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28 | 28 | | STATE OF OKLAHOMA |
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29 | 29 | | |
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30 | 30 | | 1st Session of the 60th Legislature (2025) |
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31 | 31 | | |
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32 | 32 | | HOUSE BILL 1358 By: Olsen |
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33 | 33 | | |
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34 | 34 | | |
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35 | 35 | | |
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36 | 36 | | |
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37 | 37 | | |
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38 | 38 | | AS INTRODUCED |
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39 | 39 | | |
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40 | 40 | | An Act relating to firearms; amending 21 O.S. 2021, |
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41 | 41 | | Section 1277, which relates to the unlawful carry of |
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42 | 42 | | firearms; clarifying manner in wh ich firearms may be |
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43 | 43 | | carried on public college, university , and technology |
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44 | 44 | | center school property; deleting certain construing |
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45 | 45 | | provision; deleting written consent requirement; |
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46 | 46 | | deleting authorization to notify the Oklahoma State |
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47 | 47 | | Bureau of Investigation of ce rtain violations; |
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48 | 48 | | eliminating administrative fines and option to |
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49 | 49 | | suspend handgun licenses; authorizing the carry of |
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50 | 50 | | concealed handguns into or upon public college, |
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51 | 51 | | university, and technology center school property; |
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52 | 52 | | allowing public colleges, universities an d technology |
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53 | 53 | | center schools to prohibit certain persons from |
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54 | 54 | | carrying concealed handguns into event venues; |
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55 | 55 | | defining term; providing immunity from liability; |
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56 | 56 | | providing construing provisions; allowing public or |
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57 | 57 | | private colleges, universities and technology center |
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58 | 58 | | schools to seek redress or damages under certain |
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59 | 59 | | circumstances; exempti ng public or private colleges, |
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60 | 60 | | universities and technology center schools from any |
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61 | 61 | | responsibility for losses or damages; and providing |
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62 | 62 | | an effective date. |
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63 | 63 | | |
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64 | 64 | | |
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65 | 65 | | |
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66 | 66 | | |
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67 | 67 | | |
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68 | 68 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA: |
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69 | 69 | | SECTION 1. AMENDATORY 21 O.S. 2021, Section 1277, is |
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70 | 70 | | amended to read as follows: |
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71 | 71 | | Section 1277. |
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72 | 72 | | |
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97 | 97 | | |
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98 | 98 | | UNLAWFUL CARRY IN CERTAIN PLACES |
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99 | 99 | | A. It shall be unlawful for any person, including a person in |
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100 | 100 | | possession of a valid handgun license issued pursuant to the |
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101 | 101 | | provisions of the Oklahoma Self-Defense Act, to carry any concealed |
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102 | 102 | | or unconcealed firearm into any of the following places: |
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103 | 103 | | 1. Any structure, building, or office space which is owned or |
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104 | 104 | | leased by a city, town, county, state or federal governmental |
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105 | 105 | | authority for the purpose of conducting business with the public; |
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106 | 106 | | 2. Any courthouse, courtroom, prison, jail, detention facility |
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107 | 107 | | or any facility used to process, hold or house arrested persons, |
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108 | 108 | | prisoners or persons alleged delinquent or adjudicated delinquent, |
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109 | 109 | | except as provided in Section 21 of Title 57 of the Oklahoma |
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110 | 110 | | Statutes; |
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111 | 111 | | 3. Any public or private elementary or public or private |
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112 | 112 | | secondary school, except as provided in subsections C and D of this |
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113 | 113 | | section; |
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114 | 114 | | 4. Any publicly owned or operated sports arena or venue during |
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115 | 115 | | a professional sporting event, unless allowed by the event holder; |
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116 | 116 | | 5. Any place where gambling is authorized by law, unless |
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117 | 117 | | allowed by the property owner; |
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118 | 118 | | 6. Any other place sp ecifically prohibited by law; and |
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119 | 119 | | 7. Any property set aside by a county, city , town, public trust |
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120 | 120 | | with a county, city or town as a beneficiary, or state governmental |
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121 | 121 | | authority for an event that is secured with minimum -security |
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147 | 147 | | |
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148 | 148 | | provisions. For purposes of this paragraph, a minimum -security |
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149 | 149 | | provision consists of a location that is secured utilizing the |
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150 | 150 | | following: |
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151 | 151 | | a. a metallic-style security fence that is at least eight |
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152 | 152 | | (8) feet in height that encompasses the property and |
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153 | 153 | | is secured in such a way as to dete r unauthorized |
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154 | 154 | | entry, |
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155 | 155 | | b. controlled access points staffed by a uniformed, |
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156 | 156 | | commissioned peace officer, and |
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157 | 157 | | c. a metal detector whereby persons walk or otherwise |
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158 | 158 | | travel with their property through or by the metal |
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159 | 159 | | detector. |
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160 | 160 | | B. It shall be lawful for a person to carry a concealed or |
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161 | 161 | | unconcealed firearm on the following properties: |
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162 | 162 | | 1. Any property set aside for the use or parking of any |
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163 | 163 | | vehicle, whether attended or unattended, by a city, town, county, |
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164 | 164 | | state or federal governmental authority; |
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165 | 165 | | 2. Any property set aside for the use or parking of any |
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166 | 166 | | vehicle, whether attended or unattended , which is open to the |
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167 | 167 | | public, or by any entity engaged in gambling authorized by law; |
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168 | 168 | | 3. Any property adjacent to a structure, building or office |
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169 | 169 | | space in which concealed or un concealed weapons are prohibited by |
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170 | 170 | | the provisions of this section; |
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171 | 171 | | |
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196 | 196 | | |
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197 | 197 | | 4. Any property designated by a city, town, county or state |
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198 | 198 | | governmental authority as a park, recreational area, wildlife |
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199 | 199 | | refuge, wildlife management area or fairgrounds; provided, nothin g |
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200 | 200 | | in this paragraph shall be construed to authorize any entry by a |
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201 | 201 | | person in possession of a concealed or unconcealed firearm into any |
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202 | 202 | | structure, building, office space or event which is specifically |
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203 | 203 | | prohibited by the provisions of subsection A of this sec tion; |
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204 | 204 | | 5. Any property set aside by a public or private elementary or |
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205 | 205 | | secondary school for the use or parking of any vehicle, whether |
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206 | 206 | | attended or unattended; provided, however, the firearm shall be |
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207 | 207 | | stored and hidden from view in a locked motor vehicle when the motor |
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208 | 208 | | vehicle is left unattended on school property; and |
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209 | 209 | | 6. Any public property set aside temporarily by a county, city, |
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210 | 210 | | town, public trust with a county, city or town as a beneficiary, or |
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211 | 211 | | state governmental authority for the holder of an event permi t that |
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212 | 212 | | is without minimum-security provisions, as such term is defined in |
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213 | 213 | | paragraph 7 of subsection A of this section; provided, the carry of |
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214 | 214 | | firearms within said permitted event area shall be limited to |
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215 | 215 | | concealed carry of a handgun unless otherwise author ized by the |
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216 | 216 | | holder of the event permit. |
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217 | 217 | | Nothing contained in any provision of this subsection or |
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218 | 218 | | subsection C of this section shall be construed to authorize or |
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219 | 219 | | allow any person in control of any place described in subsection A |
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220 | 220 | | of this section to establish any policy or rule that has the effect |
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247 | 247 | | of prohibiting any person in lawful possession of a handgun license |
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248 | 248 | | or otherwise in lawful possession of a firearm from carrying or |
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249 | 249 | | possessing the firearm on the property described in this subsection. |
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250 | 250 | | C. A concealed or unconcealed weapon may be carried onto |
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251 | 251 | | private school property or in any s chool bus or vehicle used by any |
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252 | 252 | | private school for transportation of students or teachers by a |
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253 | 253 | | person who is licensed pursuant to the Oklahoma Self -Defense Act, |
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254 | 254 | | provided a policy has been adopted by the governing entity of the |
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255 | 255 | | private school that authorizes the carrying and possession of a |
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256 | 256 | | weapon on private school property or in any school bus or vehicle |
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257 | 257 | | used by a private school. Except for acts of gross negligence or |
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258 | 258 | | willful or wanton misconduct, a governing entity of a private school |
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259 | 259 | | that adopts a policy which authorizes the possession of a weapon on |
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260 | 260 | | private school property, a school bus or vehicle used by the private |
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261 | 261 | | school shall not be subject to liability for any injuries ar ising |
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262 | 262 | | from the adoption of the policy. The provisions of this subsection |
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263 | 263 | | shall not apply to claims pursuant to the Administrative Workers ' |
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264 | 264 | | Compensation Act. |
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265 | 265 | | D. Notwithstanding paragraph 3 of subsection A of this section, |
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266 | 266 | | a board of education of a school district may adopt a policy |
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267 | 267 | | pursuant to Section 5 -149.2 of Title 70 of the Okl ahoma Statutes to |
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268 | 268 | | authorize the carrying of a handgun onto school property by school |
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269 | 269 | | personnel specifically designated by the board of education, |
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270 | 270 | | provided such personnel either: |
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271 | 271 | | |
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296 | 296 | | |
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297 | 297 | | 1. Possess a valid armed security guard license as provided for |
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298 | 298 | | in Section 1750.1 et seq. of Title 59 of the Oklahoma Statutes; or |
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299 | 299 | | 2. Hold a valid reserve peace officer certification as provided |
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300 | 300 | | for in Section 3311 of Title 70 of the Oklahoma Statutes. |
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301 | 301 | | Nothing in this subsection shall be construed to restrict authority |
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302 | 302 | | granted elsewhere in law to carry firearms. |
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303 | 303 | | E. Notwithstanding the provisions of subsection A of this |
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304 | 304 | | section, on any property designated as a municipal zoo or park of |
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305 | 305 | | any size that is own ed, leased, operated or managed by: |
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306 | 306 | | 1. A public trust created pursuant to the provisions of Section |
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307 | 307 | | 176 of Title 60 of the Oklahoma Statutes; or |
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308 | 308 | | 2. A nonprofit entity, |
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309 | 309 | | an individual shall be allowed to carry a concealed handgun but not |
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310 | 310 | | openly carry a handgun on the property. |
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311 | 311 | | F. Any person violating the provisions of paragraph 2 o r 3 of |
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312 | 312 | | subsection A of this section shall, upon conviction, be guilty of a |
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313 | 313 | | misdemeanor punishable by a fine not to exceed Two Hundred Fifty |
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314 | 314 | | Dollars ($250.00). A person violating any other provision of |
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315 | 315 | | subsection A of this section may be denied entrance onto the |
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316 | 316 | | property or removed from the property. If the person refuses to |
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317 | 317 | | leave the property and a peace officer is summoned, the person may |
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318 | 318 | | be issued a citation for an amount not to exceed Two Hundred Fifty |
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319 | 319 | | Dollars ($250.00). |
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320 | 320 | | |
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346 | 346 | | G. No Any person who is not in possession of a valid handgun |
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347 | 347 | | license issued pursuant to the provisions of the Oklahoma Self - |
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348 | 348 | | Defense Act or who is carrying or in possession of a firearm as |
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349 | 349 | | otherwise permitted by law or who is carrying or in possession of a |
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350 | 350 | | machete, blackjack, loaded cane, hand chain or metal knuckles shall |
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351 | 351 | | not be authorized to carry the firearm, machete, blackjack, loaded |
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352 | 352 | | cane, hand chain or metal knuckles into or upon any public college, |
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353 | 353 | | public university or public technology center school property or |
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354 | 354 | | building, except as provided in this subsection . For purposes of |
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355 | 355 | | this subsection, the following property shall not be construed to be |
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356 | 356 | | college, university or technology center school property : |
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357 | 357 | | 1. Any property set aside for the use or parking of any motor |
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358 | 358 | | vehicle, whether attended or unattended, provided the firearm, |
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359 | 359 | | machete, blackjack, loaded cane, hand chain or metal knuckles are |
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360 | 360 | | carried or stored as required by law and the firearm, machete, |
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361 | 361 | | blackjack, loaded cane, hand chain or metal knuckles are not removed |
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362 | 362 | | from the motor vehicle without the prior consent of the public |
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363 | 363 | | college or public university president or public technology center |
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364 | 364 | | school administrator while the vehicle is on any public college, |
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365 | 365 | | public university or public technology center school property; |
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366 | 366 | | 2. Any property authorized for possession or use of firearms, |
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367 | 367 | | machetes, blackjacks, loaded canes, hand chains or metal knuckles by |
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368 | 368 | | college, university or technology center school policy; and |
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369 | 369 | | |
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394 | 394 | | |
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395 | 395 | | 3. Any property authorized by the written consent of the |
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396 | 396 | | college or university president or technology center school |
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397 | 397 | | administrator, provided the written consent is carried with the |
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398 | 398 | | firearm, machete, blackjack, loaded cane, hand chain or metal |
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399 | 399 | | knuckles and the valid person in possession of a valid handgun |
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400 | 400 | | license while on issued pursuant to the provisions of the Oklahoma |
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401 | 401 | | Self-Defense Act shall be authorized to carry a concealed handgun |
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402 | 402 | | into or upon any public college, public university or public |
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403 | 403 | | technology center school property or building that the person is |
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404 | 404 | | authorized to be in. Under no circumstances shall consent to carry |
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405 | 405 | | a concealed handgun by a person with a valid handgun license on any |
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406 | 406 | | public college, public university , or public technology center |
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407 | 407 | | school property or building be denied by the public college, public |
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408 | 408 | | university, or public technology center school administrator unless |
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409 | 409 | | evidence is shown that the licensee has previously been involved in |
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410 | 410 | | a violent incident or an act that showed deliberate or reckless |
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411 | 411 | | disregard for the health or safety of the faculty, staff, students , |
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412 | 412 | | or any other person; and |
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413 | 413 | | 4. The public college, public university , or public technology |
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414 | 414 | | center school shall be authorized to prohibit any person who is or |
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415 | 415 | | is not in possession of a valid handgun license issued pursuant to |
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416 | 416 | | the provisions of the Oklahoma Self -Defense Act from carrying a |
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417 | 417 | | concealed handgun or any other firearm into any event venue where a |
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418 | 418 | | ticket is purchased of monetary value on the property or building |
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419 | 419 | | |
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445 | 445 | | venue of the public college, public university , or public technology |
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446 | 446 | | center school. For purposes of this paragraph, "event venue" shall |
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447 | 447 | | be defined as the venue of any athletic, theatric, musical, or |
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448 | 448 | | similar event in which a ticket of monetary value is required for |
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449 | 449 | | entry. |
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450 | 450 | | The college, university or technology center school may notify |
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451 | 451 | | the Oklahoma State Bureau of Investigation within ten (10) days of a |
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452 | 452 | | violation of any provision of this subsection by a licensee. Upon |
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453 | 453 | | receipt of a written notification of violation, the Bureau shall |
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454 | 454 | | give a reasonable notice to the licensee and hold a hearing. At the |
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455 | 455 | | hearing, upon a determination that the licensee has violated any |
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456 | 456 | | provision of this subsection, the licensee may be subject to an |
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457 | 457 | | administrative fine of Two Hundred Fifty Dol lars ($250.00) and may |
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458 | 458 | | have the handgun license suspended for three (3) months. |
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459 | 459 | | Nothing contained in any provision of this subsection shall be |
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460 | 460 | | construed to authorize or allow any public college, public |
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461 | 461 | | university or public technology center school to estab lish any |
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462 | 462 | | policy or rule that has the effect of prohibiting any person in |
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463 | 463 | | lawful possession of a handgun license or any person in lawful |
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464 | 464 | | possession of a firearm, machete, blackjack, loaded cane, hand chain |
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465 | 465 | | or metal knuckles from possession of a firearm, mac hete, blackjack, |
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466 | 466 | | loaded cane, hand chain or metal knuckles in places described in |
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467 | 467 | | paragraphs 1, 2 and 3 of this subsection. Nothing contained in any |
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468 | 468 | | provision of this subsection shall be construed to limit the |
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469 | 469 | | |
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494 | 494 | | |
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495 | 495 | | authority of any public college, public university or public |
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496 | 496 | | technology center school in this state from taking administrat ive |
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497 | 497 | | action against any student for any violation of any provision of |
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498 | 498 | | this subsection. |
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499 | 499 | | H. Except for acts of willful or wanton misconduct, any public |
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500 | 500 | | or private college, private university or private technology center |
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501 | 501 | | school shall be immune from and shall not be subject to any |
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502 | 502 | | liability arising from any accidental or act of self -defense |
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503 | 503 | | involving a firearm. The provisions of this subsection shall not |
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504 | 504 | | apply to claims pursuant to t he Administrative Workers ' Compensation |
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505 | 505 | | Act. |
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506 | 506 | | I. Nothing contained in any prov ision of the Oklahoma Self - |
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507 | 507 | | Defense Act shall be construed to limit, restrict , or prohibit in |
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508 | 508 | | any manner the existing rights of a private college, private |
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509 | 509 | | university or private te chnology center school to control the |
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510 | 510 | | possession of weapons on any property owned or controlled by the |
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511 | 511 | | private college, private university or private technology center |
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512 | 512 | | school entity. Nothing contained in any provision of this |
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513 | 513 | | subsection shall be construed to limit the authority of any private |
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514 | 514 | | college, private university or private technology center school in |
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515 | 515 | | this state from taking administrative action against any person for |
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516 | 516 | | any violation of any provision of this subsection. |
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517 | 517 | | |
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543 | 543 | | J. It shall not be considered part of the job description of an |
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544 | 544 | | employee or with the scope of employment of an employee when the |
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545 | 545 | | employee carries or discharges a firearm pursuant to this section. |
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546 | 546 | | K. Nothing in this section shall prevent a public or private |
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547 | 547 | | college, public or private u niversity or public or private |
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548 | 548 | | technology center school, employee or person wh o has suffered a loss |
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549 | 549 | | resulting from the discharge of a firearm to seek redress or damages |
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550 | 550 | | from the person who discharged the firearm or used the firearm |
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551 | 551 | | outside the provisions o f the Oklahoma Self-Defense Act. |
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552 | 552 | | L. No public or private college, public or private university |
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553 | 553 | | or public or private technology center school is responsible for any |
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554 | 554 | | loss or damage from any firearm or accessories at any time. |
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555 | 555 | | M. The provisions of this sect ion shall not apply to the |
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556 | 556 | | following: |
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557 | 557 | | 1. Any peace officer or any person auth orized by law to carry a |
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558 | 558 | | firearm in the course of employment; |
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559 | 559 | | 2. District judges, associate district judges and special |
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560 | 560 | | district judges, who are in possession of a valid handgun license |
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561 | 561 | | issued pursuant to the provisions of the Oklahoma Self -Defense Act |
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562 | 562 | | and whose names appear on a list maintained by the Administrative |
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563 | 563 | | Director of the Courts, when acting in the course and scope of |
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564 | 564 | | employment within the courthouses of this state; |
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565 | 565 | | 3. Private investigators with a firearms authorization when |
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566 | 566 | | acting in the course and scope of employment; |
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567 | 567 | | |
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592 | 592 | | |
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593 | 593 | | 4. Elected officials of a county, who are in possession of a |
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594 | 594 | | valid handgun license issued pursuant to the provisions of the |
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595 | 595 | | Oklahoma Self-Defense Act, may carry a concealed handgun when acting |
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596 | 596 | | in the performance of his or her duties within the courthouses of |
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597 | 597 | | the county in which he or she was elected. The provisions of this |
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598 | 598 | | paragraph shall not allow the elected county official to carry the |
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599 | 599 | | handgun into a courtroom; |
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600 | 600 | | 5. The sheriff of any county may authorize certain employees of |
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601 | 601 | | the county, who possess a valid handgun license issued pursuant to |
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602 | 602 | | the provisions of the Oklahoma Self -Defense Act, to carry a |
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603 | 603 | | concealed handgun when acting in the course and sco pe of employment |
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604 | 604 | | within the courthouse in the county in which the person is employed. |
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605 | 605 | | Nothing in the Oklahoma Self -Defense Act shall prohibit the sheriff |
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606 | 606 | | from requiring additional instruction or training before granting |
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607 | 607 | | authorization to carry a concealed handgun within the courthouse. |
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608 | 608 | | The provisions of this paragraph and of paragr aph 6 of this |
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609 | 609 | | subsection shall not allow the county employee to carry the handgun |
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610 | 610 | | into a courtroom, sheriff 's office, adult or juvenile jail or any |
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611 | 611 | | other prisoner detention area; and |
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612 | 612 | | 6. The board of county commissioners of any county may |
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613 | 613 | | authorize certain employees of the county, who possess a valid |
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614 | 614 | | handgun license issued pursuant to the provisions of the Oklahoma |
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615 | 615 | | Self-Defense Act, to carry a concealed handgun when acting in the |
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616 | 616 | | |
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641 | 641 | | |
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642 | 642 | | course and scope of employment on county annex facilities or grounds |
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643 | 643 | | surrounding the county courthouse. |
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644 | 644 | | I. For the purposes of this section, "motor vehicle" means any |
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645 | 645 | | automobile, truck, minivan, sports utility vehicle, or motorcycle, |
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646 | 646 | | as defined in Section 1-135 of Title 47 of the Oklahoma Statutes, |
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647 | 647 | | equipped with a locked accessory container within or affixed to the |
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648 | 648 | | motorcycle. |
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649 | 649 | | SECTION 2. This act shall become effective November 1, 2025. |
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650 | 650 | | |
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651 | 651 | | 60-1-10482 GRS 12/31/24 |
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