Oklahoma 2025 Regular Session

Oklahoma House Bill HB1188 Compare Versions

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2828 STATE OF OKLAHOMA
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3030 1st Session of the 60th Legislature (2025)
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3232 HOUSE BILL 1188 By: West (Rick)
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3838 AS INTRODUCED
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4040 An Act relating to the Oklahoma Turnpike Authority;
4141 amending 69 O.S. 2021, Section 1707, which relates to
4242 acquisition of lands; requiring certain compensation
4343 for property damage caused by turnpikes; listing
4444 certain compensable damages; requiring Oklahoma
4545 Turnpike Authority acquire certain property;
4646 providing for certain notification; requiring
4747 notification contain certain details; req uiring
4848 certain good-faith offer; requiring commencement of
4949 certain action; authorizing the award of certain
5050 fees; requiring Authority use certain existing
5151 process for acquisition of property; and declaring an
5252 emergency.
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6262 BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA:
6363 SECTION 1. AMENDATORY 69 O.S. 2021, Section 1707, is
6464 amended to read as follows:
6565 Section 1707. The Oklahoma Turnpike Authority is hereby
6666 authorized and empowered to acquire by purchase, or condem nation,
6767 land or such interest therein as in its discretion may be necessary
6868 for the purpose of establishing, constructing, maintaining and
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9595 operating turnpike projects or relocation thereof, and facilities
9696 necessary and incident thereto, or necessary in the restoration of
9797 public or private property damaged or destroyed, including borrow
9898 areas, detours, channel changes, concession areas, public or private
9999 access roads, and deposits of rock, gravel, sand and other road
100100 building material for use in turnpike con struction and maintenance,
101101 upon such terms and at such price as may be conside red by it to be
102102 reasonable and can be agreed upon between the Authority and the
103103 owner thereof, and to take title thereto in the name of the
104104 Authority, provided, that such right a nd title shall be limited to
105105 the surface rights only and shall not include oil or other mineral
106106 rights. Groundwater rights may be severed from surface rights, upon
107107 the written request of the owner of land to be acquired; however, an
108108 owner of groundwater r ights shall not have a right of access to the
109109 Authority's acquired surface rig hts. No person may construct,
110110 maintain or operate any water well, drilling equipment or lines on
111111 or under the surface acquired by the Authority without express
112112 written approval of the Authority.
113113 Property owners with property abutting turnpike projects shall
114114 be entitled to compensation for damage to their properties caused by
115115 turnpike projects, whether directly or indirectly. Such compensable
116116 damage shall include noise and light pollution, damage to access,
117117 light, view, loss of use and enjoyment of one’s p roperty, and any
118118 diminution in the fair market value of the property. In lieu of
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145145 such compensation, the abutting owner shall be entitled, pursuant to
146146 the process set forth below , to have the Authority acquire the
147147 abutting property.
148148 At the time the Authority commences the process of any right -of-
149149 way acquisition for all or a portion of a turnpike project, whether
150150 by way of voluntary purchase or condemnation, the Authority shall
151151 provide written notice, via certified and first -class mail, of such
152152 intended right-of-way acquisition to any and all owners of real
153153 property abutting the right -of-way to be acquired for the project.
154154 The written notice to abutting property owners shall includ e a
155155 statement that the abutting property owners are entitled to
156156 compensation as set forth in this section, or alternatively, that
157157 they may request acquisition of their real property abutting the
158158 right-of-way acquired for the turnpike project, up to and inc luding
159159 one thousand (1,000) feet from the boundary of the right -of-way
160160 acquired for the project. The notice shall include a mailing
161161 address for abutting owners to submit a written request for
162162 compensation, or alternatively, for the acquisition of abutting
163163 property. Any abutting property owner requesting compensation, or
164164 alternatively, for acquisition of abutting property shall make such
165165 request to the Authority in writing, via certified and first -class
166166 mail, to the address designated in the Authority’s ri ght-of-way
167167 acquisition notice, no later than thirty (30) days after the date o f
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194194 receipt of the Authority’s notice of the intended right -of-way
195195 acquisition.
196196 Upon receipt of a valid request for compensation, the Authority
197197 shall proceed to make a good faith o ffer of compensation, and
198198 further, shall negotiate in good faith with the abutting property
199199 owner to reach an agreement for compensation. If the parties fail
200200 to agree upon the amount of such compensation within one hundred
201201 eighty (180) days of the date th e property owner requests such
202202 compensation, the Authority shall, within an ad ditional ninety (90)
203203 days, commence an action in the District Court where the real
204204 property is located for a determination and award to the property
205205 owner of such compensation. Either party to the action shall be
206206 entitled to a trial by jury. If the award of compensation in any
207207 such action exceeds the Authority’s last best offer to the property
208208 owner by ten percent (10%) or more, the property owner shall be
209209 entitled to its reason able attorney fees, appraisal fees, and expert
210210 witness fees incurred in the ac tion.
211211 Upon receipt of a valid request for acquisition of abutting real
212212 property, the Authority shall proceed with the acquisition in the
213213 same manner and on the same legal terms a nd conditions as the
214214 Authority would proceed for the acquisition of a right -of-way for
215215 the turnpike project .
216216 SECTION 2. It being immediately necessary for the preservation
217217 of the public peace, health or safety, an emergency is hereby
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244244 declared to exist, by reason whereof this act shall take effect and
245245 be in full force from and after its passage and approval.
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247247 60-1-10011 JBH 01/06/25