Oklahoma 2024 Regular Session

Oklahoma House Bill HJR1049

Introduced
2/5/24  

Caption

Oklahoma Constitution; millage levies; school districts; ballot title; filing.

Impact

The introduction of the economically disadvantaged levy seeks to enhance the funding capabilities of struggling school districts, potentially allowing them to meet their financial needs more effectively. The bill proposes a structural amendment that enables districts to impose a permanent levy unless a majority of voters rescind it. This shift is poised to grant schools greater financial autonomy, fostering an environment where they can better cater to their communities’ specific educational demands, a need accentuated by the financial challenges faced by some districts.

Summary

HJR1049 is a proposed amendment to Section 9 of Article X of the Oklahoma Constitution, which seeks to authorize certain school districts to implement economically disadvantaged levies. This bill allows qualifying school districts to raise an additional tax, not exceeding five mills on the dollar valuation of their taxable properties, contingent upon the approval of a majority of local voters. If enacted, this levy is designed to provide vital additional revenue aimed at addressing the educational needs within the districts, particularly those suffering from economic disadvantages.

Contention

While proponents argue that HJR1049 is a necessary step in bolstering educational resources for economically disadvantaged districts, there are points of contention surrounding its implementation. Critics may question the reliance on voter approval for tax increases, which could limit funding opportunities if the electorate does not favor such measures. Additionally, concerns have been raised about the fairness of placing more tax burdens on local communities, potentially exacerbating disparities between wealthier and less wealthy school districts. Opponents may assert that the amendment could inadvertently entrench inequities in educational funding across the state.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

OK HJR1021

Oklahoma Constitution; Constitutional Reserve Fund; maximum balance; computation; ballot title; filing.

OK HJR1040

Constitutional Amendment; creating the Oklahoma Alcoholic Beverages Modernization Act of 2023; ballot title; filing.

OK HJR1042

Oklahoma Constitution; ad valorem tax; homesteads; seniors; valuation; ballot title; filing.

OK HJR1025

Oklahoma Constitution; ad valorem taxation; homesteads; age; income; ballot title; filing.

OK HJR1020

Oklahoma Constitution; ad valorem; senior fair cash value limit; ballot title; filing.

OK HJR1019

Oklahoma Constitution; ad valorem; senior fair cash value limit; ballot title; filing.

OK HJR1001

Oklahoma Constitution; appropriations; authority; revenues; Constitutional Reserve Fund; Taxpayer Relief Fund; ballot title; filing.

OK HJR1039

Oklahoma Constitution; disabled veterans; homestead exemption; ballot title; filing.

OK HJR1028

Constitutional amendment; creating the Oklahoma Veterans Lottery Trust Fund; ballot title; filing.

OK HJR1014

Oklahoma Constitution; Oklahoma Abortion Law Act of 2023; ballot title; filing.

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