Req. No. 645 Page 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 STATE OF OKLAHOMA 1st Session of the 59th Legislature (2023) SENATE BILL 357 By: Dossett AS INTRODUCED An Act relating to schools; amending 70 O.S. 2021, Section 3-104, which relates to powers and duties of the State Board of Education; updating statutory language; allowing the Oklahoma School for the Blind and the Oklahoma School for the Deaf to be eligible for redbud school grants; updating statuto ry references; providing an effective date; and declaring an emergency . BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA: SECTION 1. AMENDATORY 70 O.S. 2021, Section 3 -104, is amended to read as follows: Section 3-104. A. The supervision of the public school system of Oklahoma shall be vested in the State Board of Education and, subject to limitations otherwise provided by law, the St ate Board of Education shall: 1. Adopt policies and make rules for the operation of the public school system of the state; 2. Appoint, prescribe the duties , and fix the compensation of a secretary, an attorney , and all other personnel necessary for the proper performance of the funct ions of the State Board of Education. The secretary shall not be a member of the Board; Req. No. 645 Page 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 3. Submit to the Governor a departmental bud get based upon major functions of the Department as prepared by the State Superintendent of Pu blic Instruction and support ed by detailed data on needs and proposed o perations as partially determined by the budgetary needs of local school districts filed wi th the State Board of Education for the ensuing fiscal year. Appropriations therefor shall be made in lump-sum form for each major item in the budget as follows: a. State Aid to schools, b. the supervision of all other functions of general and special education including general control, free textbooks, school lunch, Indian education , and all other functions of the Board and an amount sufficient to adequately staff an d administer these services, and c. the Board shall determine the details by which the budget and the appropriations are administered. Annually, the Board shall make preparations to consolidate all of the functio ns of the Department in such a way that the budget can be based on two items, administration and aid to schools. A maximum amount for administration shall be designated as a part of the total appropriation; 4. On the first day of December preceding each regular session of the Legislature, prepare and deliver to the Governor and the Req. No. 645 Page 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 Legislature a report for the year ending June 30 immed iately preceding the regular session of the Legislature. The report shall contain: a. detailed statistics and other infor mation concerning enrollment, attendance, e xpenditures including State Aid, and other pertinent data for all public schools in this state, b. reports from each and every division within the State Department of Education as submi tted by the State Superintendent of Public Instruction and any other division, department, institution, or other agency under the supervision of the Board, c. recommendations for the improvement of the public school system of the state, d. a statement of the receipts and expenditures of the State Board of Education for the pas t year, and e. a statement of plans and recommendations for the management and improvement of public schools and such other information relating to the educational interests of the stat e as may be deemed necessary and desirable; 5. Provide for the formul ation and adoption of curricula, courses of study, and other instructional aids necessary for the adequate instruction of pupils in the public schools; Req. No. 645 Page 4 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 6. Have authority in matters perta ining to the licensure and certification of persons for instructional , supervisory, and administrative positions and services in the public schools of the state subject to the provisions of Section 6-184 of this title, and shall formulate rules governing th e issuance and revocation of certificates for superintendents of scho ols, principals, supervisors, librarians, clerical employees, school nurses, school bus drivers, visiting teachers, classroom teachers , and for other personnel performing instructional, ad ministrative, and supervisory services, but not including members of b oards of education and other employees who do not work directly with pupils, and may charge a nd collect reasonable fees for the issuance of such certificates: a. the State Department of E ducation shall not issue a certificate to and shall revoke the certi ficate of any person who has been convicted, whether upon a verdict or plea of guilty or upon a plea of nolo contendere, or received a suspended sentence or any probationary term for a crime or an attempt to commit a crime provided for in Section 843.5 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes if the offense involved sexual abuse or sexual exploitation as those terms are defined in Section 1-1-105 of Title 10A of the Oklahoma Statutes, Section 741, 843.1, if the offense included sexual abuse or sexual exploitation, 865 et seq., 885, 888, Req. No. 645 Page 5 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 891, 1021, 1021.2, 1021.3, 1040.13a, 1087, 1088, 1111.1, 1114, or 1123 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes or who enters this state and who has been convicted, received a suspended sente nce, or received a deferred judgment for a crime or attempted crime which, if committed or attempted in this state, would be a crime or an attempt to commit a crime provided for in any of said the laws, b. all funds collected b y the State Department of Education for the issuance of certificate s to instructional, supervisory, and administrative personnel in the public schools of the state shall be deposited in the “Teachers’ Certificate Certification Fund” in the State Treasury and may be expen ded by the State Board of Education to finance the activities of the State Department of Education necessary to administer the program, for consultative se rvices, publication costs, actual and necessary travel expenses as provided in the State Travel Reimb ursement Act incurred by persons performing research work, and other expenses found necessary by the State Board of Education for the improvement of the pr eparation and certification of teachers in Oklahoma this state. Provided, any unobligated balance in the Teache rs’ Req. No. 645 Page 6 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 Certificate Certification Fund in excess of Ten Thousand Dollars ($10,000.00) on June 30 of any fiscal year shall be transferred to the General Revenue Fund of the State of Oklahoma this state. Until July 1, 1997, the State Board of Education shall have authority for approval of teacher education progra ms. The State Board of Education sha ll also have authority for the administration of teacher residency and professional development, subject to the provisions of the Oklahoma Teacher Preparation Act; 7. Promulgate rules governing the classification, insp ection, supervision, and accrediting of all public nursery, kindergarten, elementary and secondary schools, and on-site educational serv ices provided by public school districts or state -accredited private schools in partial hospitalization programs, day tr eatment programs, and day hospital programs as defined in this act for persons between the ages of three (3) and twenty-one (21) years of age in the state. However, no school shall be denied accreditation solely on the basis of average daily attendance. Any school district which maintains an elementary school and faces the necessity of relocating its school facilities because of construction of a lake, either by state or federal authority, which will inundate the school facilities, shall be entitled to rec eive probationary accreditation from the State Board of Education for a Req. No. 645 Page 7 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 period of five (5) years after the effective date of this act June 12, 1975, and any school district, otherwise qualified, shall be entitled to receive probationary accredit ation from the State Board of Education for a period of two (2) consecutive years to attain the minimum average daily attendance. The Head Start and public nurseries or kindergartens operated from Community Action Program Agency funds shall not be subjected to t he accrediting rules of the State Board of Education. Neither will the State Board of Education make rules affecting the operation of the public nurseries and kindergartens operated from federal funds secured through Community Action Programs Agencies even though they may be operating in the public schools of the state. However, any of the Head Start or public nurseries or kind ergartens operated under federal regulations may make application for accrediting fr om the State Board of Education but will be accred ited only if application for the approval of the programs is made. The status of no school district shall be changed whic h will reduce it to a lower classification until due notice has been given to the pr oper authorities thereof and an opportunity given to correct the conditions which otherwis e would be the cause of such reduction. Private and parochial schools may be accre dited and classified in like manner as public schools or, if an accrediting associat ion is approved by the State Board of Education, b y procedures established by the State Bo ard of Education to accept accreditation Req. No. 645 Page 8 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 by such accrediting association, if appli cation is made to the State Board of Education for such accrediting; 8. Be the legal agent of the State of Oklahoma this state to accept, in its discretion, the provisions o f any Act of Congress appropriating or apportioning funds which are now, or may hereafter be, provided for use in connection with any phas e of the system of public education in Oklahoma. It shall prescribe such rule s as it finds necessary to provide for t he proper distribution of such funds in accordance with the state and federal laws; 9. Be and is specifically hereby designated as the ag ency of this state to cooperate and deal with any officer, board , or authority of the United States Government under a ny law of the United States which may require or recommend cooperation with any state board having charge of the administration of public s chools unless otherwise provided by law; 10. Be and is hereby designated as the “State Educational Agency” referred to in Public Law 396 of the 79th Congress of the United States, which law states that said the act may be cited as the “National School Lunch A ct”, and said the State Board of Education is hereby authorized and direc ted to accept the terms a nd provisions of said the act and to enter into such agreements, not in conflict with the Constitution of Oklahoma or th e Constitution and Statutes of the United Stat es, as may be necessary or appropriate to Req. No. 645 Page 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 secure for the State of Oklahoma this state the benefits of the school lunch program established and referred to in said the act; 11. Have authority to secure and administer the ben efits of the National School Lunch Act, Public Law 396 of the 79th Congress of the United States, in the State of Oklahoma this state and is hereby authorized to employ or appoint and fix the compensation of such additional officers or employees and to incur such exp enses as may be necessary for the ac complishment of the above purpose, administer the distribution of any state funds appropri ated by the Legislature required as federal matching to reimburse on childr en’s meals; 12. Accept and provide for the administra tion of any land, money, buildings, gifts, donation, or other things of value which may be offered or bequeathed to the schools under the supervision or control of said the Board; 13. Have authority to re quire persons having administrative control of all school districts in Oklahoma to make such regular and special reports regarding the activities of the schools in said the districts as the Board may deem needful for the proper exercise of its duties and funct ions. Such authority shall include the right of the State Board of Education to withhold all state funds under its control, to withhold official recognition , including accrediting, until such required reports have been filed and accepted in the office of said the Board and to revoke the certificates of persons failing or refusing to make such reports; Req. No. 645 Page 10 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 14. Have general supervision of the school lunch program. The State Board of Education may sponsor workshops for personnel and participants in the school lunc h program and may develop, print, and distribute free of charge or sell any materials, books, and bulletins to be used in such the school lunch programs. There is hereby created in the State Treasury a revolving fund for the Board, to be designated the School L unch Workshop Revolving Fund. The fund shall consist of all fees derived from or on behalf of any participant in any such workshop sponsored by the State Board of Education, or from the sale of any materials, books, and bulletins, and such funds shall be disbursed for expenses of such workshops and for developing, printing, and distributing of such the materials, books, and bulletins relating to the school lunch prog ram. The fund shall be administered in accordance with Section 155 of Title 6 2 of the Oklahoma Statutes; 15. Prescribe all forms for school district a nd county officers to report to the State Board of Education where required. The State Board of Education shall also prescribe a list of appropriation accounts by which the funds of school districts shall be budgeted, accounted for, and expended; and it sh all be the duty of the State Auditor and Inspector in prescribing all budgeting, accounting , and reporting forms for school funds to conform to such lists; 16. Provide for the establ ishment of a uniform system of pupil and personnel accounting, records, and reports; Req. No. 645 Page 11 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 17. Have authority to provide for the he alth and safety of school children and school pers onnel while under the jurisdiction of school authorities; 18. Provide for the su pervision of the transportation of pupils; 19. Have authority, upon request of the local school board, to act in behalf of the public schools of the state in the purchase of transportation equipment; 20. Have authority and is hereby required to perform a ll duties necessary to the adminis tration of the public school system in Oklahoma as specified in the Oklahoma School Code; a nd, in addition thereto, those duties not specific ally mentioned herein if not delegated by law to any other agency or official; 21. Administer the State Public Com mon School Building Equalization Fund established by Section 32 of Article X of the Oklahoma Constitution. Any monies as may be appropriated or designated by the Legislature, other than ad valorem taxes, any other funds identified by the State Department of Education, which may include, but not be limited to, grants-in-aid from the federal government for building purposes, the proceeds of all property that shall fall to the state by escheat, penalties for unlawful holding of real estate by corporations, an d capital gains on assets of the permanent school funds, shall be deposited in the State Pu blic Common School Building Equalization Fund. Th e fund shall be used to Req. No. 645 Page 12 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 aid school districts and charter schools in acquiring bui ldings, subject to the limitations fixed by Section 32 of Article X of the Oklahoma Constitution. It is hereby declared that the term “acquiring buildings” as used in Section 32 of Article X of the Oklahoma Constitution shall mean acquiring or improving s chool sites, constructing, repairi ng, remodeling, or equipping buildings, or acquiring school furniture, fixtures, or equipmen t. It is hereby declared that the term “school districts” as used in Section 32 of Article X of the Oklahoma Constitution shall mean school districts and eligible charter schools as defined in subsection B of this section. The State Board of Education sh all disburse redbud school grants annually from the State Public Common School Building Equalization Fund to the Oklahoma School for the Deaf, the Oklahoma School for the Blind, public schools, and eligible charter schools pursuant to subsection B of this sec tion. The Board shall promulgate rules for the implementation of d isbursing redbud school grants pursuant to this section. The State Board of Education shall prescribe rules for making grants of a id from, and for otherwise administering, the fund pursuan t to the provisions of this paragraph, and may employ and fix the d uties and compensation of technicians, aides, clerks, stenographers, attorneys, and other personnel deemed necessary to carry out th e provisions of this paragraph. The cost of administering the fund shall be paid from monies appropriated to the State Board of Education for the Req. No. 645 Page 13 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 operation of the State Department of Education. From monies apportioned to the fund, the State Department of Education may reserve not more than one -half of one percent (1/2 of 1%) for purposes of administering the fund; 22. Recognize that the Director of the Oklahoma Department of Corrections shall be the administrative authority for the schools which are maintained in the state reformatories and shall appoint the principals and teachers in such schools. Provided, that rules of the State Board of Education for the classification, inspection, and accreditation of public schools shall be applicable to such schools; and such schools shall comply with standards set by th e State Board of Education; and 23. Have authority to administer a revolving fund which is hereby created in the State Treasury, to be designated the Statistical Services Revolving Fund. The fund s hall consist of all monies received from the various sch ool districts of the state, the United States Government, and other s ources for the purpose of furnishing or financing statistical services and for any other purpose as designated by the Legislature. The State Board of Education is hereby authorized to en ter into agreements with school districts, municipalities, the United States Government, foundations, and other agencies or individuals for services, programs, or research projects. The Statistical Ser vices Revolving Req. No. 645 Page 14 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 Fund shall be administered in accordance with Section 155 of Title 62 of the Oklahoma Statutes. B. 1. The redbud school grants shall be determined by the State Department of Education as follows: a. divide the county four-mill levy revenue by four to determine the nonchargeable county four -mill revenue for each school district, b. determine the amount of new re venue generated by the five-mill building fund levy as authorized by Section 10 of Article X of the Oklahoma Constitution for each school district as reported in the Oklahoma Cost Accounting System for the preceding fiscal year, c. add the amounts calculat ed in subparagraphs a and b of this paragraph to determine the nonchargeable millage for each school district, d. add the nonchargeable millage in each district statewide as calculat ed in subparagraph c of this paragraph and divide the total by the average daily membership in public schools statewide based on the preceding school year’s average daily membership, according to the provi sions of Section 18-107 of this title. This amount is the statewide nonchargeable millage per student, known as the baseline local funding per student, Req. No. 645 Page 15 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 e. all eligible charter schools shall be included in these calculations as unique school districts, separate from the school district that may sponsor th e eligible charter school, and the total number of districts shall be used to determine the statewide average baseline local funding per student, f. for each school district or eligible charter school which is below the baseline local funding per student, the Department shall subtract the baseline local funding per student from the average nonchargeable millage per student of the school district or eligible charter school to determine the nonchargeable milla ge per student shortfall for each district, and g. the nonchargeable millage per student shortfall for a school district or eligible charter school shall be multiplied by the average daily membership of the preceding school year of the eligible school dist rict or eligible charter school. This amount sh all be the redbud school grant amount for the school district or eligible charter school. The Oklahoma School for the Blind and the Oklahoma School for the Deaf shall be eligible to receive redbud school grants calculated pursuant to this paragraph. Req. No. 645 Page 16 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 2. For fiscal year 2022, monies for the redbud school grants shall be expended from the funds apportioned pursuant to Section 2 Section 426 of this act Title 63 of the Oklahoma Statutes . For fiscal year 2023 and each subsequent fiscal year, monies for the redbud school grants shall be appropri ated pursuant to Section 2 Section 426 of this act Title 63 of the Oklahoma Statutes, not to exceed three-fourths (3/4) of the tax colle cted in the preceding fiscal year pursuant to Section 426 of Title 63 of the Okla homa Statutes as determined by the Oklahoma Tax Commission. For fiscal year 2023 and each subsequent fis cal year, if such appropriated funds are insufficient to fund the redbud school grants, then an additional apportionment of funds shall be made from sales tax collections as provided by subsection D of Section 3 Section 1353 of this act Title 68 of the Oklah oma Statutes. If both funds are insufficient, the Department shall promulgate rules to pe rmit a decrease to the baseline local funding per st udent to the highest amount allowed with the funding available. 3. As used in this section, “eligible charter school” shall mean a charter school which is sponsored pursuant to the provisions of the Oklahoma Charter School Schools Act. Provided, however, “eligible charter school” shall not include a charter school sponsored by the Statewide Virtual Charter School Board but shall only include those which pr ovide in-person or blended instruction , as provided by Section 1-111 of this title, to not less than two- Req. No. 645 Page 17 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 thirds (2/3) of students as the primary means of instructional service delivery. 4. The Department shall d evelop a program to acknowledge the redbud school grant recipients and shall include elected members of the Oklahoma House of Representatives and Oklahoma State Senate who represent the Oklahoma School for th e Blind, the Oklahoma School for the Deaf, school districts, and eligible charter schools. 5. The Department shall create a dedicated page on its website listing annual redbud school grant recipients, amount awarded to each recipient, and other pertinent information about the Redbud School Funding Act. 6. The Department shall provide the Chair chair of the House Appropriations and Budget Committee and the Chair chair of the Senate Appropriations Committee no later t han February 1 of each year with an estimate of the upcoming year’s redbud school grant allocation as prescribed by this section. SECTION 2. This act shall become effective July 1, 2023. SECTION 3. It being immediately nec essary for the preservation of the public peace, health, or safety, an emergency is hereby declared to exist, by reason whereof thi s act shall take effect and be in full force from and after its passage and approval. 59-1-645 EB 1/15/2023 12:22:38 PM