Oklahoma 2025 Regular Session

Oklahoma House Bill HB1146 Compare Versions

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2828 STATE OF OKLAHOMA
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3030 1st Session of the 60th Legislature (2025)
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3232 HOUSE BILL 1146 By: Humphrey
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3838 AS INTRODUCED
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4040 An Act relating to revenue and taxation ; authorizing
4141 county to call an election for taxing certain
4242 materials upon severance; providing exceptions;
4343 stating persons who may call election; requiring
4444 voter approval of tax; requiring county to identify
4545 purpose of tax; providing for subsequent election
4646 within certain time period if question fails;
4747 providing effective date of approved levy or ch ange
4848 in tax rate; providing maximum tax rate that may be
4949 approved; providing a pportionment of tax to specific
5050 funds; requiring certain notice by Oklahoma Tax
5151 Commission; authorizing certain contract for
5252 specified purposes; providing certain contractual
5353 powers of Tax Commission; providing certain terms of
5454 contract; providing procedures for initiative
5555 petition for severance tax; providing certain tax
5656 credit; prohibiting certain penalty by county for
5757 specified privilege; providing for codification; and
5858 providing an effective date.
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6464 BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA:
6565 SECTION 1. NEW LAW A new section of law to be codified
6666 in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 1001.5 of Title 68, unless there
6767 is created a duplica tion in numbering, reads as follows:
6868 A. Any county of this state is hereby authorized to levy a tax
6969 upon the severance of all materials which are surface mined, not
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9696 including coal, for purposes of producing aggregate within the
9797 territorial limits of the c ounty by any lawfully recognized for -
9898 profit business entity in an amount speci fied in the special
9999 election called as provided herein.
100100 B. No severance tax shall be applicable to:
101101 1. Materials extracted by an individual person or persons from
102102 real property owned by such person or persons and not sold for
103103 profit; or
104104 2. Limestone extracted for agricultural purposes.
105105 C. Sales of sand for use in hydraulic fracturing operations and
106106 sales of materials to be used by individuals for the production of
107107 goods within this state shall be exempt from any severance tax
108108 levied pursuant to this sec tion. In order to administer the
109109 exemptions for sales provided in this subsection, there shall be
110110 made a severance tax refund for severance taxes paid. Refunds shall
111111 be made in a manner prescribed by the county which levies the tax.
112112 D. Before a severance tax may be levied by the county, the
113113 imposition of the tax shall first be approved by a majority of the
114114 registered voters of the county voting thereon at a special election
115115 called by the board of county commissioners or by an initiative
116116 petition signed by not less than five percent (5%) of the registered
117117 voters of the county who were registered at the time of the last
118118 general election. The question submitted shall be limited to the
119119 purposes described by subsection F of this section and shall be
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146146 stated on the initiative petition. The county shall identify the
147147 purpose of the severance tax when it is presented to the voters
148148 pursuant to the provisions of this section. However, if a majority
149149 of the registered voters of a county voting fail to approve such a
150150 tax, the board of county commissioners shall not call another
151151 special election for such purpose for one (1) year.
152152 E. Any tax levied or any change in the rate of a tax levied
153153 pursuant to the provisions of this section shall become effective on
154154 the first day of the calendar quarter following approval by the
155155 voters of the county unless another effective date, which shall also
156156 be on the first day of a calendar quarter, is specified i n the
157157 ordinance or resolution levying the tax or changing the rate of the
158158 tax. The county may approve a severance tax up to ten cents ($0.10)
159159 per ton on the production of all materials which are surface mined,
160160 not including coal.
161161 F. The revenues collecte d by the county from the severance tax
162162 which may be levied shall be apportioned as follows:
163163 1. Fifty percent (50%) shall be deposited in the county general
164164 fund and shall be designated for construction and improvement of
165165 county and municipal roads and bri dges; and
166166 2. Fifty percent (50%) shall be apportioned to the general
167167 revenue fund of municipalities within the county on a proportional
168168 basis of their population according to the most recent Federal
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195195 Decennial Census. Revenues apportioned to the general r evenue fund
196196 of a municipality shall be designated for infrastructure projects.
197197 G. The life of a tax levied pursuant to the provisions of this
198198 section may be limited or unlimited in duration. The county shall
199199 identify the duration of the tax when it is pr esented to the voters
200200 pursuant to the provisions of this section.
201201 H. The Oklahoma Tax Commission shall give notice to all
202202 relevant taxpayers of a rate change at least sixty (60) days prior
203203 to the effective date of the rate change. Failure to give notice as
204204 required by this section shall delay the effective date of the rate
205205 change to the first day of the next calendar quarter. The board of
206206 county commissioners of a county levying a tax pursuant to the
207207 provisions of this section and the Tax Commission are authorized to
208208 enter into a contract whereby the Tax Commission shall have
209209 authority to assess, collect, and enforce the tax and any penalties
210210 or interest thereon levied by the county and to remit the same to
211211 the county. Such authority shall apply to any t ax levied pursuant
212212 to this section and penalty or interest liability existing at the
213213 time of contracting. Upon contracting, the Tax Commission shall
214214 have the power of enforcement of the tax, penalties, or interest
215215 that is vested in the county. The contra ct shall provide for the
216216 assessment, collection, and enforcement of the tax, p enalties, or
217217 interest in the same manner as the administration, collection, or
218218 enforcement of the state gross production tax by the Tax Commission.
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245245 For providing such assistance , the Tax Commission shall charge the
246246 county a fee of one-half of one percent (1/2 of 1%) of the gross
247247 collection proceeds.
248248 I. Initiative petitions calling for a special election
249249 concerning county severance tax proposals shall be in accordance
250250 with Sections 2, 3, 6, 18, and 24 of Title 34 of the Oklahoma
251251 Statutes. Petitions shall be submitted to the office of the county
252252 clerk for approval as to form prior to circulation. Following
253253 approval, the petitioner shall have ninety (90) days to secure the
254254 required signatures. After securing the requisite number of
255255 signatures, the petitioner shall submit the petition and signatures
256256 to the county clerk. Following the verification of signatures, the
257257 county clerk shall present the petition to the board of county
258258 commissioners. The special election shall be held within sixty (60)
259259 days of the board of county commissioners receiving the petition
260260 from the county clerk.
261261 SECTION 2. NEW LAW A new section of law to be codified
262262 in the Oklahoma Statute s as Section 1001.6 of Title 68, unless there
263263 is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows:
264264 A. All materials sold where an appropriate county sales tax was
265265 charged, collected, and remitted to the county where the materials
266266 were severed shall re ceive a credit against the severance tax in the
267267 same amount of the sales tax p ortion that was remitted to the county
268268 of origin.
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295295 B. No county that receives revenue from a severance tax levy on
296296 materials as authorized by this act shall impose any fee, charg e,
297297 assessment, or other cost for the privilege of engaging in the
298298 mining or extraction of materials.
299299 SECTION 3. This act shall become effective November 1, 2025.
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301301 60-1-10095 AO 12/31/24