Req. No. 264 Page 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 STATE OF OKLAHOMA 1st Session of the 59th Legislature (2023) SENATE BILL 295 By: McCortney AS INTRODUCED An Act relating to controlled dangerous su bstances; amending 63 O.S. 2021, Section 2-309D, as amended by Section 2, Chapter 69, O.S.L. 2022 (63 O.S. Supp. 2022, Section 2-309D), which relates to c entral repository information ; requiring the Oklahoma State Bureau of Narcotics and Dangerous Drugs Control to establish certain procedures; directing the Bureau to revise certain inaccurate inf ormation; requiring certain description and inclusion of infor mation; and providing an effecti ve date. BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA : SECTION 1. AMENDATORY 63 O.S. 2021, Section 2 -309D, as amended by Section 2, Chapter 69, O.S.L. 2022 (63 O.S. Supp. 2022, Section 2-309D), is amended to read as follows: Section 2-309D. A. The information collected at the cent ral repository pursuant to the Anti-Drug Diversion Act shall be confidential and shall no t be open to the public. Access to the information shall be limited to: 1. Peace officers certified pursuant to Section 3311 of Title 70 of the Oklahoma Statutes who are employed as investigative agents Req. No. 264 Page 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 of the Oklahoma State Bureau of Narcotics and Dange rous Drugs Control; 2. The United State s Drug Enforcement Administration Diversion Group Supervisor; 3. The executive di rector or chief investigator, as designated by each board, of the following state boards: a. Board of Podiatric Medical Examine rs, b. Board of Dentistry, c. Board of Pharmacy, d. State Board of Medical Licensure and Supervision, e. State Board of Osteopathic Exami ners, f. State Board of Veterinary Medical Examiners, g. Oklahoma Health Care Authority, h. Department of Mental Health and Su bstance Abuse Services, i. Board of Examiners in Optometry, j. Oklahoma Board of Nursing, k. Office of the Chief Medical Examiner, and l. State Board of Health; 4. A multicounty grand jury properly convened pursuant to the Multicounty Grand Jury Act; 5. Medical practitioners employed by the Unite d States Department of Veterans Affairs, the United States Military, or other federal agencies treating patients in this state; Req. No. 264 Page 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 6. At the discretion of the Director of the Oklahoma State Bureau of Narcotics and D angerous Drugs Control, medical practitioners and their staff including those employed by the federal government in this state ; and 7. The members of the Op ioid Overdose Fatality Rev iew Board for the purpose of carrying out the duties prescribed by Sectio n 2-1001 of this title. B. This section shall not prevent access, at the discretion of the Director of the Oklahoma State Bureau of Narcotics and Dangerous Drugs Control, to investig ative information by peace officers and investigative agents of federal, state, tribal, county or municipal law enforcement agencies, district attorneys and the Attor ney General in furtherance of crimin al, civil or administrative investigations or prosecut ions within their respective jurisdictions, designated legal, communicati ons, and analytical employees of the Burea u, and to registrants in furtherance of efforts to guard against the diversion of contr olled dangerous substances. C. This section shall not prevent the disclosure, at the discretion of the Director of the Oklahom a State Bureau of Narcotics and Dangerous Drugs Control, of statistical information gathered from the central repository to the g eneral public for statistical, research, substance abuse prevention, or educational purposes, provided that consumer confidentiality is not compromised. Req. No. 264 Page 4 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 D. This section shall not prevent the disclosure, at the discretion of the Director of the Oklahoma State Bureau of Narcotics and Dangerous Drugs Control, of prescription-monitoring-program information to prescription-monitoring programs of other states provided a reciprocal data-sharing agreement is in place. E. The Department of Mental Health and Substance Abuse Services and the State Department of Health ma y utilize the information in the central repository for statistical, research, substance abuse prevention, or educational purposes, provided that consumer confidentiality is not compromised. F. Any unauthorized disclosure of any information collected at the central repository provided by the Anti -Drug Diversion Act shall be a misdemeanor. Violation of the provisions of this section shall be deemed willful neglect of duty and shall be grounds for removal from office. G. 1. a. Registrants shall have access t o the central repository for the purposes of patien t treatment and to aid in the determination in prescribing or screening new patients. The physician or designee shall provide, upon request by the patient, the history of the patient or the query histor y of the patient. Req. No. 264 Page 5 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 b. (1) The Oklahoma State Bureau of Narcotics and Dangerous Drugs Control shall establish procedures by which a patient may: (a) request and obtain his or her own controlled substances history or, in appropriate circumstances, that of a patient who l acks capacity to make health care decisions and for whom the individual has legal authority to make such decisions and would have legal access to the patient ’s health care records, or (b) seek review of any part of his or her controlled substances history or, in appropriate circumstances, that of a patient who lacks capacity to make health care decisions and for whom the individual has legal authority to make such decisions and would have legal access to the patient ’s health care records, that such individual disputes. (2) Such procedures shall require the Bureau to promptly revise any information accessible through the central repository that the Bureau determines to be inaccurate. Such procedures Req. No. 264 Page 6 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 shall be described on the Bureau’s website and included with the con trolled substances history provided to an individua l pursuant to a request made under this subparagraph. 2. a. Prior to prescribing or autho rizing for refill, if one hundred eighty (180) days have elapse d prior to the previous access and check, of opiates, synthetic opiates, semisynthetic opiates, benzodia zepine or carisoprodol to a patient of record, registrants or members of their medical or administrative staff shall be required to access the informati on in the central repository to assess medical necessity and the possibility that the patient may be unl awfully obtaining prescription drug s in violation of the Uniform Controlled Dangerous Sub stances Act. The duty to access and check shall not alter or o therwise amend appropriate medical standards of care. The registrant or medical provider shall note in the patient file that the central repository has been checked and may maintain a copy of the information. b. The requirements set forth in subparagraph a of this paragraph shall not apply: (1) to medical practitioners who prescribe the controlled substance s set forth in subparagraph a Req. No. 264 Page 7 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 of this paragraph for hospice or end-of-life care, or (2) for a prescription of a controlled s ubstance set forth in subparagraph a of this paragraph that is issued by a practitioner for a patient residing in a nursing facility as defined by Section 1- 1902 of this title, provided that the prescription is issued to a resident of such facility. 3. Registrants shall not be l iable to any person for any cla im of damages as a result of accessing or failing to access the information in the central repository and no lawsuit may be predicated thereon. 4. The failure of a r egistrant to access and check the c entral repository as required under state or federal la w or regulation may, after investigation, be grounds for the licensing boar d of the registrant to take disc iplinary action against the registrant. H. The Board of Podiatric Medical Examiners, the Board of Dentistry, the State Board of Medical Licensure and Supervision, the Board of Examiners in Optometry, the Oklahoma Board of Nursing, the State Board of Osteopathic Examiners and the State Board of Veterinary Medical Examiners sh all have the sole responsibility for enforcement of the pro visions of subsection G of this section. Nothing in this section shall be construed s o as to permit the Req. No. 264 Page 8 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 Director of the State Bureau of Narcot ics and Dangerous Drugs Control to assess administrati ve fines provided for in Section 2-304 of this title. I. The Director of the Oklahoma State Bureau of Narcotics and Dangerous Drugs Control, or a designee thereof, shall provide a monthly list to the D irectors of the Board of Podiatric Medical Examiners, the Board of Dentistry, the State Board of Medi cal Licensure and Supervision, the Board of Examiners in Optometry, the Oklahoma Board of Nursing, the State Board of Osteopathic Examiners and the State Board of Veterinary Medical Examiners of the top twenty prescribers of controlled dangerous substances within their respective areas of jurisdiction. Upon dis covering that a registrant is prescribing outside the limitations of his or her licensure or outside of drug registration rules or applicable state laws, the respective licensing board shall be notified by the Bureau in writing. Such notifications may be considered complaints for the purpose of investigations or other actions by the respect ive licensing board. Licensing boards shall have exclusive jurisdiction to take action against a licensee for a violation of subsection G of this section. J. Information regarding fatal and non fatal overdoses, other than statistical information as requir ed by Section 2-106 of this title, shall be completely confidential. Access to this information shall be strictly limited to the Director of the Oklahoma State Req. No. 264 Page 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 Bureau of Narcotics and Dangerous Drugs Control or designee, the Chief Medical Examiner, state agencies and boards pr ovided in subsection A of this section, and the registrant that enters the information. Registrants shall not be liable to any person for a claim of damages for information reported pursuant to the provisions of Section 2-105 of this title. K. The Director of the Oklahoma State Bureau of Narcotics and Dangerous Drugs Control shall provide adequate means and procedures allowing access to central rep ository information for re gistrants lacking direct computer access. L. Upon completion of an investigation i n which it is determined that a death was caused by an overdose, either intentionally or unintentionally, of a controlled da ngerous substance, the medical examiner shall be required to report the decedent’s name and date of birth to t he Oklahoma State Bure au of Narcotics and Dangerous Drugs Control. The Oklahoma State Bureau of Narcotics and Dangerous Drugs Control shall be re quired to maintain a database containing the clas sification of medical practitioners who prescribed or authori zed controlled dangero us substances pursuant to this subsection. M. The Oklahoma State Bureau of Narcotics and Dangerous Drugs Control is authorized to provide unsolici ted notification to the licensing board of a pharmacist or practitioner if a patient ha s received one or more prescriptions for controlled substances in Req. No. 264 Page 10 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 quantities or with a frequency inconsistent with generally recognized standards of safe practice. An unsolicited notification to the licensing board of the practitioner pursuant to this sec tion: 1. Is confidential; 2. May not disclose information that is confidential pursuant to this section; and 3. May be in a summary form suffic ient to provide notice of the basis for the unsoli cited notification. N. Except as otherwise provide d for in subsections A and B of this section, any information collected at the central repository, as outlined in Section 2-309C of this title, shall: 1. Be confidential by law and privileged; 2. Not be subject to the Oklahoma Open Records Act; 3. Not be subject to subpoena; and 4. Not be subject to discovery or admissible in evide nce in any private civil action. SECTION 2. This act shall become effective Nove mber 1, 2023. 59-1-264 DC 1/12/2023 1:42:24 PM