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27 | 27 | | |
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28 | 28 | | STATE OF OKLAHOMA |
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29 | 29 | | |
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30 | 30 | | 1st Session of the 59th Legislature (2023) |
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31 | 31 | | |
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32 | 32 | | HOUSE BILL 2782 By: Munson |
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33 | 33 | | |
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34 | 34 | | |
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35 | 35 | | |
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36 | 36 | | |
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37 | 37 | | |
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38 | 38 | | AS INTRODUCED |
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39 | 39 | | |
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40 | 40 | | An Act relating to elections; amending 26 O.S. 2021, |
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41 | 41 | | Section 14-105, as amended by Section s 1, Chapter |
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42 | 42 | | 292, O.S.L. 2022, 14-110.1, as amended by Section 2, |
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43 | 43 | | Chapter 292, O.S.L. 2022 and 14-115, as amended by |
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44 | 44 | | Section 1, Chapter 305, O.S.L. 2022 (26 O.S. Supp. |
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45 | 45 | | 2022, Sections 14-105, 14-110.1 and 14-115), which |
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46 | 46 | | relate to absentee ballot applications; modifying |
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47 | 47 | | methods of application; modif ying procedures for |
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48 | 48 | | application; providing for period of validity; |
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49 | 49 | | providing for cancellation under certain |
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50 | 50 | | circumstances; providing exception; providing for |
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51 | 51 | | validity of absentee ballot application for certain |
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52 | 52 | | period; and providing an effective date. |
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53 | 53 | | |
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54 | 54 | | |
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55 | 55 | | |
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56 | 56 | | |
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57 | 57 | | |
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58 | 58 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKL AHOMA: |
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59 | 59 | | SECTION 1. AMENDATORY 26 O.S. 2021, Section 14 -105, as |
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60 | 60 | | amended by Section 1, Chapter 292, O.S.L. 2022 (26 O.S. Supp. 2022, |
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61 | 61 | | Section 14-105), is amended to read as follows: |
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62 | 62 | | Section 14-105. A. Any registered voter may apply for an |
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63 | 63 | | absentee ballot in person at the county election board, by United |
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64 | 64 | | States mail, by facsimile device as defined in Sec tion 1862 of Title |
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65 | 65 | | 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes o r by a means of electronic |
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66 | 66 | | communication designated by the Secretary of the State Election |
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67 | 67 | | |
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92 | 92 | | |
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93 | 93 | | Board. The Secretary of the State Election Board shall prescribe a |
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94 | 94 | | form to be used for the application, although any application |
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95 | 95 | | setting forth substantially the sam e facts shall be valid. |
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96 | 96 | | B. 1. A registered voter applying for an absentee ballot by |
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97 | 97 | | means of electronic communication shall provide his or her name, |
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98 | 98 | | birth date, an identification number, and other information as may |
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99 | 99 | | be prescribed by the Secretary of the S tate Election Board. The |
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100 | 100 | | name, birth date, and identification number provided on the |
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101 | 101 | | application must match the name, birth date, and identification |
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102 | 102 | | number in the voter registration record in order to apply for an |
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103 | 103 | | absentee ballot pursuant to this subsection . |
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104 | 104 | | 2. If the voter does not recal l which identificatio n number he |
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105 | 105 | | or she included in the voter registration record, the voter may |
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106 | 106 | | provide multiple identification numbers, at least one of which must |
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107 | 107 | | match the identification number in the voter registration record if |
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108 | 108 | | such record included an identification numbe r. If the name, birth |
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109 | 109 | | date, or any identification number provided does not match the voter |
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110 | 110 | | registration record, the voter shall be informed of the failure to |
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111 | 111 | | match the voter registration rec ord and shall be provided |
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112 | 112 | | information and instruction to contact the county election board. |
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113 | 113 | | 3. If the voter registration record on file with the county |
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114 | 114 | | election board does not contain a birth date or identification |
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115 | 115 | | number, the voter shall not be eligible to apply for an absentee |
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141 | 141 | | |
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142 | 142 | | ballot by means of electronic communicat ion but may apply for an |
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143 | 143 | | absentee ballot pursuant to subsection C of this section. |
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144 | 144 | | 4. Identifying information such as birth date and |
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145 | 145 | | identification number shall not be modified online in an existing |
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146 | 146 | | voter registration except as provided in Section 4-109.4 of this |
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147 | 147 | | title. |
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148 | 148 | | 5. No later than January 1, 2023, a registered voter applying |
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149 | 149 | | for an absentee ballot pursuant to this subsection who meets the |
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150 | 150 | | criteria provided in Section 7-115.1 of this title shall be required |
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151 | 151 | | to confirm his or her address prior to submitting an application for |
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152 | 152 | | absentee ballot by means of electronic communi cation. |
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153 | 153 | | C. 1. A registered voter applying for an absentee ballot in |
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154 | 154 | | person, by United States mail, or by facsimile device shall provide |
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155 | 155 | | his or her name, birth date, an identification number, and other |
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156 | 156 | | information as may be prescribed by the Secretary of the S tate |
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157 | 157 | | Election Board. The name, birth date, and identification number |
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158 | 158 | | provided on the application must match the name, birth date, and |
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159 | 159 | | identification number in the voter registration record. |
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160 | 160 | | 2. If the voter does not recall which identification number he |
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161 | 161 | | or she included in the voter registration record, the voter may |
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162 | 162 | | provide multiple identification numbers, at least one of which must |
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163 | 163 | | match the identification number in the voter registration record if |
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164 | 164 | | such record included an identification number. If the voter |
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165 | 165 | | registration record does not contain a birth date or an |
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191 | 191 | | |
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192 | 192 | | identification number, the absentee ballot application shall be |
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193 | 193 | | accepted without a match of a birth date or an identification |
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194 | 194 | | number. |
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195 | 195 | | D. For purposes of this section, "identification number" means |
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196 | 196 | | a number submitted on the regist ration application p ursuant to |
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197 | 197 | | paragraph 3 of subsection A of Section 4-112 of this title. |
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198 | 198 | | SECTION 2. AMENDATORY 26 O.S. 2021, Section 14 -110.1, as |
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199 | 199 | | amended by Section 2, Chapter 292, O.S.L. 2022 (26 O.S. Supp. 2022, |
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200 | 200 | | Section 14-110.1), is amended to read as follows: |
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201 | 201 | | Section 14-110.1 A. A registered voter who swears or af firms |
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202 | 202 | | that the voter is physically unable to vote in person at the |
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203 | 203 | | precinct on the day of the election because the voter is: |
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204 | 204 | | 1. Physically incapacitated; or |
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205 | 205 | | 2. Charged with the care of another person who is physically |
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206 | 206 | | incapacitated and who cannot be left unattended; |
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207 | 207 | | may apply for an absentee ballot. Such applications may be made by |
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208 | 208 | | United States mail, by facsimile d evice as defined by Section 18 62 |
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209 | 209 | | of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes or by a means of electronic |
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210 | 210 | | communication designated by the Secretary o f the State Election |
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211 | 211 | | Board or may be made in person at the office of the county elect ion |
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212 | 212 | | board by an agent of the v oter. Such an agent shall be a person of |
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213 | 213 | | the voter's choosing who is at least sixteen (16) years of age and |
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214 | 214 | | who is not employed by or relate d within the third d egree of |
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215 | 215 | | consanguinity or affinity to any person whose name appea rs on the |
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241 | 241 | | |
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242 | 242 | | ballot. No person may be the agent for more than one voter at any |
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243 | 243 | | election. The Secretary of the State Election Board shall pres cribe |
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244 | 244 | | a form to be used for the application, although any application |
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245 | 245 | | setting forth substantially the same facts sha ll be valid. |
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246 | 246 | | Requirements for matching of name, birth date, and identification |
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247 | 247 | | number established pursuant to Section 14 -105 of this title shall |
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248 | 248 | | apply to applications for absentee ballots under this section. |
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249 | 249 | | B. Any voter eligible for an absentee ballot a s described in |
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250 | 250 | | subsection A of this section may indicate on an application for |
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251 | 251 | | absentee ballots that the application is for ballots for a single |
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252 | 252 | | election date, for all elections in which the voter is el igible to |
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253 | 253 | | vote in a calendar year or for all future el ections in which the |
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254 | 254 | | voter is eligible to vote. Once approved by the secretary of the |
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255 | 255 | | county election board, such application shall be considered valid |
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256 | 256 | | and shall be fulfilled unless or until the voter cancels the |
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257 | 257 | | application, or a ballot mailed to the add ress provided on the |
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258 | 258 | | application is returned undelivered to the county election board. |
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259 | 259 | | However, if a voter has applied for absentee ballots for all future |
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260 | 260 | | elections, but does not return a completed abs entee ballot for any |
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261 | 261 | | election in a twenty -four-month period after the application i s |
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262 | 262 | | approved, the application shall be canceled. |
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263 | 263 | | SECTION 3. AMENDATORY 26 O.S. 2021, Section 14 -115, as |
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264 | 264 | | last amended by Section 1, Chapter 305, O.S.L. 2022 (26 O.S. Supp. |
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265 | 265 | | 2022, Section 14-115), is amended to read as follows: |
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266 | 266 | | |
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292 | 292 | | Section 14-115. A. If the secretary of a county election board |
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293 | 293 | | receives a request from an incapacitated elector confined to a |
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294 | 294 | | nursing facility, as defined in S ection 1-1902 of Title 63 of the |
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295 | 295 | | Oklahoma Statutes, or a State Veterans Home established pursuant to |
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296 | 296 | | Title 72 of the Oklahoma Statutes within the county of the |
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297 | 297 | | jurisdiction of the secretary, the secretary shall cause to be |
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298 | 298 | | implemented the following procedures: |
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299 | 299 | | 1. On any day following the deadline to request an absentee |
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300 | 300 | | ballot as provided in Section 14-103 of this title, but prior to the |
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301 | 301 | | date of the election, the absentee voting board shall deliver to |
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302 | 302 | | each registered voter who is confined to a nursing faci lity, as |
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303 | 303 | | defined in Section 1-1902 of Title 63 of the Oklahoma Statutes, o r a |
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304 | 304 | | State Veterans Home established pursuant to Title 72 of the Oklahoma |
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305 | 305 | | Statutes and who requested ballots for an incapacitated voter the |
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306 | 306 | | ballots and materials as may be necessary to vo te same. |
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307 | 307 | | 2. The voter must mark the ballots in the manner hereinbefor e |
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308 | 308 | | provided in the presence of the absentee voting board, but in such a |
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309 | 309 | | manner as to make it impossible for any person other than the voter |
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310 | 310 | | to ascertain how the ballots are marked. Insof ar as is possible, |
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311 | 311 | | the voting procedure shall be the same as if the vo ter were casting |
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312 | 312 | | a vote in person at a precinct. |
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313 | 313 | | 3. The voter shall then seal the ballots in the plain opaque |
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314 | 314 | | envelope and shall seal the p lain opaque envelope in the envelope |
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315 | 315 | | bearing an affidavit. The voter must complete the affidavit, and |
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342 | 342 | | the signature of the voter on same must be witnessed by both members |
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343 | 343 | | of the absentee voting board. |
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344 | 344 | | 4. The envelope bearing an affidavit then must be sea led in the |
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345 | 345 | | return envelope, which shall be ret urned by the absentee voting |
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346 | 346 | | board to the secretary of the county elec tion board on the same day |
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347 | 347 | | the affidavit was executed. |
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348 | 348 | | 5. Ballots cast in such manner shall be counted in the same |
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349 | 349 | | manner as regular mail a bsentee ballots. |
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350 | 350 | | B. The voter may request the assistance of the absentee voting |
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351 | 351 | | board members to mark a ballot, com plete the affidavit or seal t he |
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352 | 352 | | envelopes as described in this section. |
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353 | 353 | | C. 1. An administrator or employee of a nursing facility or |
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354 | 354 | | State Veterans Home who attempts to coerce or influence the vote of |
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355 | 355 | | a person residing in or confined to that facility shall be deemed to |
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356 | 356 | | be in violation of Section 16-109 of this title. |
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357 | 357 | | 2. An administrator or employee of a nursing facility or State |
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358 | 358 | | Veterans Home who prevents or attempts to prevent a person residin g |
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359 | 359 | | in or confined to that facility from voting pu rsuant to this section |
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360 | 360 | | shall be deemed to be in vio lation of Section 16-113 of this title. |
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361 | 361 | | D. Any voter eligible for an absentee ballot as described in |
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362 | 362 | | subsection A of this section may indicate on an application for |
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363 | 363 | | absentee ballots that the application is for ballots for a single |
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364 | 364 | | election date, for all elections in which the voter is eligible to |
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365 | 365 | | vote in a calendar year or for all future elections in which the |
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392 | 392 | | voter is eligible to vote. Once approved by the secretar y of the |
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393 | 393 | | county election board, such application shall be considered valid |
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394 | 394 | | and shall be fulfilled as outlined in this section or Section 14 -114 |
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395 | 395 | | of this title unless or u ntil the voter cancels the appli cation or |
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396 | 396 | | moves to a different nursing home or veterans center. However, if a |
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397 | 397 | | voter has applied for absentee ballots for all future elections, but |
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398 | 398 | | does not return a completed absentee ballot for any election in a |
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399 | 399 | | twenty-four-month period after the applica tion is approved, the |
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400 | 400 | | application shall be canceled. |
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401 | 401 | | SECTION 4. This act shall become effect ive November 1, 2023. |
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402 | 402 | | |
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403 | 403 | | 59-1-7011 LRB 12/13/22 |
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