Oklahoma 2024 Regular Session

Oklahoma Senate Bill SB671 Compare Versions

Only one version of the bill is available at this time.
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5353 STATE OF OKLAHOMA
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5555 1st Session of the 59th Legislature (2023)
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5757 SENATE BILL 671 By: Pederson
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6363 AS INTRODUCED
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6565 An Act relating to schools; amending 70 O.S. 2021,
6666 Section 1-114, which relates to f ree attendance of
6767 public schools; updating language regarding student
6868 transfers pursuant to certain act; exempting from
6969 certain tuition fee requirement school districts that
7070 enroll certain students, do not receive certain
7171 funds, and have certain per -pupil expenditure;
7272 prohibiting certain students from bein g eligible for
7373 State Aid; prohibiting allocation or transfer of
7474 certain local funding; providing an e ffective date;
7575 and declaring an emergency.
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8181 BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLA HOMA:
8282 SECTION 1. AMENDATORY 70 O.S. 2021, Section 1 -114, is
8383 amended to read as follows:
8484 Section 1-114. A. All children between the ages of five (5)
8585 years on or before September 1, and twenty -one (21) years on or
8686 before September 1, shall be entitled to attend school free of
8787 charge in the district in which they reside.
8888 B. All children who are at least four (4) years of age but not
8989 more than five (5) years of age on or before September 1 and wh o
9090 have not attended a publ ic school kindergarten shall be entitled to
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142142 attend half-day or full-day early childhood programs at any public
143143 school in the state where such programs are offered; provided, no
144144 child shall be required to attend any early childhood education
145145 program. The following paragraphs shall govern early childhood
146146 programs:
147147 1. Children who are at least four (4) years of age but not more
148148 than five (5) years of age on or before September 1 shall be
149149 entitled to attend either half -day or full-day early childhood
150150 programs in their district of residence free of charge as long as
151151 the district has the physical facilities and teaching personnel to
152152 accommodate the child. For purposes of calculation of State Aid,
153153 children in an early childhood educatio n program shall be include d
154154 in the average daily membership of the district providing th e
155155 program;
156156 2. A child who has not reached the age of five (5) years on or
157157 before September 1 and who resides in a district which does not
158158 offer an early childhood prog ram shall be eligible for transfer to a
159159 district where an early childhood program is off ered if the district
160160 that offers the early childhood program agrees to the transfer has
161161 the capacity to accept the child as provided for in the Education
162162 Open Transfer Act. A district offering early child hood programs may
163163 refuse to accept a nonresident ch ild if the district does n ot have
164164 the physical facilities or teaching personnel the capacity to
165165 accommodate the child in an early childhood education class , as
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217217 provided for in the Education Open Transfer A ct. If the child
218218 requesting the transfer has not r eached the age of four (4) years on
219219 or before September 1, the district may refuse to accep t the
220220 nonresident child if the district determines the child is not ready
221221 for an early childhood program. Childre n who are accepted in a
222222 program outside their distr ict of residence as provided in this
223223 paragraph shall be included in the average daily membe rship of the
224224 district providing the program for State Aid funding subject to the
225225 State Aid formula weight limitati ons set forth in paragraph 1 of
226226 this subsection; and
227227 3. The State Board of Education shall promulgate rules that
228228 create exemptions relating t o the maximum age at which a child may
229229 attend half-day or full-day early childhood programs.
230230 C. No child shall be enrolled in kindergarten unless he or she
231231 will have reached the age of five (5) years on or before September 1
232232 of the school year. No child shall be enrolled in the first grade
233233 unless he or she will have reached the a ge of six (6) years on or
234234 before September 1 of the school year.
235235 D. 1. No nonresident and nontransferred pupil shall be allowed
236236 to attend school in any school district unless a tuit ion fee equal
237237 to the per capita cost of education for a similar period in such
238238 district during the preceding y ear has been paid to the receiving
239239 district in advance yearly or by semester as determined by the
240240 district board of education of the receiving dis trict. If the State
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292292 Board of Education discovers that such the attendance has been
293293 allowed without prior paym ent of the tuition fee in advance as
294294 required, no further payment of any State Aid Funds funds shall be
295295 made to the district until such the district has shown t o the
296296 satisfaction of the State Board of Education that all such tuition
297297 fees have been paid or that such tuition the pupil will no longer be
298298 allowed to attend school until the required tuition fee has been
299299 paid.
300300 2. The provisions of paragraph 1 of this subsection shall not
301301 apply to a school district that enrolls nonresident students from a
302302 contiguous, out-of-state school district if the district:
303303 a. does not receive payment of any State Aid funds, and
304304 b. has a per-pupil expenditure, as defined by Section 1-
305305 124 of this title, that is above the state average
306306 per-pupil expenditure.
307307 A nonresident student whose resident district, as determined by
308308 Section 1-113 of this title, is not within this state shall not be
309309 eligible for State Aid. No local funding associated with the
310310 nonresident student’s out-of-state resident district shall be
311311 allocated or transfer red to the receiving school district.
312312 E. Any parent, guardian, person, or institution having care and
313313 custody of a child who pays ad valorem tax on real property in any
314314 other school district other than that in which tha t person resides
315315 may, with the approval of the receiving board school district,
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367367 enroll the child in any school district in which ad valore m tax is
368368 paid and receive a credit on the nonresident tuition fee equal to
369369 the amount of the ad valorem tax paid for s chool district purposes
370370 in the school district in which the child is enrolled. Provide d,
371371 the credit shall not exceed the total amount req uired for the
372372 tuition payment.
373373 SECTION 2. This act shall become effective July 1, 2023.
374374 SECTION 3. It being immediately necessary for the preservation
375375 of the public peace, health, or safety, an emergency is hereby
376376 declared to exist, by reason whereof thi s act shall take effect and
377377 be in full force from and after its passage and approval.
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379379 59-1-1015 EB 1/18/2023 12:03:53 PM