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4 | 4 | | Req. No. 471 Page 1 1 |
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53 | 53 | | STATE OF OKLAHOMA |
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54 | 54 | | |
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55 | 55 | | 1st Session of the 59th Legislature (2023 ) |
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56 | 56 | | |
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57 | 57 | | SENATE JOINT |
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58 | 58 | | RESOLUTION 14 By: Bergstrom |
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59 | 59 | | |
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60 | 60 | | |
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61 | 61 | | |
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62 | 62 | | |
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63 | 63 | | AS INTRODUCED |
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64 | 64 | | |
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65 | 65 | | A Joint Resolution making an application to the |
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66 | 66 | | United States Congress t o call a convention of the |
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67 | 67 | | states under Article V of the United States |
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68 | 68 | | Constitution for the purpose of proposing an |
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69 | 69 | | amendment to the United States Constitution related |
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70 | 70 | | to limiting the terms of office for its offi cials and |
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71 | 71 | | for members of Congress; providing for construction |
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72 | 72 | | of application; directing transmis sion; and |
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73 | 73 | | specifying that application constitute s continuing |
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74 | 74 | | application. |
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75 | 75 | | |
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76 | 76 | | |
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77 | 77 | | |
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78 | 78 | | |
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79 | 79 | | WHEREAS, the founders of the Constitution of the United States, |
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80 | 80 | | through the enactment of Article V, empowered state le gislators to |
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81 | 81 | | be guardians of liberty against future abuses of power by the |
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82 | 82 | | federal government; and |
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83 | 83 | | WHEREAS, in U.S. Term Limits, Inc. v. Thornton, 514 U.S. 779 |
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84 | 84 | | (1995), the United States Supreme Court declared that states could |
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85 | 85 | | not individually impose term limits on their own federal delegations |
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86 | 86 | | through state statutes, but could collectively pass a term limits |
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87 | 87 | | amendment to the Constitution of the United States; and |
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88 | 88 | | WHEREAS, Article V of the Constitution of the United States |
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89 | 89 | | requires Congress to propose amend ments to the Constitution of the |
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90 | 90 | | |
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140 | 140 | | |
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141 | 141 | | United States upon a vote of two-thirds (2/3) of both the House and |
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142 | 142 | | Senate or call a Constitutional Convention upon application of two - |
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143 | 143 | | thirds (2/3) of state legislatures, and requi res ratification by |
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144 | 144 | | thirty-eight (38) states for the proposal to become law; and |
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145 | 145 | | WHEREAS, without term limits, congressional members have an |
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146 | 146 | | advantage in elections that virtually guarantees a lifetime of |
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147 | 147 | | reelections; and |
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148 | 148 | | WHEREAS, term limits for members of Congress will allow an equal |
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149 | 149 | | balance of power to all states, with leadership positions based on |
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150 | 150 | | merit instead of political favors and tenure of members . |
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151 | 151 | | NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED BY THE SENATE AND THE HOUSE OF |
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152 | 152 | | REPRESENTATIVES OF THE 1ST SESSION OF THE 59TH OKLAHOMA LEGISLATURE: |
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153 | 153 | | Section 1. The Oklahoma Legislature hereby makes an application |
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154 | 154 | | to Congress, as provided by Article V of the Constitution of the |
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155 | 155 | | United States of America, to call a convention limited to proposing |
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156 | 156 | | an amendment to the Constitution of the United States of America to |
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157 | 157 | | set a limit on the number of terms that a person may be elected as a |
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158 | 158 | | Member of the United States House of Representatives and to set a |
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159 | 159 | | limit on the number of terms that a person may be elected as a |
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160 | 160 | | Member of the United States Senate. |
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161 | 161 | | Section 2. The Secretary of State is hereby directed to |
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162 | 162 | | transmit copies of t his application to the President and Secretary |
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163 | 163 | | of the Senate of the United States and to the Speaker, Clerk and |
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164 | 164 | | Judiciary Committee Chair of the House of Representatives of the |
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216 | 216 | | Congress of the United Stat es, and copies to the members of the |
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217 | 217 | | Senate and House of Representatives from this State; also to |
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218 | 218 | | transmit copies hereof to the presiding officers of each of the |
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219 | 219 | | legislative houses in the several States, re questing their |
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220 | 220 | | cooperation. |
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221 | 221 | | Section 3. This application shall be considered as covering the |
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222 | 222 | | same subject matter as the applications from other States to |
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223 | 223 | | Congress to call a convention to set a limit on the number of terms |
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224 | 224 | | that a person may be elected to the House of Representatives of the |
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225 | 225 | | Congress of the United States and the Senate of the United States; |
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226 | 226 | | and this application shall be aggregated with same for the purpose |
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227 | 227 | | of attaining the two -thirds (2/3) of states necessary to require |
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228 | 228 | | Congress to call a limit ed convention on this subject, but shall not |
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229 | 229 | | be aggregated with any other applications on any other s ubject. |
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230 | 230 | | Section 4. This application constitutes a continuing |
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231 | 231 | | application in accordance with Article V of the Constitution of the |
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232 | 232 | | United States of America u ntil the legislatures of at least two - |
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233 | 233 | | thirds (2/3) of the several states have made applications on t he |
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234 | 234 | | same subject. |
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235 | 235 | | |
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236 | 236 | | 59-1-471 TEK 1/17/2023 8:07:36 PM |
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