30 | 52 | | |
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31 | 53 | | STATE OF OKLAHOMA |
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32 | 54 | | |
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33 | 55 | | 2nd Session of the 59th Legislature (202 4) |
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34 | 56 | | |
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35 | 57 | | HOUSE BILL 3387 By: McCall |
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36 | 58 | | |
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37 | 59 | | |
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38 | 60 | | |
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39 | 61 | | |
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40 | 62 | | |
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41 | 63 | | AS INTRODUCED |
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42 | 64 | | |
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43 | 65 | | An Act relating to schools; amending Section 2, |
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44 | 66 | | Chapter 278, O.S.L. 2023 (70 O.S. Supp. 2023, Section |
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45 | 67 | | 28-101), which relates to the Oklahoma Parental |
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46 | 68 | | Choice Tax Credit Act; exempting certain eligible |
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47 | 69 | | taxpayers from providing additional income |
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48 | 70 | | verification; providing an effective date ; and |
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49 | 71 | | declaring an emergency . |
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50 | 72 | | |
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51 | 73 | | |
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52 | 74 | | |
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53 | 75 | | |
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54 | 76 | | |
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55 | 77 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA: |
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56 | 78 | | SECTION 1. AMENDATORY Section 2, Chapter 278, O.S.L. |
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57 | 79 | | 2023 (70 O.S. Supp. 2023, Section 28 -101), is amended to read as |
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58 | 80 | | follows: |
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59 | 81 | | Section 28-101. A. As used in the Oklahoma Parental Choice Tax |
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60 | 82 | | Credit Act: |
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61 | 83 | | 1. "Commission" means the Oklahoma Tax Commission; |
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62 | 84 | | 2. "Curriculum" means a complete course of study for a |
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63 | 85 | | particular content area or grade level; |
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64 | 86 | | 3. "Department" means the State Department of Education; |
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94 | 140 | | organization that provides educational goods and/ or services to |
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95 | 141 | | eligible students; |
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96 | 142 | | 5. "Eligible student" means a resident of this state who is |
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97 | 143 | | eligible to enroll in a public school in this state. Eligible |
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98 | 144 | | student shall include a student who is enrolled in and attends a |
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99 | 145 | | private school accredited by the State Board of Education or another |
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100 | 146 | | accrediting association or a student who is educated pursuant to the |
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101 | 147 | | other means of education exception pr ovided for in subsection A of |
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102 | 148 | | Section 10-105 of Title 70 of the Oklahoma Statutes; |
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103 | 149 | | 6. "Qualified expense" for the purpose of claiming the credit |
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104 | 150 | | authorized by subparag raph a of paragraph 1 of subsection C of this |
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105 | 151 | | section means tuition and fees at a priva te school accredited by the |
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106 | 152 | | State Board of Education or another accrediting association; |
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107 | 153 | | 7. "Qualified expense" for the purpose of claiming the credit |
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108 | 154 | | authorized by subparagraph b of paragraph 1 of subsection C of this |
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109 | 155 | | section means the following expendi tures: |
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110 | 156 | | a. tuition and fees for nonpublic online learning |
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111 | 157 | | programs, |
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112 | 158 | | b. academic tutoring services provide d by an individual |
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113 | 159 | | or a private academic tutoring facility, |
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114 | 160 | | c. textbooks, curriculum, or other instructional |
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115 | 161 | | materials including, but not limited to, supplemental |
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145 | 215 | | d. fees for nationally standardized assessments |
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146 | 216 | | including, but not li mited to, assessments used to |
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147 | 217 | | determine college admission and advanced placement |
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148 | 218 | | examinations as well as tuition and fees for tutoring |
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149 | 219 | | or preparatory courses for the assessments ; and |
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150 | 220 | | 8. "Taxpayer" means a biological or adoptive parent, |
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151 | 221 | | grandparent, aunt, uncle, legal guardian, custodian, or other person |
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152 | 222 | | with legal authority to act on behalf of an eligible student. |
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153 | 223 | | B. There is hereby created the Oklahoma Parental Choice Tax |
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154 | 224 | | Credit Program to provide an income tax credit to a taxpayer for |
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155 | 225 | | qualified expenses to support the education of eligible students in |
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156 | 226 | | this state. |
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157 | 227 | | C. For the tax year 2024 and subsequent tax years, there shall |
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158 | 228 | | be allowed against the tax imposed by Section 2355 of Title 68 of |
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159 | 229 | | the Oklahoma Statutes a credit for any Oklahoma taxpayer who i ncurs |
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160 | 230 | | a qualified expense on behalf of an eligible student , to be |
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161 | 231 | | administered subject to the following amounts for each tax year: |
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162 | 232 | | 1. If the eligible student attends a private school accredited |
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163 | 233 | | by the State Board of Education or another accrediting assoc iation, |
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164 | 234 | | the maximum credit amount shall be: |
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165 | 235 | | a. (1) Seven Thousand Five Hundred Dollars ($7,500.00) |
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166 | 236 | | or the amount of tuition and fees for the private |
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196 | 290 | | total adjusted gross income during the second |
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197 | 291 | | preceding tax year does not exceed Seventy-five |
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198 | 292 | | Thousand Dollars ($75,000.00), |
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199 | 293 | | (2) Seven Thousand Dollars ($7,000.00) or the amount |
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200 | 294 | | of tuition and fees for the private schoo l, |
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201 | 295 | | whichever is less, if the eligible student is a |
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202 | 296 | | member of a household in which the total adjusted |
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203 | 297 | | gross income during the second preceding tax year |
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204 | 298 | | is more than Seventy-five Thousand Dollars |
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205 | 299 | | ($75,000.00) but does not exceed One Hundred |
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206 | 300 | | Fifty Thousand Dollars ($150,000.00), |
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207 | 301 | | (3) Six Thousand Five Hundre d Dollars ($6,500.00) or |
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208 | 302 | | the amount of tuition and fees for the private |
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209 | 303 | | school, whichever is less, if the eligible |
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210 | 304 | | student is a member of a household in which the |
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211 | 305 | | total adjusted gross income during the second |
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212 | 306 | | preceding tax year is more than One Hundred Fifty |
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213 | 307 | | Thousand Dollars ($150,000.00) but does not |
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214 | 308 | | exceed Two Hundred Twenty-five Thousand Dollars |
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215 | 309 | | ($225,000.00), |
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216 | 310 | | (4) Six Thousand Dollars ($6,000.00) or the amount of |
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217 | 311 | | tuition and fees for the private school, |
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247 | 365 | | gross income during the second preceding tax year |
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248 | 366 | | is more than Two Hundred Twenty-five Thousand |
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249 | 367 | | Dollars ($225,000.00) but does not exceed Two |
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250 | 368 | | Hundred Fifty Thousand Dollars ($250,000.00), or |
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251 | 369 | | (5) Five Thousand Dollars ($5,000.00) or the amount |
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252 | 370 | | of tuition and fees for the private school, |
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253 | 371 | | whichever is less, if the eligible student is a |
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254 | 372 | | member of a household in which the total adjusted |
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255 | 373 | | gross income during the second preceding tax year |
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256 | 374 | | is more than Two Hundred Fifty Thousand Dollars |
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257 | 375 | | ($250,000.00), and |
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258 | 376 | | b. One Thousand Dollars ($1, 000.00) in qualified expenses |
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259 | 377 | | per eligible student in each tax year if the eligible |
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260 | 378 | | student is educated pursuant to the other means of |
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261 | 379 | | education exception provided for in subsection A of |
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262 | 380 | | Section 10-105 of Title 70 of the Oklahoma Statutes. |
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263 | 381 | | To claim the credit, the taxpayer shall submit to the |
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264 | 382 | | Commission receipts for qualified expense s as defined |
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265 | 383 | | by paragraph 7 of subsection A of this section; |
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266 | 384 | | 2. The taxpayer shall retain all receipts of qualified expenses |
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267 | 385 | | as proof of the amounts paid each tax year the credit is claime d and |
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268 | 386 | | shall submit them to the Commission upon request; and |
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296 | 438 | | 3. If the credit exceeds the tax imposed by Section 2355 of |
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297 | 439 | | Title 68 of the Oklahoma Statutes, th e excess amount shall be |
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298 | 440 | | refunded to the taxpayer. |
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299 | 441 | | D. 1. a. For tax year 2024, the total amount of credits |
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300 | 442 | | authorized by subparagraph a of paragraph 1 of |
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301 | 443 | | subsection C of this section shall not exceed One |
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302 | 444 | | Hundred Fifty Million Dollars ($150,000,000.00). |
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303 | 445 | | b. For tax year 2025, the total amount of credits |
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304 | 446 | | authorized by subparagraph a of paragraph 1 of |
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305 | 447 | | subsection C of this section shall not exceed Two |
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306 | 448 | | Hundred Million Dollars ($200,000,000.00). |
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307 | 449 | | c. For tax year 2026, and subsequent tax years, the total |
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308 | 450 | | amount of credits author ized by subparagraph a of |
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309 | 451 | | paragraph 1 of subsection C of this section shall not |
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310 | 452 | | exceed Two Hundred Fif ty Million Dollars |
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311 | 453 | | ($250,000,000.00). |
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312 | 454 | | 2. For tax year 2025, and subsequent tax years, the total |
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313 | 455 | | amount of credits authorized by subparagraph b of paragr aph 1 of |
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314 | 456 | | subsection C of this section shall not exceed Five Million Dollars |
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315 | 457 | | ($5,000,000.00). |
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316 | 458 | | E. The Commission shall prescribe applications for the purposes |
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317 | 459 | | of claiming the credits authorized by t he Oklahoma Parental Choice |
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318 | 460 | | Tax Credit Act and a deadline by which applications shall be |
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319 | 461 | | submitted. A taxpayer claiming the credit authorized by |
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347 | 513 | | subparagraph a of paragraph 1 of subsection C of this section shall |
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348 | 514 | | submit an application prescribed by the Commissio n to receive the |
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349 | 515 | | credit in two installments, each of which shall be half of the |
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350 | 516 | | expected amount of tuition and fe es for the private school based on |
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351 | 517 | | the affidavit submitted pursuant to this subsection, but in no event |
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352 | 518 | | shall an installment payment exceed hal f the amount of the credit |
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353 | 519 | | authorized by subparagraph a of paragraph 1 of subsection C of this |
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354 | 520 | | section. A taxpayer claiming the cre dit authorized by subpa ragraph |
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355 | 521 | | a of paragraph 1 of subsection C of this section shall submit to the |
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356 | 522 | | Commission an affidavit from the private school in which the |
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357 | 523 | | eligible student is enrolled or is expected to enroll with the |
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358 | 524 | | tuition and fees to be charged t he taxpayer for the app licable |
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359 | 525 | | school year. In reviewing applications submitted by e ligible |
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360 | 526 | | taxpayers to determine whether they qualify for a credit authorized |
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361 | 527 | | by subparagraph a of paragraph 1 of subsection C of this section, |
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362 | 528 | | the Commission shall give fir st preference in making installments to |
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363 | 529 | | taxpayers who qualify pursuant to divisions ( 1) and (2) of |
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364 | 530 | | subparagraph a of paragra ph 1 of subsection C of this section . If |
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365 | 531 | | an eligible taxpayer provides documentation on the application that |
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366 | 532 | | he or she is a recipient of income-based government benefits |
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367 | 533 | | including the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP ), |
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368 | 534 | | Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF), or SoonerCare, the |
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369 | 535 | | eligible taxpayer sh all not be required to provide additiona l income |
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370 | 536 | | verification. The Commission shall make the installments based on |
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398 | 588 | | the expected amount of tuition and fee amounts on the affidavit |
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399 | 589 | | submitted pursuant to this subsection. |
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400 | 590 | | F. Taxpayers claiming the credit shall: |
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401 | 591 | | 1. Only claim the credit for qualified expenses as defined in |
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402 | 592 | | paragraphs 6 and 7 of subsection A of this section to provide an |
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403 | 593 | | education for an eligible student; |
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404 | 594 | | 2. Ensure no other person is claiming a credit for the eligible |
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405 | 595 | | student; |
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406 | 596 | | 3. Not claim the credit for an elig ible student who enrolls as |
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407 | 597 | | a full-time student in a public school district, public charter |
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408 | 598 | | school, public virtual charter s chool, or magnet school; and |
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409 | 599 | | 4. Comply with rules and requirements established by the |
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410 | 600 | | Commission for administration of the Oklahom a Parental Choice Tax |
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411 | 601 | | Credit Program. |
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412 | 602 | | G. Eligible students may accept a scholarship from the Lindsey |
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413 | 603 | | Nicole Henry Scholarshi ps for Students with Disabilities Program |
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414 | 604 | | created by Section 13-101.2 of Title 70 of the Oklahoma Statutes |
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415 | 605 | | while participating in the Oklahoma Parental Choice Tax Credit |
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416 | 606 | | Program. |
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417 | 607 | | H. 1. The Commission shall have the authority to conduct an |
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418 | 608 | | audit or contract for the auditing of receipts fo r qualified |
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419 | 609 | | expenses submitted pursuant to subparagraph b of paragraph 1 of |
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420 | 610 | | subsection C of this section. |
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448 | 662 | | 2. The Commission shall be authorized to recapture the credits |
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449 | 663 | | otherwise authorized by the provisions of this act on a prorated |
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450 | 664 | | basis if an audit conducted pursuant to this subsection shows that |
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451 | 665 | | the credit was claimed for expenditures that wer e not qualified |
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452 | 666 | | expenses or it finds that the taxpa yer has claimed an eligible |
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453 | 667 | | student who no longer attends a private school or has enrolled in a |
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454 | 668 | | public school in the state. |
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455 | 669 | | I. In the event of a failure of revenue pursuant to the |
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456 | 670 | | Oklahoma State Finance Act, the tax credits otherwise authorized in |
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457 | 671 | | subsection C of this section shall be reduced proportionately to the |
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458 | 672 | | reduction in the amount of money appropriated to the State Board of |
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459 | 673 | | Education for the financial support of public schools for the fiscal |
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460 | 674 | | year in which the failure of revenue occurs. |
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461 | 675 | | J. The Commission shall make available on its website the |
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462 | 676 | | amount of credits claimed each t ax year pursuant to subparagraphs a |
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463 | 677 | | and b of paragraph 1 of subsection C of this section. |
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464 | 678 | | SECTION 2. This act shall become effective July 1, 2024. |
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465 | 679 | | SECTION 3. It being immediately necessary for t he preservation |
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466 | 680 | | of the public peace, health or safety, an emergency is hereby |
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467 | 681 | | declared to exist, by reason whereof thi s act shall take effect and |
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468 | 682 | | be in full force from and after its passage a nd approval. |
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469 | 683 | | |
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