Oklahoma 2025 Regular Session

Oklahoma House Bill HB1362 Compare Versions

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28-ENGROSSED HOUSE
29-BILL NO. 1362 By: Hardin, Worthen, Hays,
30-Woolley, and Adams of the
29+HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES - FLOOR VERSION
30+
31+STATE OF OKLAHOMA
32+
33+1st Session of the 60th Legislature (2025)
34+
35+COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE
36+FOR
37+HOUSE BILL NO. 1362 By: Hardin and Worthen of the
3138 House
3239
3340 and
3441
3542 Woods of the Senate
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40-
47+COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE
4148
4249 An Act relating to crimes and punishments; amending
4350 Section 2, Chapter 224, O.S.L. 2024 (21 O.S. Supp.
4451 2024, Section 1795), which relates to unlawful
4552 immigration; making certain acts unlawful; providing
4653 penalties; providing for the posting of a cash bond;
4754 remanding persons to the custody of the Department of
4855 Corrections; directing the Department to notify
4956 certain federal agency to arrange transportation; and
5057 declaring an emergency.
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5663 BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA:
5764 SECTION 1. AMENDATORY Section 2, Chapter 224, O.S.L.
5865 2024 (21 O.S. Supp. 2024, Section 1795), is amended to read as
5966 follows:
6067 Section 1795. A. As used in this section, the term "alien"
6168 means any person not a citizen or national of the United States.
62-B. A person commits an impermissible occupation if the person
63-is an alien and willfully and without permission enters and re mains
64-in the State of Oklahoma without having firs t obtained legal
65-authorization to enter the United States.
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96+B. A person commits an impermissible occupation if the person
97+is an alien and willfully and without permission enters and remains
98+in the State of Oklahoma without having first obtained legal
99+authorization to ent er the United States.
92100 C. 1. Any person found to have committed an impermissible
93101 occupation pursuant to the provisions of subsection B of this
94102 section and who enters this state without having obtained the legal
95103 authorization to enter the United States shall, upon conviction, be
96104 guilty of a misdemeanor punishable by imprisonment in the county
97105 jail for a term of not more than one (1) year, or by a fine of not
98106 more than Five Hundred Dollars ($500.00), or by both such fine and
99107 imprisonment. In addition, the p erson shall be required to leave
100108 the state within seventy -two (72) hours following his or her
101109 conviction or release from custody, whichever comes later.
102110 2. Any second or subsequent offense for an impermissible
103111 occupation pursuant to the provisions of subsection B of this
104112 section, or any such offense committed during the commission of any
105113 other crime shall, upon conviction, be guilty of a felony punishable
106114 by imprisonment in the custody of the Department of Corrections for
107115 a term of not more than two (2) ye ars, or by a fine of not more than
108116 One Thousand Dollars ($1,000.00), or by both such fine and
109117 imprisonment. In addition, the person shall be required to leave
110118 the state within seventy -two (72) hours following his or her
111119 conviction or release from custody, whichever comes later Any person
112-who is apprehended and arrested for violating a criminal law of this
113-state, and after determining the citizenship status of the person is
114-found to be unlawfully present in the United St ates, shall be guilty
115-of a felony punishable by imprisonment in the custody of the
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147+who is apprehended and arrested for violating a criminal law of this
148+state, and after determining the citizenship status of the person is
149+found to be unlawfully present in the United States, shall be guilty
150+of a felony punishable by imprisonment in the custo dy of the
142151 Department of Corrections for a term of not less than five (5)
143152 years.
144153 C. A person arrested for a violation of this section may be
145154 allowed to post a cash bond in an amount of not less than Thirty -
146155 five Thousand Dollars ($35,000.00).
147156 D. In lieu of the sentence of imprisonment, the court shall
148157 have the authority to dismiss the criminal prosecution and issue a
149158 written order discharging the person and requiring said individual
150159 to return to his or her country of orig in if:
151160 1. The person agrees to the written order;
152161 2. The person has not previously been convicted of a violent
153162 crime, as provided for in Section 571 of Title 57 of the Oklahoma
154163 Statutes, in this state or another state; and
155164 3. The person is not charged with another felony offense.
156165 Upon issuance of the written order, the court shall direct the
157166 law enforcement agency having custody of the person to remand the
158167 person to the custody of the Department of Corrections with
159168 instructions to return the person to hi s or her country of origin.
160169 E. Once the Department of Corrections receives custody of the
161170 person, the Department of Corrections shall notify the United States
162-Customs and Border Protection of the Department of Homeland Security
163-within seven (7) days to arrange transportation for the repatriation
164-of said person back to his or her country of origin .
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198+Customs and Border Protection of the Department of Homeland Security
199+within seven (7) days to arrange transportation for the repatri ation
200+of said person back to his or her country of origin .
191201 D. F. Any alien who has been denied admission, excluded,
192202 deported, or removed, or has departed the United States while an
193203 order of exclusion, deportation, or re moval is outstanding, and
194204 thereafter enters, attempts to enter, or is at any time found in
195205 Oklahoma shall, upon conviction, be guilty of a felony and shall be
196206 punished in accordance with the provisions set forth in paragraph 2
197207 of subsection C B of this section, unless:
198208 1. Prior to reembarka tion of the alien at a place outside the
199209 United States or application by the alien for admission from a
200210 foreign contiguous territory, the United States Attorney General has
201211 expressly consented to such alien's reapplying for admission; or
202212 2. With respect to an alien previously denied admission and
203213 removed, such alien established that he or she was not required to
204214 obtain such advance consent under this section or any prior statute.
205215 E. G. The arresting law enforcement agency shall collect all
206216 available identifying information of the person including all
207217 fingerprints and any other applicable photographic and biometric
208218 data to identify the person. Once obtained, the law enforcement
209219 agency shall cross-reference the collected information with:
210220 1. All relevant local, state, and federal criminal databases;
211221 and
212-2. Federal lists or classifications used to identify a person
213-as a threat or potent ial threat to national security.
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249+2. Federal lists or classifications used to identify a person
250+as a threat or potential threat to national security.
240251 The Oklahoma State Bureau of Investigation shall have the
241252 authority to collect and maintai n the identifying information
242253 collected by law enforcement agencies pursuant to the provisions of
243254 this subsection.
244255 F. H. It shall be an affirmative defense to prosecution under
245256 the provisions of paragraphs 1 and 2 of subsection C B of this
246257 section that:
247258 1. The federal government has granted the defendant:
248259 a. lawful presence in the United States, or
249260 b. asylum under Section 1158 of Title 8 of the United
250261 States Code; or
251262 2. The defendant was approved for benefits under the federal
252263 Deferred Action for Childho od Arrivals program between June 15,
253264 2012, and July 16, 2021.
254265 G. I. Any person convicted of an offense pursuant to the
255266 provisions of this section shall not be eligible for probation or
256267 delayed sentencing.
257268 H. J. The Legislature finds that the presence of persons who
258269 are unauthorized to be present within the State of Oklahoma is a
259270 matter of statewide concern. Therefore, the Legislature hereby
260271 occupies and preempts the entire field of legislation in this state
261272 regarding the presence of persons who have ente red and remained in
262-this state without first having obtained the legal authorization to
263-do so. Any municipality or other political s ubdivision of this
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300+this state without first having obtained the legal authorization to
301+do so. Any municipality or other political subdivision of this
290302 state shall be prohibited from adopting any ordinance, regulation,
291303 resolution, rule, or policy that conf licts with the provisions of
292304 this act.
293305 SECTION 2. It being immediately necessary for the preservation
294306 of the public peace, health or safety, an emergency is hereby
295307 declared to exist, by reason whereof this act shall take effect and
296308 be in full force from and after its passage and approval.
297-Passed the House of Representatives the 13th day of March, 2025.
298309
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301-
302- Presiding Officer of the House
303- of Representatives
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307-Passed the Senate the _____ day of __________, 2025.
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312- Presiding Officer of the Senate
310+COMMITTEE REPORT BY: COMMITTEE ON JUDICIARY AND PUBLIC SAFETY
311+OVERSIGHT, dated 03/03/2025 – DO PASS, As Amended and Coauthored .