ENGR. H. B. NO. 1082 Page 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 ENGROSSED HOUSE BILL NO. 1082 By: Tedford and Woolley of the House and Prieto of the Senate An Act relating to marriage and family; amending 43 O.S. 2021, Section 109, as amended by Section 1, Chapter 24, O.S.L. 2024 (43 O.S. Supp. 2024, Sectio n 109), which relates to awarding child custody; modifying factors to consider for child custody; modifying determinations for terminating custody agreements; and providing an effective date. BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA: SECTION 1. AMENDATORY 43 O.S. 2021, Section 109, as amended by Section 1, Chapter 24, O.S.L. 2024 (43 O.S. Supp. 2024, Section 109), is amended to read as follows: Section 109. A. In awarding the custody of a minor unmarried child or in appointing a general guardian for the child, the court shall consider what appears to be is in the best interests of the physical and mental and moral welfare of the child. B. The court, pursuant Pursuant to the provisions of subsection A of this section, the court may grant the care, custody, and control of a child to either parent or to the parents jointly , and there shall be a presumption, rebuttable by a preponderance of ENGR. H. B. NO. 1082 Page 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 evidence, that joint custody and equally shared parenting time is in the best interest of the child . For the purposes of this section, the terms joint custody and joint care, custody, and control mean the sharing by parents in all or some of the aspects of physical and legal care, custody, and control of their children. C. If either or both parents have requested joint custody, the parents shall file with the court their plans for the exercise of joint care, custody, and control of their child. The parents of the child may submit a plan jointly, or either parent or both parents may submit separate plans. Any plan shall include but is not limited to provisions detailing the physical living arrangements for the child, child support obligations, medical and dental care fo r the child, school placement, and visitation rights. A plan sha ll be accompanied by an affidavit signed by each parent stating that the parent agrees to the plan and will abide by its terms. The plan and affidavit shall be filed with the petition for a divorce or legal separation or after the petition is filed. D. The court shall issue a final plan for the exercise of joint care, custody, and control of the child or children, based upon the plan submitted by the parents, separate or jointly, with approp riate changes deemed by the court to be in the best interests of the child. The court also may reject a request for joint custody and proceed as if the request for joint custody had not been made. ENGR. H. B. NO. 1082 Page 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 E. The parents having joint custody of the child may modify the terms of the plan for joint care, custody, and control. T he modification to the plan shall be filed with the court and included with the plan. If the court determines the modifications are in the best interests of the child, the court shall approv e the modifications. F. The court also may modify the terms of t he plan for joint care, custody, and control upon the request of one parent. The court shall not modify the plan unless the modifications are in the best interests of the child. G. 1. The court may terminate a joint custody decree upon the request of one or both of the parents or whenever the court determines the decree is not in the best interests of the child. 2. Upon termination of a joint custody decree, the court shall proceed and issue a modified decree for the care, custody, and control of the child as if no such joint custody decree had been made. H. In the event of a dispute between the parents having joint custody of a child as to the interpretation of a provision of the plan, the court may appoint an arbitrator to resolve the dispute. The arbitrator shall be a disinterested person knowledgeable in domestic relations law and family counseling. The determination of the arbitrator shall be final and binding on the parties to the proceedings until further order of the court. ENGR. H. B. NO. 1082 Page 4 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 If a parent refuses to consent to arbitration, the court may terminate the joint custody decree. I. 1. In every proceeding in which there is a dispute as to the custody of a minor child, a determination by the court that child abuse, domestic violence, stalking, or harass ment has occurred raises a rebuttable presumption that sole custody, joint legal or physical custody, or any shared parenting plan with the perpetrator of child abuse, domestic violence, hara ssing or stalking behavior is detrimental and not in the best int erest of the child, and it is in the best interest of the child to reside with the parent who is not a perpetrator of child abuse, domestic violence, harassing or stalking behavior. Further, in proceedings stated above, where a parent is a registrant on t he Sex Offenders Registration Act, the Mary Rippy Violent Crime Offenders Registration Act, or similar registration in another state, there shall be a rebuttable presumption that sole custody , joint legal or physical custody, or any shared parenting plan w ith the parent subject to any of the above registries is detrimental and not in the best interest of the child and it is in the best interest of the child to reside with the parent who is not subject to any of the above registries. 2. For the purposes of this subsection: a. "child abuse" shall have the same meaning as "abuse" as defined pursuant to the Oklahoma Children's Code in Section 1-1-105 of Title 10A of the Oklahoma Statutes, ENGR. H. B. NO. 1082 Page 5 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 b. "domestic violence" means the threat of the infliction of physical injury, any act of physical harm or the creation of a reasonable fear thereof, or the intentional infliction of emotional distress by a parent or a present or former member of the household of the child, against the child or another member of the household including coercive control by a parent involving physical, sexual, psychological, emotional, economic or financial abuse, c. "harassment" means a knowing and willful course or pattern of conduct by a parent directed at another parent which seriously alarms o r is a nuisance to the person, and which serves no legitimate purpose including, but not limited to, harassing or obscene telephone calls or conduct that would cause a reasonable person to have a fear of death or bodily injury, and d. "stalking" means the willful course of conduct by a parent who repeatedly follows or harasses another person as defined in Section 1173 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes. 3. If a parent is absent or relocates as a result of an act of domestic violence by the other parent, the absence or relocation ENGR. H. B. NO. 1082 Page 6 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 shall not be a factor that weighs against the parent in determining custody or visitation. 4. The court shall consider, as a primary factor, the safety and well-being of the child who is the victim of child abuse and of the parent who is the victim of domestic violence, harassment, or stalking behavior, in addition to other facts regarding the best interest of the child. 5. The court shall consider the history of th e parent causing physical harm, bodily injury, assault, verbal th reats, stalking, or harassing behavior, or the fear of physical harm, bodily injury, or assault to another person including the minor child, in determining issues regarding custody and visitation. SECTION 2. This act shall become effective November 1, 2025. Passed the House of Representatives the 24th day of March, 2025. Presiding Officer of the House of Representatives Passed the Senate the _____ day of __________, 2025. Presiding Officer of the Senate