each parent stating that said
10595 parent agrees to the plan and will ab ide by its terms. The plan and
10696 affidavit shall be filed with the peti tion for a divorce or legal
10797 separation or after said petition is filed .
10898 D. The court shall issue a final plan for the exercise of joint
10999 care, custody, and control of the child or childr en, based upon the
110100 plan submitted by the parents, separate or jointly, with appropriate
111101 changes deemed by the court to be in the best intere sts of the
112102 child. The court also may reject a request for joint custody and
113103 proceed as if the request for joint cus tody had not been made.
114104 E. The parents having joint custody of the ch ild may modify the
115105 terms of the plan for joint care, custody, and cont rol. The
106+modification to the plan shall be filed with the court and included
107+with the plan. If the court determine s the modifications are in the
108+best interests of the child, the court shall approve the
109+modifications.
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143-modification to the plan shall be filed with the court and included
144-with the plan. If the court determine s the modifications are in the
145-best interests of the child, the court shall approve the
146-modifications.
147136 F. The court also may modify the ter ms of the plan for joint
148137 care, custody, and control upon the request of one parent. The
149138 court shall not modify the plan unless the modifications are in the
150139 best interests of the child.
151140 G. 1. The court may terminate a joint custody decree upon the
152141 request of one or both of the parents or whenever the court
153142 determines said decree is not in the best interests of the chi ld.
154143 2. Upon termination of a joint custody decree, the court shall
155144 proceed and issue a modified decree for the care, custody, and
156145 control of the child as if no such joint custody decree had been
157146 made.
158147 H. In the event of a dispute between the parents havi ng joint
159148 custody of a child as to the interpretation of a provision of said
160149 plan, the court may appoint an arbitrator to resolve said disput e.
161150 The arbitrator shall be a disinterested person knowledgeable in
162151 domestic relations law and family counseling. T he determination of
163152 the arbitrator shall be final and binding on the p arties to the
164153 proceedings until further order of the court.
165154 If a parent refuses to consent to arbitration, the court may
166155 terminate the joint custody decree.
156+I. 1. In every proceeding i n which there is a dispute as to
157+the custody of a minor child, a deter mination by the court that
158+domestic violence, stalking, or harassment h as occurred raises a
159+rebuttable presumption that sole custody, joint legal or physical
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194-I. 1. In every proceeding i n which there is a dispute as to
195-the custody of a minor child, a deter mination by the court that
196-domestic violence, stalking, or harassment h as occurred raises a
197-rebuttable presumption that sole custody, joint legal or phy sical
198186 custody, or any shared paren ting plan with the perpetrator of
199187 domestic violence, harassing or stal king behavior is detrimental and
200188 not in the best interest of the child, and it is in the best
201189 interest of the child to reside with the parent who is not a
202190 perpetrator of domestic violenc e, harassing or stalking behavior.
203191 2. For the purposes of this subsec tion:
204192 a. “domestic violence” means the threat of the infliction
205193 of physical injury, any act of physical harm or the
206194 creation of a reasonable fear thereof, or the
207195 intentional infliction o f emotional distress by a
208196 parent or a present or former member of the household
209197 of the child, against the child or another member of
210198 the household, including coercive control as defined
211199 by subparagraph d of this paragraph by a parent
212200 involving physical, se xual, psychological, emotional,
213201 economic or financial abuse,
214202 b. “stalking” means the willful course of conduct by a
215203 parent who repeatedly follows or harasses another
216204 person as defined in S ection 1173 of Title 21 of the
217205 Oklahoma Statutes, and
206+c. “harassment” means a knowing and willful course or
207+pattern of conduct by a parent directed at another
208+parent which seriously alarms or is a nuisance to the
209+person, and which serves no legitimate purp ose
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245-c. “harassment” means a knowing and willful course or
246-pattern of conduct by a parent directed at another
247-parent which seriously alarms or is a nuisance to the
248-person, and which serves no legitimate purp ose
249236 including, but not limited to, harassing or obscene
250237 telephone calls or conduct that would cause a
251238 reasonable person to have a fear of death or bodily
252239 injury, and
253240 d. “coercive control” means unreasonably engaging in any
254241 of the following conduct with a current or former
255242 spouse, persons who are or were in an intimate partner
256243 or dating relationship, or persons who are biological
257244 parents of the same child:
258245 (1) intentionally isolating the person from friends,
259246 relatives, or other sources of support ,
260247 (2) depriving the person of basic necessities,
261248 (3) controlling, regulating, or monitoring the
262249 person’s movements, communications, daily
263250 behavior, finances, economic resources, or access
264251 to services, which includes stalking or
265252 cyberstalking,
266253 (4) compelling the person by force, threat, or
267254 intimidation including but not limited to threats
268255 based on actual or susp ected immigration status,
256+to engage in conduct from which the person has a
257+right to abstain, or to abstain from conduct that
258+the person has a right to pursue,
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296-to engage in conduct from which the person has a
297-right to abstain, or to abstain from conduct that
298-the person has a right to pursue,
299285 (5) committing or threatening to commit cruelty to an
300286 animal that intimidates the person,
301287 (6) forced sex acts or threats o f a sexual nature
302288 including, but not limited to, threatened acts of
303289 sexual conduct or threats to release sexual
304290 images, or
305291 (7) making demands on the person that limits free
306292 will and leads to compliance.
307293 3. If a parent is absent or relocates as a result of an act of
308294 domestic violence by the other parent, the absence or relocation
309295 shall not be a factor that weighs against the parent in det ermining
310296 custody or visitation.
311297 4. The court shall consider, as a pr imary factor, the safety
312298 and well-being of the child and of the parent who is the victim of
313299 domestic violence or stalking behavior, in addition to other facts
314300 regarding the best interest of the child.
315301 5. The court shall consider the history of the parent causing
316302 physical harm, bodily injury, assault, verbal threats, stalkin g, or
317303 harassing behavior, or the fear of physical harm, bodily injury, or
318304 assault to another person, including the minor child, in determining
319305 issues regarding custody and visitation.
306+SECTION 2. This act shall become effective November 1, 2023.
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347-SECTION 2. This act shall become effective November 1, 2023.
333+Passed the Senate the 7th day of March, 2023.
348334
349-COMMITTEE REPORT BY: COMMITTEE ON JUDICIARY - CIVIL, dated
350-04/10/2023 - DO PASS, As Coauthored.
335+
336+
337+ Presiding Officer of the Senate
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340+Passed the House of Representatives the ____ day of __________,
341+2023.
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345+ Presiding Officer of the House
346+ of Representatives
347+