HB3534 HFLR Page 1 BOLD FACE denotes Committee Amendments. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES - FLOOR VERSION STATE OF OKLAHOMA 2nd Session of the 59th Legislature (2024) HOUSE BILL 3534 By: Boles of the House and Paxton of the Senate AS INTRODUCED An Act relating to oil and gas; amending 52 O.S. 2021, Section 318.1, which relates to evidence of financial ability for drilling and oper ating wells; phasing out category A surety; modifying surety amounts; providing for tiered surety amount based on number of operating wel ls; and providing effective date. BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA: SECTION 1. AMENDATORY 52 O.S. 2021, Section 318.1, is amended to read as follows: Section 318.1 A. Any person who drills or operates any well for the exploration, development or production of oil or gas, or as an injection or disposal well, within this state, shall furnish in writing, on forms approved by the Corporation Commission, h is or her agreement to drill, operate and plug wells in compliance with the rules of the Commission and the laws of this state, together with HB3534 HFLR Page 2 BOLD FACE denotes Committee Amendments. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 evidence of financial abi lity to comply with the requirements for plugging, closure of surface impoundments, remov al of trash and equipment as established by the rules of the Commission and by law. To establish evidence of financial ability, the Commission sh all require: 1. Category A surety which shall include a financial statement listing assets and liabilities an d including a general release that the information may be verified with banks a nd other financial institutions. The statement shall prove a net w orth of not less than Fifty Thousand Dollars ($50,000.00) . Category A surety wil l no longer be accepted as va lid form of surety for new operators to select beginning November 1, 2024. All current operators who have valid Category A sure ty and are in good s tanding with the Commission will be able to retain their Category A surety for t he time they are a valid operator in the State of Oklahoma ; or 2. Category B surety which shall include an irrevocable commercial letter of credit, cash, a cashier's check, a Certificate of Deposit, Bank Joint Custody Receipt, other negotiable instrument , or, a blanket surety bond. Except as provided in paragraph 3 1 of subsection A B or subsection C of this section, amount of such letter of credit, cash, cashier's check, certificate, bond, receipt or other negotiable instrume nt shall be in the amount of Twenty -five Thousand Dollars ($25,000.00) but may be set higher at the HB3534 HFLR Page 3 BOLD FACE denotes Committee Amendments. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 discretion of the Director of the Oi l and Gas Conservation Division based on the number of wells that the person operates as follows: a. for one to ten wells, Twenty-five Thousand Dollars ($25,000.00), b. for eleven to fifty wells, Fifty Thousand Dollars ($50,000.00), c. for fifty-one to one hundred wells, One Hundred Thousand Dollars ($100,000.00), and d. for more than one hundred wells, One Hundred Fifty Thousand Dollars ($150,000.00). The Commission is authorize d to determine the amount of Category B surety based upon the past performance of the operator and its insiders and affiliates regarding compliance wi th the laws of this state, and any rules promulgated thereto including but not l imited to the drilling, operation and plugging of wells, closure of surface impoundments or removal of tr ash and equipment. Any instrument shall constitute an unconditional pr omise to pay and be in a form negotiable by the Commission. 3. B. 1. The Commission upon certification b y any operator subject to Category B surety that its plugging liab ility statewide is less than the twenty-five-thousand-dollar standard amount based on the number of wells operated as specified in this section may allow said operator to provide Category B type surety in an amount less than the amount required Twenty-five Thousand Dollars HB3534 HFLR Page 4 BOLD FACE denotes Committee Amendments. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 ($25,000.00) by this section, but at least sufficient to cover the estimated cost of all plugging, closure, and removal operations currently the responsibility of that oper ator. The liability certification referred to in this paragraph subsection shall take the form of an affidavit from a licensed well plugger estimat ing the costs of all plugging, closure, and removal operations of the operator requesting such relief. This alternative amount shall be modified upward upon the assumption of additional operations by such operator, the maximum amount of Category B surety to be posted not to exceed the twenty-five-thousand-dollar total unless as provide d previously One Hundred Fifty Thousand Dollars ($150,000.00) . B. Operators of record as of June 7, 1989 , who do not have any outstanding contempt citations or fines and whose insiders or affiliates have no outstanding con tempt citations or fines may post Category A surety. 2. New operators, operators who have outstanding fines or contempt citations and ope rators whose insiders or affiliates have outstanding contempt citations or fines as of June 7, 1989, shall be required to post Category B surety. Operators who have posted Category B surety and have operated under this type surety and have no outstanding fines at the end of three (3) years may post Category A surety. 3. Operators using Category A surety who are assessed a fine of Two Thousand Dollars ( $2,000.00) or more and who do not pay the fine HB3534 HFLR Page 5 BOLD FACE denotes Committee Amendments. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 within the specified time shall be required to post a Cate gory B surety within thirty (30) days of notification by the Commission . C. For good cause shown concerning pollution or impr oper plugging of wells by the operator posting eith er Category A or B surety or by an insider or affiliate of such operator, the Commission, upon application of the Director of the Oil and Gas Conservation Division, af ter notice and hearing, may require th e filing of additional Category B surety in an amou nt greater than Twenty-five Thousand Dollars ($25,000.00) but not to exceed One Hundred Thousand Dollars ($100,000.00) One Hundred Fifty Thousand Dollars ($150,000.00). D. If the Commission determines that a blanket su rety bond is required, the bond shall be conditioned on the fact that the operator shall cause the wells to be plugg ed and abandoned surface impoundments to be closed, and tras h and equipment to be remove d in accordance with the laws of this state and the rules of the Commission. Each bond shall be executed by a corporate surety authorized to do business in this state and shall be renewed and continued in effect until the condi tions have been met or relea se of the bond is authorized by the Commission. E. The agreement provided for i n subsection A of this section shall provide that if the Commission determines that the person furnishing the agreement has neglected, failed, or refused to plug and abandon, or cause to be plugged and abandoned, or replug an y HB3534 HFLR Page 6 BOLD FACE denotes Committee Amendments. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 well or has neglected, failed or refused to close any surface impoundment or removed or cause to be removed trash and equipment in compliance with the rules of the Commission , then the person shall forfeit from his or her bond, letter of credit or negoti able instrument or shall pay to this state, through the Commission, for deposit in the State Treasury, a sum equal to t he cost of plugging the well, closure of any surface impo undment or removal of trash and equipment. The Commission may cause the remedia l work to be done, issuing a warrant in payment of the cost thereof drawn against the monies accruing in the State Trea sury from the forfeiture or payment. Any monies accruing in the State Treasury by reaso n of a determination that there has been a noncom pliance with the provisions of the agreement or the rules of the Commission, in excess of the cost of remedial action o rdered by the Commission, shall be credited to the Oil an d Gas Revolving Fund. The Comm ission shall also recover any costs arising from litigation to enforce this provision. Provided, before a person is required to forfeit or pay any monies to the state pursuant to this section, the Commission shall notify the person at his or her last -known address of the determination of neglect, failur e or refusal to plug or replug any well, or close any surface impoundment or remove trash and equipment and said person shall have ten (10) days from the date of notification within which to commence remedia l operations. Failure HB3534 HFLR Page 7 BOLD FACE denotes Committee Amendments. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 to commence remedial opera tions shall result in forfeitur e or payment as provided in this subsection. F. It shall be unlawful for any person to drill or operate any oil or gas well subject to the pr ovisions of this section, without the evidence of financial ability required by this section. The Commission shall shut in, without notice, hearing or order of the Commission, the wells of any such per son violating the provisions of this subsection and su ch wells shall remain shut in for noncompliance until the required evidence of C ategory B surety is obtained and verified by the Commission. G. If title to property or a well is transferred, the transferee shall furnish the evidence of financial abilit y to plug the well and close surface impoundments required by the provisions of this section, prior to the tran sfer. H. As used in this section: 1. "Affiliate" means an entity that owns twenty percent (2 0%) or more of the operator, or an entity of whi ch twenty percent (20%) or more is owned by the operator; and 2. "Insider" means officer, director, or person in control of the operator; general partners of or in the operator; general or limited partnership in which the operator is a general partner; spouse of an officer, director, or person in control of the operator; spouse of a general partner of or in the op erator; corporation of which the operator is a director, officer, or person HB3534 HFLR Page 8 BOLD FACE denotes Committee Amendments. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 in control; affiliate , or insider of an affiliate as if such affiliate were the operator; or managing agent o f the operator. SECTION 2. This act shall become effec tive November 1, 2024. COMMITTEE REPORT BY: COMMITTEE ON ENERGY AND NATURAL RESOURCES, dated 02/15/2024 - DO PASS, As Coauthored.