Oklahoma 2024 Regular Session

Oklahoma Senate Bill SB887

Introduced
2/6/23  

Caption

Freedom of conscience; creating the Medical Ethics Defense Act; granting certain rights and protections to certain medical practitioners, healthcare institutions, or healthcare payers. Effective date.

Impact

If enacted, SB887 will significantly revise the legal landscape regarding medical ethics in Oklahoma, granting substantial protections to those who refuse to provide or fund procedures based on conscience objections. This could influence a wide range of healthcare practices, particularly related to abortion and other sensitive medical interventions. The bill seeks to prevent potential discriminatory actions against healthcare workers who assert their right to conscience, ensuring they cannot be penalized, demoted, or reassigned because of their objections to specific medical services.

Summary

Senate Bill 887, titled the Medical Ethics Defense Act, establishes explicit rights for medical practitioners, healthcare institutions, and healthcare payers to refuse participation in medical procedures that conflict with their consciences. This bill is designed to protect individual healthcare providers who may be unwilling to perform certain medical services such as abortion for ethical or religious reasons. It ensures that they cannot face civil or administrative penalties for such refusals and includes provisions for the recovery of damages if their rights under this act are violated.

Contention

The bill has garnered mixed reactions. Supporters argue that it is vital for protecting the rights of conscience in medical practice, allowing healthcare providers to operate according to their ethical convictions. Critics, however, view it as a potential means to undermine patient rights and access to essential healthcare services, particularly reproductive health care. They fear that the legislation may encourage discrimination against patients based on healthcare providers' personal beliefs, complicating patients' access to necessary medical treatments.

Companion Bills

OK SB887

Carry Over Freedom of conscience; creating the Medical Ethics Defense Act; granting certain rights and protections to certain medical practitioners, healthcare institutions, or healthcare payers. Effective date.

Previously Filed As

OK SB887

Freedom of conscience; creating the Medical Ethics Defense Act; granting certain rights and protections to certain medical practitioners, healthcare institutions, or healthcare payers. Effective date.

OK SB919

Healthcare facilities; requiring certain publication of policies and procedures; granting certain rights relating to medical records. Effective date.

OK SB438

Healthcare Freedom of Choice Act; prohibiting certain policy from discriminating against a particular class of practitioner. Effective date.

OK SB875

Higher education; allowing certain institutions of higher education to require employees to complete certain training; providing for optional training. Effective date. Emergency.

OK HB2428

Medical marijuana; creating temporary and annual licensing program for certain medical marijuana businesses; effective date.

OK HB1716

Medical marijuana; creating temporary and annual licensing program for certain medical marijuana businesses; effective date.

OK HB1350

Medical marijuana; creating temporary and annual licensing program for certain medical marijuana businesses; effective date.

OK SB116

Medical marijuana; prohibiting certain medical marijuana facilities from operating in certain areas. Effective date.

OK SB245

Medicaid; requiring coverage of medically necessary donor human milk-derived products under certain conditions; requiring certain reimbursement. Effective date. Emergency.

OK HB2774

Medical marijuana; creating the Medical Marijuana Act of 2023; effective date.

Similar Bills

WV SB560

Medical Ethics Defense Act

WV SB517

Medical Ethics Defense Act

TN SB2747

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 33; Title 63 and Title 68, relative to health care.

TN HB2935

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 33; Title 63 and Title 68, relative to health care.

RI S2423

Establishes the right of a medical practitioner, healthcare institution, or healthcare payer not to participate in or pay for any medical procedure or service this violates their conscience.

RI S0305

Establishes the right of a medical practitioner, healthcare institution, or healthcare payer not to participate in or pay for any medical procedure or service this violates their conscience.

RI S0959

Medical Ethics Defense Act

AR SB444

To Amend The Medical Ethics And Diversity Act.