Oklahoma 2024 Regular Session

Oklahoma House Bill HB1736 Compare Versions

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1-An Act
2-ENROLLED HOUSE
3-BILL NO. 1736 By: Townley, Miller, Conley and
4-Davis of the House
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29+SENATE FLOOR VERSION
30+April 4, 2023
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33+ENGROSSED HOUSE
34+BILL NO. 1736 By: Townley, Miller, Conley,
35+and Davis of the House
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637 and
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839 Stanley of the Senate
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1445 An Act relating to step therapy protocol; defining
1546 terms; requiring health benefit plans to implement a
1647 new process; providing exceptions to step therapy
1748 protocol; prescribing required processes; providing
1849 for certain information or supporting documentation
1950 not required for submission; providing standard for
2051 determinations; requiring informatio n be readily
2152 available on the health benefit pl an's website;
2253 establishing disposition process fo r requests;
2354 clarifying applicability of act; providing for
2455 codification; and providing an effective date.
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28-SUBJECT: Step therapy protocol
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2960
3061 BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA:
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3262 SECTION 1. NEW LAW A new section of law to be codifie d
3363 in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 7330 of Title 63, unless there
3464 is created a duplication in numberin g, reads as follows:
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3665 A. "Health benefit plan" means a plan as defined pursuant to
3766 Section 6060.4 of Title 3 6 of the Oklahoma Statutes, that provides
3867 coverage for invasive or noninvasive mechanical ventilation to treat
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3995 chronic respiratory failure consequent to chronic obstructive
4096 pulmonary disease (CRF -COPD), requiring a step therapy protocol.
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4297 B. "Treatment step therap y protocol" means a treatment
4398 utilization management protocol or program under which a g roup
4499 health plan or health insurance issuer offerin g group health
45100 insurance coverage of respiratory care treatmen ts requires a
46-participant or beneficiary to tr y an alternative, plan-preferred ENR. H. B. NO. 1736 Page 2
101+participant or beneficiary to tr y an alternative, plan-preferred
47102 treatment and fail on this treatment before the plan or health
48103 insurance issuer approves coverage for the non -preferred therapy
49-prescribed by the beneficiar y's medical provider.
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104+prescribed by the beneficiaries medical provider .
51105 C. A health benefit plan shall:
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53106 1. Implement a clear and transparent process for a pa rticipant
54107 or beneficiary, or the prescribing health ca re provider on behalf of
55108 the participant or benefic iary, with CRF-COPD to request an
56109 exception to such a step therapy protocol, pursuant to subsection B
57110 of this section; and
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59111 2. Where the participant or beneficiary or prescribing health
60112 care provider's request for an exception to the treatment step
61113 therapy protocols satisfies the criteria and requirements of
62114 subsection D of this section, cover the requested treatment in
63115 accordance with the terms established by the health plan or coverage
64116 for patient cost-sharing rates or amounts at the time of the
65117 participant's or beneficiary's enrollment in the health plan or
66118 health insurance coverage.
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68146 D. The circumstances requiring an e xception to a treatment step
69147 therapy protocol, pursuant to a request und er subsection C of this
70148 section, are any of the following:
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72149 1. Any treatments otherwise required under the protocol have
73150 not been shown to be as effective as other available options in the
74151 treatment of the disease or condition or the participant or
75152 beneficiary, when prescribed consistent with clinical indications,
76153 clinical guidelines, or other peer-reviewed evidence;
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78154 2. Delay of proven effective treatment would lead to severe or
79155 irreversible consequences, and the tre atment initially required
80-under the protocol is reasonably expected to be less effective
81-based upon the documented physical or mental characteristics of the
156+under the protocol is reasonably expected to be less effective based
157+upon the documented physical or mental characteristics of the
82158 participant or beneficiary and the known characteristics of such
83159 treatment;
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85160 3. Any treatments otherwise required under the protocol are
86161 contraindicated for the participant or beneficiary or have caused,
87162 or are likely to cause, based on clinical, peer -reviewed evidence,
88163 an adverse reaction or other physical harm to the p articipant or
89164 beneficiary;
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91165 4. Any treatment otherwise required under the prot ocol has
92166 prevented, will prevent, or is likely to prevent a participant or
93167 beneficiary from achieving or maintaining reasona ble and safe
94168 functional ability in performing occupati onal responsibilities or
95169 activities of daily living; or
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97197 5. The patient's disease state is classified as life
98198 threatening.
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100199 E. The process required by subsection C of this section shall:
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102200 1. Provide the prescribing health care provider or beneficiary
103201 or designated third-party advocate an opportunity to present such
104202 provider's clinical rationale and relevant medical information for
105203 the group health plan or health insurance issuer to evaluate such
106204 request for exception;
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108205 2. Clearly set forth all required info rmation and the specific
109206 criteria that will be used to determine whether an exception is
110207 warranted, which may require disclosure of the medical history or
111208 other health records of the participant or beneficiary demonstrating
112209 that the participant or benefici ary seeking an exception :
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114210 a. has tried other qualifying treatments without success,
115211 or
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117212 b. has received the requested treatment for a clinically
118213 appropriate amount of time t o establish stability, in
119214 relation to the condition being treated and guidelines
120215 given by the prescribing physician .
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122216 Other clinical information that may be relevant to conducting
123217 the exception review may require disclosure.
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125218 3. Not require the submission of any information or supportin g
126219 documentation beyond what is strictly necessary to d etermine whether
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127247 any of the circumstances listed in subsection B of this section
128248 exist.
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130249 F. The health benefit plan shall make information regarding the
131250 process required under subsection C of this section readily
132251 available on the Internet website of the gr oup health plan or health
133252 insurance issuer. Such information shall include:
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135253 1. The requirements for requesting an exception to a treatment
136254 step therapy protocol pursuant to this section; and
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138255 2. Any forms, supporting information, and contact information,
139256 as appropriate.
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141257 G. The process required under paragraph 1 of subsection C of
142258 this section shall provide for the disposition of requests received
143259 under such paragraph in accordance with the following:
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145260 1. Subject to paragraph 2 of this subsection, not lat er than
146261 seventy-two (72) hours after receiving an initial exception request,
147262 the plan or issuer shall respond to the requesting prescriber with
148263 either a determination of exception eligibility or a reque st for
149264 additional required information , strictly necessary to make a
150265 determination of whether the conditions specified in subsection D of
151266 this section are met. The plan or issuer shall respon d to the
152267 requesting provider with a determination of exception eligibility no
153268 later than seventy-two (72) hours after receipt of the additional
154269 required information; or
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156297 2. In the case of a request under circu mstances in which the
157298 applicable equipment step therapy protocol may seriously jeopardize
158299 the life or health of the participant or beneficiary, the plan or
159300 issuer shall conduct a review of the reque st and respond to the
160301 requesting prescriber with either a determination or exception
161302 eligibility or a request for additional required information
162303 strictly necessary to make a determination of whether the conditions
163304 specified in subsection D of this section are met, in accordance
164305 with the following:
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166306 a. if the plan or issuer can make a determination of
167307 exception eligibility without additional information,
168308 such determination shall be made on an expedited basis
169309 and no later than one (1) business day after receipt
170310 of such request, or
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172311 b. if the plan or issuer require s additional information
173312 before making a determin ation of exception
174313 eligibility, the plan or issuer shall resp ond to the
175314 requesting provider with a request for such
176315 information within one (1) business day of the request
177316 for a determination, and shall res pond with a
178317 determination of exception eligibility as quickly as
179-the condition or disease requires and no later than ENR. H. B. NO. 1736 Page 5
318+the condition or disease requires and no later than
180319 one (1) business day after receipt of the additional
181320 required information.
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182347
183348 H. This act shall apply with respect to any licen sed provider
184349 in the State of Oklahoma that provides coverage of a treatment
185350 pursuant to a policy that meets the definitio n of treatment step
186351 therapy protocol in subsection B of this section, regardless of
187352 whether such policy is described by such group he alth plan or health
188353 insurance coverage as a step therapy protocol.
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190354 SECTION 2. This act shall become effective November 1, 2023.
191- ENR. H. B. NO. 1736 Page 6
192-Passed the House of Representatives the 8th day of March, 2023.
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197- Presiding Officer of the House
198- of Representatives
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202-Passed the Senate the 18 day of April, 2023.
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207- Presiding Officer of the Senate
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210-OFFICE OF THE GOVERNO R
211-Received by the Office of the Governor this ____________________
212-day of ___________________, 20_______, at _______ o'clock _______ M.
213-By: _________________________________
214-Approved by the Governor of the State of Oklahoma this _____ ____
215-day of ___________________, 20_______, at _______ o'clock _______ M.
216-
217-
218- _________________________________
219- Governor of the State of Oklahoma
220-
221-OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF STATE
222-Received by the Office of the Secretary of State this __________
223-day of ___________________, 20___ ____, at _______ o'clock _______ M.
224-By: _________________________________
225-
355+COMMITTEE REPORT BY: COMMITTEE ON RETIREMENT AND INSURANCE
356+April 4, 2023 - DO PASS