An Act ENROLLED HOUSE BILL NO. 2478 By: Harris and West (Tammy) of the House and Gollihare of the Senate An Act relating to custody; creating Alanda's Law; amending 10 O.S. 2021, Section 7700-624, which relates to temporary order for support, custody, and visitation; providing reference; amending 43 O.S. 2021, Section 110, which relates to orders concerning property, children, support, and expenses; providing for when domestic abuse has been alleged; providing temporary order time frames for the court; providing for noncodification; and providing an effective date. SUBJECT: Custody BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF T HE STATE OF OKLAHOMA: SECTION 1. NEW LAW A new section of law not to be codified in the Oklahoma Statutes reads as follows: This act shall be know n and may be cited as "Alanda's Law". SECTION 2. AMENDATORY 10 O.S. 2021, Section 77 00-624, is amended to read as follows: Section 7700-624. A. In a proceeding under this Article, the court shall issue a temporary order for support of a child if th e order is appropriate and the individual ordered to pay support is: 1. A presumed father of the child; 2. Petitioning to have his paternity adjudicated; ENR. H. B. NO. 2478 Page 2 3. Identified as the father through genetic testing under Section 27 7700-505 of this act title; 4. An alleged father who has declined to submit to genetic testing; 5. Shown by clear and convincing evidence to be the father of the child; or 6. The mother of the child. B. A temporary order issued pursuant to this section may include provisions for custody a nd visitation as provided by other law of this state Section 110 of Title 43 of the Oklahoma Statutes . SECTION 3. AMENDATORY 43 O.S. 2021, Section 110, is amended to read as follows: Section 110. A. 1. Except as otherwise provided by this subsection, upon the filing of a petition for dissoluti on of marriage, annulment of a marriage or legal separation by the petitioner and upon personal service of the petition and summons on the respondent, or upon waiver and acceptance of service by the respondent, an automatic temporar y injunction shall be in effect against both parties pursuant to the provisions of this section: a. restraining the parties from transferring, encumbering, concealing, or in any way disposing of , without the written consent of the other party or an order of the court, any marital property, except in the usual course of business, for the purpose of retaining an attorney for the case or for the necessities of life and requiring each party to notify the other party of any proposed extraordinary expenditures and to account to the cour t for all extraordinary expenditures made after the injunction is in effect, b. restraining the parties from: (1) intentionally or knowingly damaging or destroying the tangible property of the parties, or of either of them, specifically including, but not limited to, any electronically stored materials, electronic communications, social network data, ENR. 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NO. 2478 Page 3 financial records, and any document that represents or embodies anything of value, (2) making any withdrawal for any purpose from any retirement, profit-sharing, pension, death, or other employee benefit plan or employee savings plan or from any individual retirement account or Keogh account, (3) withdrawing or borrowing in any manner all or any part of the cash surrender value of any lif e insurance policies on either party or their children, (4) changing or in any manner altering the beneficiary designation on any life insurance policies on the life of either party or any of their children, (5) canceling, altering, or in any manner affect ing any casualty, automo bile, or health insurance policies insuring the parties ' property or persons, (6) opening or diverting mail addressed to the oth er party, and (7) signing or endorsing the other party's name on any negotiable instrument, check, or dr aft, such as tax refunds, insurance payments, and dividends, or attempting to negotiate any negotiable instruments payable to either party without the personal signature of the other party, c. requiring the parties to maintain all presently existing health, property, life and oth er insurance which the individual is presently carrying on any member of this famil y unit, and to cooperate as necessary in the filing and processing of claims. Any employer-provided health insurance currently in existence shall remain in full force and e ffect for all family members, ENR. H. B. NO. 2478 Page 4 d. enjoining both parties from molesting or disturbin g the peace of the other party or of the chil dren to the marriage, e. restraining both parties from disrupting or withdrawing their children from an educational facility and programs where the children historically have been enrolled, or day care, f. restraining both parties from hiding or secreting their children from the other party, g. restraining both parties from removing the minor children of the parties, if any, beyond the jurisdiction of the State of Oklahoma, acting directly or in concert with othe rs, except for vacations of two (2) weeks or less duration, without the prior written consent of the other party, which shall not be unreasonably withheld, and h. requiring, unless otherwise agreed upon by the parties in writing, the delivery by each party to the other within thirty (30) days from th e earlier of either the date of service of the summons or the filing of an initial pleading by the respo ndent, the following documents: (1) the federal and state income tax returns of each party for the past two (2) years and any nonpublic, limited partner ship and privately held corporate returns for any entity in which either party has an interest, together with all supporting documentation for the tax returns, including but not limited to W -2 forms, 1099 forms, K-1 forms, Schedule C and Schedule E. If a return is not completed at the time of disclosure, the parties shall provide the documents necessary to prepare the tax return o f the party, to include W-2 forms, 1099 forms, K -1 forms, copies of extension reque sts and estimated tax payments, (2) two (2) months of the most recent pay stubs from each employer for whom the party worked, ENR. H. B. NO. 2478 Page 5 (3) statements for the past six (6) months for all bank accounts held in the name of either party individually or jointly, or in the name of another person for the benefit of either party, or held by either party for the benefit of the minor child or children of the parties, (4) documentation regarding the cost and nature of available health insurance coverage for the benefit of either party or the minor child or children of the parties, (5) documentation regarding the cost and nature of employment or educationally related child care expenses incurred for the benefit of the minor child or children of the parties, and (6) documentation regarding all debts in the name of either party individually or jointly, showing the most recent balance due and payment terms. 2. If either party is not in possession of a document required pursuant to subparagraph h of paragraph 1 of this subsecti on or has not been able to obtain the document in a timely fashion, the party shall state in verified writing, under the penalty of perjury, the specific document which is not av ailable, the reasons the document is not available, and what efforts have been made to obtain the document. As more information becomes available, there is a continuing duty to supplement the disclosures. 3. Nothing in this subsec tion shall prohibit a pa rty from conducting further discovery pursuant to the Oklahoma Discovery Code. 4. a. The provisions of the automatic temporary injunction shall be printed as an attachm ent to the summons and the petition and entitled "Automatic Temporary Injunction Notice". b. The automatic temporary injunction notice shall contain a provision which will allow the parties to waive the automatic t emporary injunction. In addition, the provision must state that unless both parties have agreed and hav e signed their names in the space provided, that the automatic temporary ENR. H. B. NO. 2478 Page 6 injunction will be effecti ve. Along with the waiver provision, the notice shal l contain a check box and space available for the signatures of the parties. 5. The automatic temporary injunction shall become an order of the court upon fulfillment of the requirements of paragraph 1 of this subsection unless and until: a. the automatic temporary injunction is waived by the parties. Both parties must indicate on the automatic temporary injunction notice in the space provided that the parties have both agreed to waive the automatic temporary injunction. Each party must sign his or her own name on the notice in the space provide d, or b. a party, no later than three (3) days after service o n the party, files an ob jection to the injunction and requests a hearing. Provided, the automat ic temporary injunction shall remain in effect until the hearing and a judge orders the injunction removed. 6. The automatic temporary injunction shall be diss olved upon the granting of the dissolution of marriage, final order of legal separation or other final order. 7. Nothing in this subsection shall precl ude either party from applying to the cour t for further temporary orders, pursuant to this section, an expanded automatic tempor ary injunction, or modification or revocation thereto. 8. a. With regard to an automatic temporary injunction, when a petition for dissolution of marriage, annulment of a marriage, or a legal separation is filed and served, a peace officer shall use every reasonable means to enforce the injunction which enjoins both partie s from molesting or disturbing the peace of the other party or the children of the marriage against a petitioner or respondent, whenever: (1) there is exhibited by a respondent or by the petitioner to the peace officer a copy of the petition or summons, w ith an attached Temporary Injunction Notice, duly filed and issued pursuant to this section, together with a certified copy of the affidavit of service of process o r a ENR. H. B. NO. 2478 Page 7 certified copy of th e waiver and acceptance of service, and (2) the peace officer has c ause to believe that a violation of the automatic temporary i njunction has occurred. b. A peace officer shall not be held civilly or criminally liable for his or her action pursuant to this paragraph if his or her action is in good faith and without malice. B. After a petition has been filed in an action for dissol ution of marriage or legal separation eith er party may request the court to issue: 1. A temporary order : a. regarding child custody, support or visitation, b. regarding spousal maintenance, c. regarding payment of debt, d. regarding possession of property , e. regarding attorney fees, and f. providing other injunctive relief proper in the circumstances. All applications for tempora ry orders shall set forth the factual basis for the appli cation and shall be verified by the party seeking relief. The applicat ion and a notice of hearing shall be served on the other party in any manner provided for in the Rules o f Civil Procedure. The court shall not issue a temp orary order until at least five (5) days' notice of hearing is given to the other party. After notice and hearing, a court may issue a temporary order granting the relief as provided by this paragraph; and/or 2. A temporary order. If domestic abuse is not alleged, when setting a hearing to enter temporary orders, the court shall conduct ENR. H. B. NO. 2478 Page 8 a substantive hearing and issue a rulin g on custody, visitation, child support, and other ancillary matters, includ ing property. The court shall schedule the hearing to take place within thirty (30) days from the date that the application for te mporary orders is presented to the court for scheduling by the moving party, unless the parties agree in writing to waive this requirement, and said agreement is memorialized by an order of the court. The moving party shall provide at least five (5) days' notice of hearing to the nonmoving party; 3. A temporary order. In an application for a temporary order, any party alleging acts of dome stic abuse, as defined by Section 109 of this title, against the other party, or the minor child or children at issue and either of the following are present: a. the moving party has been granted a tempo rary or permanent order of protection against the other party for domestic abuse committed against the moving party or the minor child or children at issue, or b. the party against whom domestic violence has been alleged has been charged in any criminal pr oceeding, within the past five (5) years, with an act of domestic abuse wherein the moving party or a child of the party alleging domestic abuse is the victim, the court shall set a hearing upon application within ten (10) days of filing, with the moving party providing five (5) days' notice of hearing to the nonmoving party unless waived by both parties, and memorialized by an order of the court. The court shall conduct a substantive hearing and issue a ruling on custody, visitation, chil d support, and other ancillary matters, incl uding property. The requesting party shall attach a certified copy of the emergency protective order, probable cause affidavit, or charging information, if available, to the temporary orders application ; 4. A temporary restrain ing order. If the cour t finds on the basis of a verified application and testimon y of witnesses that irreparable harm will result to the moving party, or a child of a party if no order is issued before the adverse party or attorney for the adverse party can be heard in oppositi on, the court may issue a temporary restraining order which shall become immediately effective and enforceable without requiring notice and opportunity to be heard to the other party. Provided, for the purposes of this section, no minor child or children temporarily residing in a licensed, ENR. H. B. NO. 2478 Page 9 certified domestic viol ence shelter in the state shall be removed by an ex parte order. If a temporary restraining order is issued pursuant to this paragraph, the motion for a temporary order shal l be set within ten (10 ) days, but such hearing shall not be heard unless five (5) days' notice of heari ng is given to the other party. C. Any temporary orders and the automatic temporary injunction, or specific terms thereof, may be vacated or modified prior to or in conjunction with a final d ecree on a showing by either party of facts necessary for vacati on or modification. Temporary orders and the automatic temporary injunction terminate when the final judgment on all issues, except attorney fees and costs, is rendered or when the action is dismissed. The court may reserve jurisdiction to rule on an application for a contempt citation for a violation of a temporary order or the automatic temporary injunction which is filed any time prior to the time the temporary order or injunction terminates. D. Upon granting a decree of dissolution of marriage, annul ment of a marriage, or legal separation, the court may require ei ther party to pay such reasonable expenses of the other as may be just and proper under the circumstances. E. The court may in its discretion make additional orders relative to the expenses of any such subsequent actions, including but not limited to writs of habeas corpus, brought by the parties or their attorneys, for the enforcement or modification of any interlocutory or fin al orders in the dissolution of marriage action made for the benefit of either party or their respective attorneys. SECTION 4. This act shall become effective November 1, 2024. ENR. H. B. NO. 2478 Page 10 Passed the House of Representatives the 13th day of March, 2024. Presiding Officer of the House of Representatives Passed the Senate the 24th day of April, 2024. Presiding Officer of the Senate OFFICE OF THE GOVERNOR Received by the Office of the Governor this ____________________ day of ___________________, 20_______, at _______ o'clock _______ M. By: _________________________________ Approved by the Governor of the State of Oklahoma this _____ ____ day of ___________________, 20_______, at _______ o'clock _______ M. _________________________________ Governor of the State of Oklahoma OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF STAT E Received by the Office of the Secretary of State this __________ day of ___________________, 20_______, at _______ o'clock _______ M. By: _________________________________