Oklahoma 2024 2024 Regular Session

Oklahoma Senate Bill SB1705 Introduced / Bill

Filed 01/16/2024

                     
 
 
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STATE OF OKLAHOMA 
 
2nd Session of the 59th Legislature (2024) 
 
SENATE BILL 1705 	By: Howard 
 
 
 
 
 
AS INTRODUCED 
 
An Act relating to alien ownership of land; amending 
60 O.S. 2021, Section 121, as amended by Section 1, 
Chapter 327, O.S.L. 2023 (60 O. S. Supp. 2023, Section 
121), which relates to prohibition of alien ownership 
of land; defining terms; adding entities prohibited 
from certain ownership; updating statutory reference; 
adding persons authorized to execute certain 
affidavit; requiring notarization of certain 
document; providing exemptions to certain 
requirements; requir ing inclusion of specific 
exemption on recorded deed; authorizing Attor ney 
General to establish additional exemptions; allowing 
substantial compliance to certain form requiremen ts; 
and providing an effective date. 
 
 
 
 
BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA: 
SECTION 1.     AMENDATORY     60 O.S. 2021, Section 121, a s 
amended by Section 1, Chapter 327, O.S.L. 2023 (60 O.S. Supp. 2023, 
Section 121), is amended to read as follows: 
Section 121. A. As used in Chapter 3 of this title: 
1.  “Deed” means any instrument in writing whereby land is 
assigned, transferred, or other wise conveyed to, or vested in, the 
person coming into title or, at his or her direction, any other 
person;   
 
 
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2.  “Foreign government” means a government other than the 
federal government of the United States , the government of any 
state, political subdiv ision of the state, tribe, territory, or 
possession of the United States ; 
3.  “Foreign government enterprise ” means a business entity, 
sovereign wealth fund , or state-backed investment fund in which a 
foreign government holds a controlling interest ; and 
4.  “Land” means the same as defin ed in Section 6 of this title. 
B. No alien, foreign government, or any person who is not a 
citizen of the United States shall acquire title to or own land in 
this state either directly or i ndirectly through a business entity, 
or trust, or foreign government enterprise, except as hereinafter 
provided, but he or she they shall have and enjoy in this state such 
rights as to personal property as are, or shall be accorded a 
citizen of the United States under the l aws of the nation to which 
such alien belongs, or by the treaties of such nation with the 
United States, except as the same may be affected by the provisions 
of Section 121 et seq. of this title or the Constitution of this 
state. Provided, however, the requirements of th is subsection shall 
not apply to a business entity that is engaged in regulated 
interstate commerce in accordance with federal law. 
B. C. On or after the effective date of this act November 1, 
2023, any deed recorded with a county clerk shall include as an 
exhibit to the deed an affidavit executed by the person, the   
 
 
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person’s attorney-in-fact, a court-appointed guardian or personal 
representative, an authorized officer of the or entity, or trustee 
of the trust coming into title attesting that the person, business 
entity, or trust is obtaining the land in compliance with the 
requirements of this section and that no funding source is being 
used in the sale or transfer in violation of this section or any 
other state or federal law.  A county clerk shall not accept and 
record any deed without an affidavit as required by this secti on 
which is duly notarized pursuant to Title 49 of the Oklahoma 
Statutes.  The requirements of this subsection shall not apply to a: 
1.  Deed which, without additional consideration, confirm s, 
corrects, modifies, or supplements a deed previously recorded; 
2.  Deed made by a grantor to cure a defect in title or 
effectuate a disclaimer of int erest in real property; 
3.  Transfer-on-death deed made by a grantor designat ing a 
grantee beneficiary pursuant to the Nontestamentary Trans fer of 
Property Act, Section 1251 et seq. of Title 58 of the Oklahom a 
Statutes; 
4.  State or federal court order in an action to quiet title or 
to cure a defect in tit le; 
5.  State or federal court order or decree in probate, 
partition, quiet title, and divorce actions for which there is no 
additional consideration paid;   
 
 
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6.  Deed which secures a debt or other obligation, or which 
releases such property as security for a debt or other obligation; 
7.  Deed of dedication to the public; or 
8.  Deed in favor of the United States or any of its political 
subdivisions, a state or any of its political subdivisions, or a 
tribe. 
The applicable exemption shall be shown on the face of the de ed 
prior to the recording of the deed . 
D. The Attorney General shall promulgate a separate affidavit 
form for individuals and for business entities or trusts to comply 
with the requirements of this section, with the exception of those 
deeds.  The Attorney General may pro vide additional exemptions and 
allow reasonable alterations to the affidavit forms which the 
Attorney General deems necessary when promulgating the affidavit 
form to substantially comply with the requirements of this section . 
SECTION 2.  This act shall become e ffective November 1, 2024. 
 
59-2-2694 TEK 1/16/2024 4:51:34 PM