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28 | 28 | | STATE OF OKLAHOMA |
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29 | 29 | | |
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30 | 30 | | 1st Session of the 5 9th Legislature (2023) |
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31 | 31 | | |
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32 | 32 | | HOUSE BILL 2481 By: Hill |
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34 | 34 | | |
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36 | 36 | | |
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37 | 37 | | |
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38 | 38 | | AS INTRODUCED |
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39 | 39 | | |
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40 | 40 | | An Act relating to labor; creating the Civil |
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41 | 41 | | Liability for Employers Hiring Ex -Offenders Act; |
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42 | 42 | | prohibiting causes of action against certain |
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43 | 43 | | entities; preventing certain facts from being |
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44 | 44 | | introduced into evid ence; proving exceptions; |
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45 | 45 | | prohibiting implications of li ability in situations |
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46 | 46 | | not covered by legislation; and providing an |
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47 | 47 | | effective date. |
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48 | 48 | | |
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49 | 49 | | |
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50 | 50 | | |
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53 | 53 | | |
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54 | 54 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEO PLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA: |
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55 | 55 | | SECTION 1. NEW LAW A new section of law to be codified |
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56 | 56 | | in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 901 of Title 40, unless there is |
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57 | 57 | | created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: |
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58 | 58 | | A. This act shall be known and may be cited as the "Civil |
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59 | 59 | | Liability for Employers Hiring Ex -Offenders Act". |
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60 | 60 | | B. A cause of action shall not be brought against an employer, |
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61 | 61 | | general contractor, premises owner, or other third party solely for |
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62 | 62 | | hiring an employee or independent cont ractor who has been convicted |
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63 | 63 | | of a nonviolent, non sexual offense. |
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64 | 64 | | |
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89 | 89 | | |
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90 | 90 | | C. In a negligent hiring action against an employer, general |
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91 | 91 | | contractor, premises owner, or other third party for the acts of an |
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92 | 92 | | employee or independent contractor that is based on a theo ry of |
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93 | 93 | | liability other than that described by subsection B of this section, |
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94 | 94 | | the fact that the employe e or independent contractor was convicted |
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95 | 95 | | of a nonviolent, non sexual offense before the employee or |
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96 | 96 | | independent contractor 's employment or contractual ob ligation with |
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97 | 97 | | the employer, general contractor, premises owner, or other third |
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98 | 98 | | party, as applicable, may not be introduced into evidence. |
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99 | 99 | | D. This section shall not preclude any existing cause of action |
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100 | 100 | | for failure of an employer or other person to prov ide adequate |
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101 | 101 | | supervision of an employee or independent contractor, except that |
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102 | 102 | | the employee or independent contractor has been convicted of a |
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103 | 103 | | nonviolent, nonsexual criminal offense may be introduced into |
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104 | 104 | | evidence in the suit only if the em ployer: |
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105 | 105 | | 1. Knew of the conviction or was grossly negligent in not |
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106 | 106 | | knowing of the conviction; an d |
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107 | 107 | | 2. The conviction was directly related to the nature of the |
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108 | 108 | | employee's or independent contractor 's work and the conduct that |
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109 | 109 | | gave rise to the alleged inju ry that is the basis of the suit. |
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110 | 110 | | E. The protections provided to an employer, general contractor, |
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111 | 111 | | premises owner, or third party under this section shall not apply in |
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112 | 112 | | a suit concerning: |
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138 | 138 | | |
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139 | 139 | | 1. The misuse of funds or property of a person other than the |
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140 | 140 | | employer, general contractor, premises owner, or third party, by an |
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141 | 141 | | employee or independent c ontractor, if, on the date the employee or |
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142 | 142 | | independent contractor was hired, the employee or independent |
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143 | 143 | | contractor had been convicted of a crime that includes fraud or the |
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144 | 144 | | misuse of funds or property as an element of the offense, and it was |
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145 | 145 | | foreseeable that the position for which the employee or independent |
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146 | 146 | | contractor was hired would involve discharging a fiduciary |
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147 | 147 | | responsibility in the management of funds or property; |
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148 | 148 | | 2. The misappropriation of funds by an employee or independent |
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149 | 149 | | contractor, if the employee or independent contractor was hired as |
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150 | 150 | | an attorney and, on the date the employee or independent contractor |
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151 | 151 | | was hired, the employee or independent contractor had b een convicted |
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152 | 152 | | of a crime that includes fraud or the misuse of funds or property as |
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153 | 153 | | an element of the offense; or |
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154 | 154 | | 3. A violent offense or an improper use of excessive force by |
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155 | 155 | | an employee or independent contractor, if the employee or |
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156 | 156 | | independent contracto r was hired to serve as a law enforcement |
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157 | 157 | | officer or security guard. |
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158 | 158 | | F. This section shall not be interpreted as implying a cause of |
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159 | 159 | | action exists for negligent hiring of an ex -offender in factual |
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160 | 160 | | situations not covered by this section. In deciding whether |
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161 | 161 | | liability exists in such cases, courts shall not presume that, |
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162 | 162 | | because ex-offenders are not covered in the protection herein, there |
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189 | 189 | | is an legislative intent expressed through the passage of this |
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190 | 190 | | enactment to extend liability in such cases where it is not already |
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191 | 191 | | established. |
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192 | 192 | | SECTION 2. This act shall become effective November 1, 2023. |
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193 | 193 | | |
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194 | 194 | | 59-1-5045 LRB 09/21/22 |
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