Oklahoma 2024 Regular Session

Oklahoma House Bill HB2085 Compare Versions

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28-ENGROSSED HOUSE
29-BILL NO. 2085 By: Caldwell (Chad) of the
30-House
29+HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES - FLOOR VERSION
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32- and
31+STATE OF OKLAHOMA
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34- Daniels of the Senate
33+1st Session of the 59th Legislature (2023)
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35+HOUSE BILL 2085 By: Caldwell (Chad)
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41+AS INTRODUCED
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4243 An Act relating to state government; amending 74 O.S.
4344 2021, Section 20i, as amended by Section 1, Chapter
4445 308, O.S.L. 2022 (74 O .S. Supp. 2022, Section 20i),
4546 which relates to legal representation of agency;
4647 prohibiting certain attorneys from being voting
4748 members of boards or commissions; and providing an
4849 effective date.
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5455 BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA:
5556 SECTION 1. AMENDATORY 74 O.S. 2021, Section 20i, as
5657 amended by Section 1, Chapter 308, O.S.L. 2022 (74 O.S. Supp. 2022,
5758 Section 20i), is amended to read as follows:
5859 Section 20i. A. An agency or official o f the executive branch
5960 may obtain legal representation by one or mor e attorneys by means of
6061 one of the following:
6162 1. Employing an attorney as such if otherwise authorized by
6263 law;
6364 2. Contracting with the Office of the Attorney General; or
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9092 3. If the Attorney General is unable to represent the agency ,
9193 or official due to a conflict of interest, or the Office of the
9294 Attorney General is unable or lacks the personnel or expertise to
9395 provide the specific representation required by su ch agency or
9496 official, contracting with a private attorney or attorneys pursuant
9597 to this section.
9698 B. When entering into a contract for legal representation by
9799 one or more private attorneys or law firms, an agency or official of
98100 the executive branch shall select an attorney or attorneys or a law
99101 firm or law firms from a list of attorneys and firms maintained by
100102 the Attorney General. An agency may contract for legal
101103 representation with one or more attorneys who are not on the list
102104 only when there is no atto rney or firm on the list capable of
103105 providing the specific representation and only with the a pproval of
104106 the Attorney General. The list shall include any attorney or firm
105107 who desires to furnish services to an agency or official of the
106108 executive branch and who has filed a schedule of f ees for services
107109 with and on a form approved by the Attorney Gen eral. The list of
108110 attorneys and firms desiring to furnish services and a schedule of
109111 fees for each attorney and firm shall be maintained and made
110112 available to the public.
111113 C. An agency or official may agree to deviate from the schedule
112114 of fees only with the approval of the Attorney General and if the
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139142 new schedule of fees would not violate the fee schedules set forth
140143 in subsections D and E of this section.
141144 D. An agency or official of the execu tive branch shall not
142145 enter into a contingency fee contract that provides for the private
143146 attorney or firm to receive an aggregate contingency fee that
144147 exceeds:
145148 1. Twenty-five percent (25%) of that portion of any amount
146149 recovered that is Ten Million Dollars ($10,000,000.00) or less;
147150 2. Twenty percent (20%) of that portion of any amount recovered
148151 that is more than Ten Million Dollars ($10,000,000.00) but less than
149152 or equal to Fifteen Million Dollars ($15,000,000.00) ;
150153 3. Fifteen percent (15%) of that portion of any amount
151154 recovered that is more than Fifteen Million Dollars ($15,000,000.00)
152155 but less than or equal to Twenty Million Dollars ($20,000,000.00);
153156 4. Ten percent (10%) of that portion of any amount recovered
154157 that is more than Twenty Million Dollars ($20,000,000.00) but less
155158 than or equal to Twenty -five Million Dollars ($25,000,000.00); and
156159 5. Five percent (5%) of that portion of any amount recovered
157160 that is more than Twenty-five Million Dollars ($25,000 ,000.00).
158161 E. Notwithstanding subsection D of this section, the total fee
159162 payable to all retained pr ivate attorneys in any contingency fee
160163 contract shall not exceed Fifty Million Dollars ($50,000,000.00),
161164 exclusive of any costs and expenses provided by the contract and
162165 actually incurred by the retained private attorneys, regardless of
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189193 the number of actions or proceedings or the number of retained
190194 private attorneys involved in the matter.
191195 F. The Attorney General shall develop a standard clause for
192196 inclusion in every contract for contingent fee attorney services
193197 that shall be used in all cases, describing in detail what is
194198 expected of both the contracted private attorney and the state
195199 including, but not limited to, the requirements as provided in this
196200 subsection. The state shall not enter into a contract for
197201 contingency fee attorney services that does not incorporate such the
198202 following requirements:
199203 1. The government attorneys shall retain complete control over
200204 the course and conduct of the case;
201205 2. A government attorney with supervisory authority shall be
202206 personally involved in oversight of the case;
203207 3. The government attorneys shall retain veto power over any
204208 decision made by outside counsel related to the case;
205209 4. Any defendant in the case may contact the lead government
206210 attorneys directly, without having to confer with outside counsel;
207211 5. A government attorney with supervisory authority for the
208212 case shall attend all settlement conferences; and
209213 6. Decisions regarding settlement of the case shall be reserved
210214 exclusively to the discretion of the government attorneys and the
211215 state.
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238243 G. Copies of any executed contingency fee contract with the
239244 private attorney shall be posted on the Attorney General's website
240245 for public inspection within five (5) business days after the date
241246 the contract is executed and shall remain posted on the website for
242247 the duration of the contingency fee contract including any
243248 extensions or amendments to the contract. Any payment of
244249 contingency fees shall be posted on the Attorney General's website
245250 within fifteen (15) days after the payment of the contingency fees
246251 to the private attorney or law firm and shall remain posted on the
247252 website for at least three hundred sixty-five (365) days after the
248253 payment is made.
249254 H. Any private attorney or law firm under contract to provide
250255 services to the state on a contingency fee basis shall, from the
251256 inception of the contract unt il at least four (4) years after the
252257 contract expires or is terminated, maintain detailed current records
253258 including documentation of all expenses, d isbursements, charges,
254259 credits, underlying receipts and invoices and other financial
255260 transactions related to the attorney services. The private attorney
256261 or law firm shall make all such records available for inspection and
257262 copying upon request of the Attorney General. In addition, the
258263 private attorney or law firm shall maintain detail ed contemporaneous
259264 time records for the attorneys and paralegals work ing on the matter
260265 in increments of no greater than one-tenth (1/10) of an hour and
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287293 shall promptly provide such records to the Attorney General upon
288294 request.
289295 I. Before entering into a co ntract for legal representat ion by
290296 one or more private attorneys, an agency or official of the
291297 executive branch shall furnish a copy of the proposed contract to
292298 the Attorney General and notify the Attorney General of the
293299 following:
294300 1. The nature and scope of the representation including, but
295301 not limited to, a description of any pending or anticipated
296302 litigation or of the transaction requiring repre sentation;
297303 2. The reason or reasons for not obtaining the representation
298304 from an attorney employed by the agency or official, if an attorney
299305 is employed by the agency or official;
300306 3. The reason or reasons for not obtaining the representation
301307 from the Attorney General by contract;
302308 4. The anticipated cost of the representation including the
303309 following:
304310 a. the basis for or method of calculation of the fee
305311 including, when applicable, the h ourly rate for each
306312 attorney, paralegal, legal assistant, or other pers on
307313 who will perform services under the contract, and
308314 b. the basis for and method of calculation of any
309315 expenses which will be reimbursed by the agency or
310316 official under the contract;
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337344 5. An estimate of the anticipated duration of the contract ;
338345 6. The past or present relationship, if any, between such
339346 attorney, law firm or any partner or other principal in such law
340347 firm and the state agency or state agent proposing to enter into the
341348 contract;
342349 7. If the contract contemplates that all or part of the fee is
343350 contingent on the outcome of the legal proceeding, the reasons the
344351 contingent fee arrangement is believed to be in the state's interest
345352 and any efforts undertaken to obtain private cou nsel on a
346353 noncontingent fee basis; and
347354 8. The justification for the determination that the selection
348355 of a contract for legal representation by one or more private
349356 attorneys or firms was made based on the ability of the private
350357 attorney or firm to provide th e most economical and most competent
351358 service which furthers the bes t interest of the state.
352359 J. After the approval of the contract by the Attorney General
353360 for legal representation by one or more private att orneys or law
354361 firms, the Attorney General shall make available to the public on
355362 the Attorney General 's website the information required pursuant to
356363 paragraphs 1 through 8 of subsection I of this section.
357364 K. 1. Before entering into a contract for legal representation
358365 by one or more private attorneys or firms where the agency has
359366 reason to believe that the case, transaction or mat ter will equal or
360367 exceed Twenty Thousand Dollars ($20,000.00) or after employment when
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387395 it becomes apparent that the case, tran saction or matter will equal
388396 or exceeds exceed Twenty Thousand Dollars ($20,000.00), an agency or
389397 official of the executive branch shall obtain the approval of the
390398 Attorney General when the total cost, including fees and expenses,
391399 of all contracts relating to the same case, transaction, or matter
392400 will equal or exceed Twenty Thousand Dollars ($20,000.00).
393401 2. Before entering into a contract for legal representation by
394402 one or more private attorneys or firms to initiate a legal action on
395403 behalf of the state where the agency has reason to believe that the
396404 total cost of the case, transaction or matter including fees and
397405 expenses will equal or exceed One Million D ollars ($1,000,000.00),
398406 an agency or official of the executive branch shall initiate a
399407 request for proposal from at least three qualified private attorneys
400408 or firms, when possible, engaged in providing such services. Notice
401409 of the request for proposal sha ll be published on the Attorney
402410 General's website. The request for proposal shall solicit a
403411 billable hourly rate, regardless of whether a contingency fee is
404412 ultimately agreed upon, and shall specify the importance of pri ce,
405413 quality, ability and experience . The selection of a contract for
406414 legal representation by one or more private attorneys or firms shall
407415 be made using the criteria established in the request for proposal
408416 and shall be based on the response to the request which is the most
409417 economical and provides the most competent service which furthers
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436445 the best interests of the state. Most economical and most competent
437446 shall not be construed to mean the least exp ensive proposal.
438447 3. Any amendment, modification or extension of a contract
439448 which, had it been a part of the original contract would have
440449 required approval by the Attorney General, shall also require
441450 approval by the Attorney General.
442451 L. After entering into a contract for legal representation by
443452 one or more private attorneys or firms where the agen cy has reason
444453 to believe that the case, transaction or matter will equal or exceed
445454 One Million Dollars ($1,000,000.00), an agency or official of the
446455 executive branch shall submit a copy of the contract to the
447456 Legislative Oversight Committee overseeing the operations of the
448457 Legislative Office of Fiscal Transparency (LOFT) along with the
449458 following:
450459 1. A description of the litigation or of the transaction
451460 requiring representation;
452461 2. The reason or reasons for not obtaining the representation
453462 from an attorney employed by the agency or official;
454463 3. The justification for selecting an attorney or firm
455464 contracted to represent the state; and
456465 4. An estimate of the antici pated duration of the contract.
457466 M. A settlement agreement shall not contemplate the ultimate
458467 use and destination of recovered funds unle ss done in accordance
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485495 with paragraphs 11 and 12 of subsection A of Section 18b of this
486496 title.
487497 N. Within ten (10) days of an agency or official of the
488498 executive branch entering into a settlement agreement where a
489499 private attorney or firm was hired on a contingency fee contract and
490500 the settlement was equal to or greater than One Million Dollars
491501 ($1,000,000.00), the agency or official of the executive branch
492502 shall present the settlement agreement to the Legislative Oversight
493503 Committee with oversight of the operations of the Legislative Office
494504 of Fiscal Transparency (LOFT), unless otherwise postponed by LOFT.
495505 O. When an agency or official of the executive branch enters
496506 into a contract for professional leg al services pursuant to this
497507 section, the agency shall also comply with the applicable provisions
498508 of Section 85.41 of this title.
499509 P. The provisions of this section shall not apply to the
500510 Oklahoma Indigent Defense Syste m created pursuant to Section 1355 et
501511 seq. of Title 22 of the Oklahoma S tatutes.
502512 Q. Upon request of an agency or official of the executive
503513 branch, the Governor, the President Pro Tempore of the Senate and
504514 the Speaker of the House of Representatives may exempt a legal
505515 matter from the requirements of this s ection if an exempti on is
506516 deemed to be in the best interest of the state. Such exemption
507517 shall be issued at t heir discretion, in writing and by unanimous
508518 consent, and shall be submitted to LOFT.
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535546 R. By February 1 of each year, the Attorney General shall
536547 submit a report to the Governor, the President Pro Tempore of the
537548 Senate, the Speaker of the House of Re presentatives, the Chair of
538549 the Appropriations and Budget Committee of th e House of
539550 Representatives and the Chair of the Appropriations Committee of the
540551 Senate, that describes the use of contracts with private attorneys
541552 or law firms in the preceding calendar y ear. At a minimum, the
542553 report shall identify all new contracts enter ed into during the
543554 calendar year being reported and all previously executed contracts
544555 that remain current during any part of the calendar year. For each
545556 contract, the report shall contain:
546557 1. The name of the private attorney with whom the agency has
547558 contracted including the name of the attorney's law firm;
548559 2. The nature and status of the legal matter;
549560 3. The name of the parties to the legal matter;
550561 4. The amount of any recovery;
551562 5. The amount of any hourly rate; and
552563 6. The amount of any contingency fee paid, if applicable.
553564 S. The provisions of subsections B through R of this se ction
554565 shall not apply to any agency that invests funds on behalf of its
555566 beneficiaries and, as part of its fiduciary duty, retains one or
556567 more private attorneys or law firms to pur sue individual, derivative
557568 or class litigation concerning its investments or assets.
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584596 T. The provisions of this section shall not apply to any entity
585597 exempted from Article I of the Administrat ive Procedures Act
586598 pursuant to paragraphs 6 and 7 of subsection A of Section 250.4 of
587599 Title 75 of the Oklahoma Statutes .
588-U. No attorney employed by an appropriated agency, board,
589-commission, department, or other state government entity shall
590-provide legal advice beyond routine legal advice to a state board or
591-commission in which the attorneys’ employing agency has a voting
592-member serving on the state board or commission, except an attorney
593-who provides legal advice to any member who acts in a quasi -judicial
594-capacity to adjudicate matters brought before the state board or
595-commission pursuant to statute. Nothing in this subsection shall
596-prohibit an attorney from serving on a state government board or
597-commission. This subsection shall not apply to atto rneys at the
598-Office of the Attorney General or attorneys employed by a non -
599-appropriated board, commission, department, or other state
600-government entity. For purposes of this subsection "routine legal
601-advice" shall be limited to:
602-1. Guidance and advice on the Oklahoma Open Meeting Act and
603-voting;
604-2. General training on the powers and duties of the agency,
605-board, commission, department, or other state government entity and
606-its authority to act;
607-3. Ethics duties and requirements that are applicable , and
600+U. No attorney shall provide legal advice to any state board or
601+commission if the attorney is employed by an appropriated agency,
602+board, commission, department , or other state government entity that
603+has a voting member serving on the state board or commission, except
604+an attorney who provides leg al advice to any memb er who acts in a
605+quasi-judicial capacity to adjudicate matters brought before the
606+state board or commission pursuant to statute . Nothing in this
607+subsection shall prohibit an attorney from serving on a state
608+government board or commission.
609+SECTION 2. This act shall become ef fective November 1, 2023.
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634-4. Conflict of interest advice.
635-SECTION 2. This act shall become ef fective November 1, 2023.
636-Passed the House of Representatives the 21st day of March, 2023.
637-
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641- Presiding Officer of the House
642- of Representatives
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646-Passed the Senate the ____ day of __________, 2023.
647-
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651- Presiding Officer of the Senate
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653-
611+COMMITTEE REPORT BY: COMMITTEE ON GOVERNMENT MODERNIZATION AND
612+TECHNOLOGY, dated 02/28/2023 - DO PASS.