Oklahoma 2025 2025 Regular Session

Oklahoma House Bill HB1561 Amended / Bill

Filed 03/06/2025

                     
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HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES - FLOOR VERSION 
 
STATE OF OKLAHOMA 
 
1st Session of the 60th Legislature (2025) 
 
COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE 
FOR 
HOUSE BILL NO. 1561 	By: Duel of the House 
 
   and 
 
  Hines of the Senate 
 
 
 
 
 
COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE 
 
An Act relating to public finance; enacting the 
Foreign Adversary Divestment Act of 2025; making 
findings; defining terms; prohibiting certain 
entities from owning certain investments; prescribing 
procedures for divestment; prescribing duties for the 
State Treasurer; prov iding for construction of act; 
providing immunity from certain liability for 
specific pension systems; providing for affirmative 
defense; providing for indemnification; providing for 
codification; and providing an effective date. 
 
 
 
 
BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA: 
SECTION 1.     NEW LAW     A new section of law to be codified 
in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 11001 of Title 62, unless there 
is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: 
This act shall be known and may be cited as the “Foreign 
Adversary Divestment Act of 2025”.   
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SECTION 2.     NEW LAW     A new section of law to be codified 
in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 11002 of Title 62, unless there 
is created a duplication in n umbering, reads as follows: 
The Foreign Adversary Divestment Act of 2025 will ensure that 
Oklahoma public investment dollars are not put at risk in countries 
of concern and do not fund the development of the military 
technologies and surveillance tools of foreign adversaries that 
impede the furthering of Oklahoma’s interests and the interests of 
the United States of America, by requiring the divestment of public 
pension dollars and university endowment funds from countries of 
concern.  
SECTION 3.     NEW LAW     A new section of law to be codified 
in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 11003 of Title 62, unless there 
is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: 
As used in this act: 
1.  “Company” shall mean any sole proprietorship, or ganization, 
association, corporation, partnership, joint venture, limited 
partnership, limited liability partnership, limited liability 
company, or other entity or business association, including wholly 
owned subsidiaries, majority -owned subsidiaries, pare nt companies, 
or affiliates of those entities or business associations, that exist 
for the purpose of making profit; 
2.  “Divestment” shall mean the sale or otherwise contractual 
end of any current or planned investments;   
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3.  “Domicile” shall mean either the country in which a company 
is registered, where the company’s affairs are primarily completed, 
or where the majority of ownership share is held; 
4.  “Foreign adversary” shall mean any country designated by the 
United States Secretary of State as hostile or a Country of 
Particular Concern (CPC) ; 
5.  “Investment” shall mean any transfer of funds in any active 
or passive, direct or indirect structure which seeks to generate 
revenue or accomplish any other gain, including nonmonetary; 
6.  “Official governmen t capacity” shall mean any role, elected 
or appointed, in a government or its subsidiaries; 
7.  “State-managed fund” shall mean any short - or long-term 
investment structure which is state -managed, state-run, state-
controlled, or otherwise overseen by Oklah oma, a state agency, or 
any political subdivision within Oklahoma or agency controlled by 
the same, in which the state or subdivision has primary discretion 
over or vested interest in.  Nothing in this definition shall be 
construed so as to not apply to an y fund which is subject to the 
purview or direction of Oklahoma or applicable subdivision, and 
populated, wholly or in part, with state funds, but managed by a 
third-party entity, such as a fiduciary.  This shall include, but is 
not limited to: 
a. public pension funds, public retirement funds, or 
other state-sponsored funds, that is sponsored,   
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maintained, or contributed to or required to be 
contributed to by Oklahoma or any locality within 
Oklahoma, or any subsidiaries of such, 
b. city, county, or other loc al or municipal entity 
investment funds, “rainy day funds”, or other 
political-subdivision-controlled investment 
structures, and 
c. university or college endowments, trusts, or other 
structure which constitutes, wholly or in part, a 
public institution of h igher education’s investable 
assets; and 
8.  “State-owned enterprise” shall mean any company owned or 
controlled, in whole or in part, by a government or by individuals 
acting in official government capacities in any form. 
SECTION 4.     NEW LAW     A new section of law to be codified 
in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 11004 of Title 62, unless there 
is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: 
A.  All state and local managed funds are prohibited from 
holding investments in any : 
1.  Foreign adversary; 
2.  Company owned or controlled by a foreign adversary; 
3.  State-owned enterprise of a foreign adversary; 
4.  Company domiciled within a foreign adversary; or 
5.  Other entity within a foreign adversary.   
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B.  All state and local m anaged funds are prohibited from 
investing or depositing public funds in any bank that is domiciled 
or has its principal place of business in a foreign adversary. 
SECTION 5.     NEW LAW     A new section of law to be codified 
in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 11005 of Title 62, unless there 
is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: 
A.  All state-managed funds are required to immediately in good 
faith begin divestment of any holdings prohibited in this act, with 
total divestment achieved by January 1, 2028, or two (2) years after 
the effective date of this act, whichever is earliest. 
B.  For purposes of this section, “total divestment” shall mean 
reducing the value of prohibited investments to no more than five -
hundredths of one percent (0.0005) of the market value of all assets 
under management by a state or locally managed fund. 
SECTION 6.     NEW LAW     A new section of law to be codified 
in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 11006 of Title 62, unless there 
is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: 
A.  The State Treasurer shall develop a notification system to 
be able to identify foreign adversaries and countries of particular 
concern.  Such information shall be available to the entities 
subject to the provisions of this act. 
B.  No later than six (6) months after the effective date of 
this act, the entities subject to the provisions of this act shall 
identify all companies that are state -owned enterprises of, are   
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domiciled within, whose primary a ffairs are conducted within, or 
whose majority ownership is held within a foreign adversary, and 
companies owned or controlled by a foreign adversary.  The 
identification process shall include, but are not limited to the 
following: 
1.  Reviewing and relyin g on publicly available information 
regarding companies that are state -owned enterprises of, are 
domiciled within, whose primary affairs are conducted within, or 
whose majority ownership share is held within a foreign adversary, 
including information provi ded by nonprofit organizations, research 
firms, and government entities; 
2.  Contacting asset managers and fund managers contracted by a 
state-managed fund that invest in companies and in funds that are 
state-owned enterprises of, are domiciled within, who se primary 
affairs are conducted within, or whose majority or plurality 
ownership share is held within a foreign adversary; 
3.  Contacting other institutional investors that have divested 
from or engaged with companies that are state -owned enterprises of, 
are domiciled within, whose primary affairs are conducted within, or 
whose majority ownership share is held within a foreign adversary; 
and 
4.  Retaining an independent research firm to identify companies 
that are directly or indirectly investment holdings of a state or 
local fund that are state -owned enterprises of, are domiciled   
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within, whose primary affairs are conducted within, or whose 
majority or plurality ownership share is held within a foreign 
adversary. 
SECTION 7.     NEW LAW     A new section of law to be codified 
in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 11007 of Title 62, unless there 
is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: 
Nothing in this act shall be construed so as to inhibit, 
conflict, impede, or otherwise interfer e with any required financial 
safeguards, fiduciary requirements, and other sound investment 
criteria which any state -managed fund is subject to, nor any 
applicable state or federal law. 
SECTION 8.     NEW LAW     A new section of law to b e codified 
in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 11008 of Title 62, unless there 
is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: 
A.  As used in this section, "public pension system" means the: 
1.  Oklahoma Firefighters Pension and Retirement System; 
2.  Oklahoma Police Pension and Retirement System; 
3.  Uniform Retirement System for Justices and Judges; 
4.  Oklahoma Law Enforcement Retirement System; 
5.  Teachers' Retirement System of Oklahoma; and 
6.  Oklahoma Public Employees Retirement System. 
B.  No public pension system shall be liable in any action for 
damages based upon the loss or alleged loss of value in pension 
system assets based upon the provisions of this act.  The provisions   
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of this subsection shall also be applicable to any action filed 
naming the governing board of a public pension system, one or more 
members of the governing board of a public pension system, or any of 
its employees as defendants. 
C.  In any action filed naming a public pension system or any 
other person described in su bsection B of this section as 
defendants, it shall be a defense to the action that the value of 
pension system assets increased at any time after the date of the 
alleged decrease in the value of pension system assets resulting 
from failure to comply with t he provisions of this act.  The 
provisions of this subsection shall be applicable with regard to an 
increase in the value of pension system assets occurring at any time 
after such date including the date as of which the action is filed.  
For purposes of this section, any increase in the value of pension 
system assets occurring during the pendency of an appeal from a 
final judgment or other order establishing liability for damages may 
also be used in defense of the claim for damages and the time period 
shall be inclusive of any period during which a case is remanded 
from an appellate court to a district court. 
SECTION 9.     NEW LAW     A new section of law to be codified 
in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 11009 of Title 62, unless there 
is created a duplica tion in numbering, reads as follows: 
A.  The State of Oklahoma, public pension system plans as 
defined in this act, as well as officers, board members, and   
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employees of the state or the public pension systems are immune from 
civil liability for any act or omission related to any provision 
under this act. 
B.  In addition to the immunity provided under subsection A of 
this section, officers, board members, and employees of the state or 
the public pension system plans are entitled to indemnification from 
the public pension system for all losses, costs and expenses, 
including reasonable attorney fees, associated with defending 
against any claim or suit related to any provision of this act. 
SECTION 10.  This act shall become effective November 1, 2025. 
 
COMMITTEE REPORT BY: COMMITTEE ON GOVERNMENT OVERSIGHT, dated 
03/05/2025 - DO PASS, As Amended and Coauthored.