Req. No. 5949 Page 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 STATE OF OKLAHOMA 1st Session of the 59th Legislature (2023) HOUSE BILL 1039 By: Rosecrants AS INTRODUCED An Act relating to revenue and taxation; amending 68 O.S. 2021, Sections 1357.10, 1377 and 2701, which relate to tax exemptions for certain sales; exempting school supplies; modifying maximum per-item allowance; defining term; directing State Board of Education to promulgate list; clarifying citations ; providing an effective date; and declaring an emergency. BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA: SECTION 1. AMENDATORY 68 O.S. 20 21, Section 1357.10, is amended to read as follows: Section 1357.10 A. The sale of an article of clothing or footwear designed to be worn on or about the hum an body or any school supplies shall be exempt from th e tax imposed by Section 1354 of Title 68 of the Oklahoma Statutes this title if: 1. The sales price of the article of clothing or footwear is less than One Hundred Dollars ($100.00) Seventy-five Dollars ($75.00) and the price of the school supply item is less than Fifty Dollars ($50.00); and Req. No. 5949 Page 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 2. The sale takes place during a p eriod beginning at 12:01 a.m. on the first Friday in August and ending at 12 midnight on the following Sunday, covering a period of three (3) days. B. Subsection A of this section s hall not apply to: 1. Any special clothing or footwear that is primarily designed for athletic activity or protective use and that is not normally worn except when used for athletic activity or protect ive use for which it is designed; 2. Accessories, inc luding jewelry, handbags, luggage, umbrellas, wallets, watches, and simila r items carried on or about the human body, without regard to whether worn on the body in a manner characteristic of clothing; a nd 3. The rental of clothing or footwear. C. The Oklahoma Tax Commission shall promulgate any necessary rules to implement the provisions of this section. D. For purposes of subsection A of this section, school supplies shall include binders, calculator s, cellophane tape, colored pencils, compasses, notebo oks, construction paper, crayons, erasers, folders, glue stick s, liquid glue, highlighters, legal pads, lunchboxes, markers, notebook filler paper, paste, pencils, including mechanical pencils and penci l refills, pens, including felt pens, ballpoint pens, fountain pens, and pen refills, poster board, poster paper, protractors, rul ers, scissors, staplers, staples, paints, including acrylic, tempe ra, watercolors, and oil Req. No. 5949 Page 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 paints, paintbrushes for artwork, s ketch and drawing pads, reference maps and guides, all required textbooks on an official school book list with a sales price of mor e than Thirty Dollars ($30.00) and less than Fifty Dollars ($50.00) and any additional items deemed school supplies by the State Board of Education. Each year, the State Board of Education shall promulgate an official list of school supplies, which will additionally be treated as tax-exempt under this section. SECTION 2. AMENDATORY 68 O.S. 20 21, Section 1377, is amended to read as follows: Section 1377. The sales tax imposed by any county or authority authorized by law to levy a sales tax shall not be imposed upon the sale of an article of clothing or footwear designed to be worn on or about the human body or any school supplies in accordance with and to the extent set forth in Section 3 1357.10 of this act title. SECTION 3. AMENDATORY 68 O.S. 2021, Section 2701, is amended to read as follows: Section 2701. A. Any incorporated city or town in this state is hereby authorized to assess, levy, and c ollect taxes for general and special purposes of municipal govern ment as the Legislature may levy and collect for purposes of state government, subject to the provisions of subsection F of this section, except ad valorem property taxes. Provided: Req. No. 5949 Page 4 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1. Taxes shall be uniform upon the same class subjects, and any tax, charge, or fee levied upon or measured by income or receipts from the sale of products or services shall be uniform upon a ll classes of taxpayers; 2. Motor vehicles may be taxed by the city or town only when such vehicles are primarily used or located in suc h city or town for a period of time longer than six (6) months of a taxable year; 3. The provisions of this section sh all not be construed to authorize imposition of any tax upon persons, fi rms, or corporations exempted from other taxation under the provi sions of Sections 348.1, 624 and 321 of Title 36 of the Oklahoma Statutes, by reason of payment of taxes imposed under such sections; 4. Cooperatives and communications companies are hereby authorized to pass on to their subscribers in the incorporated ci ty or town involved, the amount of any special municipal fee, charge or tax hereafter assessed or levied on or collecte d from such cooperatives or communications companies; 5. No earnings, payroll or income taxes may be levied on nonresidents of the citie s or towns levying such tax; 6. The governing body of any city or town shall be prohibited from proposing taxing ordin ances more often than three times in any calendar year, or twice in any six-month period; and Req. No. 5949 Page 5 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 7. Any revenues derived from a tax authori zed by this subsection not dedicated to a limited purpose shall be deposited in the municipal general fund. B. A sales tax authorized in subsection A of this section may be levied for limite d purposes specified in the ordinance levying the tax. Such ordinance shall be submitted to the voters for approval as provided in Section 2705 of this title. Any sales tax levied or any change in the rate of a sales tax levied pursuant to the provisions of this section shall become effective on the first day of the calendar quarter following approval by the voters of the city or town unless another effective date, which shall also be on the first day of a calendar quarter, is specified in the ordinance levying the sales tax or changing the rate of sales tax. Such ordinance shall describe with specificity the projects or expenditures for which the limited -purpose tax levy would be mad e. The municipal governing body shall create a limited -purpose fund and deposit therein any revenue generated by any tax levied pursuant to this subsection. Money in the fund shall be accumulated from year to year. The fund shall be placed in an insured interest-bearing account and the interest which accrues on the fund sha ll be retained in the fund. The fund shall be nonfiscal and shal l not be considered in computing any levy when the municipality makes its estimate to the excise board for needed appro priations. Money in the limited-purpose tax fund shall be expended only as accumulated Req. No. 5949 Page 6 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 and only for the purposes specifically described in the taxing ordinance as approved by the voters. C. The Oklahoma Tax Commission shall give notice to all vendors of a rate change at least sixty (60) days prior to the effective date of the rate change. Provided, for purchases from printed catalogs wherein the purchaser computed the tax based upon local tax rates published in the catalog, the rate change shall not be effective until the first day of a calendar quarter after a minimum of one hundred twenty-days' notice to vendors. Failure to give notice as required by this section shall delay the effective date of the rate change to the first day of the next calendar qu arter. D. The change in the boundary of a municipality shall be effective, for sales and use tax purposes only, on the first day of a calendar quarter after a minimum of sixty (60) days ' notice to vendors. E. If the proceeds of any sales tax levied by a municipality pursuant to subsection B of this section are being used by the municipality for the purpose of retiring indebtedness incurre d by the municipality or by a public trust of which the municipality is a beneficiary for the specific purpose for whic h the sales tax was imposed, the sales tax shall not be repealed until s uch time as the indebtedness is retired. However, in no event sh all the life of the tax be extended beyond the duration approved by the voters of the municipality. The provisions of this subsection shall apply to all Req. No. 5949 Page 7 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 sales tax levies imposed by a municip ality and being used by the municipality for the purposes set for th in this subsection prior to or after July 1, 1995. F. The sale of an article of clothing or footwear designed to be worn on or about the human body or any school supplies shall be exempt from the sales tax imposed by any incorporated city or town, in accordance with and to t he extent set forth in Section 1357.10 of this title. G. Any municipality that levies a dedicat ed tax pursuant to a vote of the people for the purpose of funding publi c safety or any other governmental purpose shall not redirect all or a portion of the dedicated tax revenue to another purpose without a vote of the people authorizing such action. SECTION 4. The act shall become effective July 1, 20 23. SECTION 5. It being immediately necessary for the preservation of the public peace, health or safety, an emergency is hereby declared to exist, by reason whereof this act shall take effect and be in full force from and after its pas sage and approval. 59-1-5949 MAH 12/20/22