40 | | - | An Act relating to public finance; enacting the Foreign |
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41 | | - | Adversary Divestment Act of 2025; making findings; defining |
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42 | | - | terms; prohibiting certa in entities from owning certain |
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43 | | - | investments; prescribing procedures for divestment; |
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44 | | - | prescribing duties for the State Treasurer; providing |
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45 | | - | immunity from certain liability for specific pension systems; |
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46 | | - | providing for affirmative defense; providing for |
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47 | | - | indemnification; providing for codification; and providing an |
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48 | | - | effective date. |
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| 46 | + | COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE |
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| 47 | + | |
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| 48 | + | An Act relating to public finance; enacting the |
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| 49 | + | Foreign Adversary Divestment Act of 2025; making |
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| 50 | + | findings; defining terms; prohibiting certain |
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| 51 | + | entities from owning certain investments; prescribing |
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| 52 | + | procedures for divestment; prescribing duties for the |
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| 53 | + | State Treasurer; prov iding for construction of act; |
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| 54 | + | providing immunity from certain liability for |
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| 55 | + | specific pension systems; providing for affirmative |
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| 56 | + | defense; providing for indemnification; providing for |
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| 57 | + | codification; and providing an effective date. |
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90 | 99 | | of concern and do not fund the development of the military |
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91 | 100 | | technologies and surveillance tools of foreign adversaries that |
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92 | 101 | | impede the furthering of Oklahoma’s interests and the interests of |
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93 | 102 | | the United States of America, by requiring the divestment of public |
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94 | 103 | | pension dollars and university endowment funds from countries of |
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95 | 104 | | concern. |
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96 | 105 | | SECTION 3. NEW LAW A new section of law to be codified |
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97 | 106 | | in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 11003 of Title 62, unless there |
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98 | 107 | | is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: |
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99 | 108 | | As used in this act: |
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100 | 109 | | 1. “Company” shall mean any sole proprietorship, or ganization, |
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101 | 110 | | association, corporation, partnership, joint venture, limited |
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102 | 111 | | partnership, limited liability partnership, limited liability |
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103 | 112 | | company, or other entity or business association, including wholly |
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104 | 113 | | owned subsidiaries, majority -owned subsidiaries, pare nt companies, |
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105 | 114 | | or affiliates of those entities or business associations, that exist |
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106 | 115 | | for the purpose of making profit; |
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107 | 116 | | 2. “Divestment” shall mean the sale or otherwise contractual |
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108 | 117 | | end of any current or planned investments; |
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138 | 147 | | 4. “Foreign adversary” shall mean any country designated by the |
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139 | 148 | | United States Secretary of State as hostile or a Country of |
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140 | 149 | | Particular Concern (CPC) ; |
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141 | 150 | | 5. “Investment” shall mean any transfer of funds in any active |
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142 | 151 | | or passive, direct or indirect structure which seeks to generate |
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143 | 152 | | revenue or accomplish any other gain, including nonmonetary; |
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144 | 153 | | 6. “Official governmen t capacity” shall mean any role, elected |
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145 | 154 | | or appointed, in a government or its subsidiaries; |
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146 | 155 | | 7. “State-managed fund” shall mean any short - or long-term |
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147 | 156 | | investment structure which is state -managed, state-run, state- |
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148 | 157 | | controlled, or otherwise overseen by Oklah oma, a state agency, or |
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149 | 158 | | any political subdivision within Oklahoma or agency controlled by |
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150 | 159 | | the same, in which the state or subdivision has primary discretion |
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151 | 160 | | over or vested interest in. Nothing in this definition shall be |
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152 | 161 | | construed so as to not apply to an y fund which is subject to the |
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153 | 162 | | purview or direction of Oklahoma or applicable subdivision, and |
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154 | 163 | | populated, wholly or in part, with state funds, but managed by a |
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155 | 164 | | third-party entity, such as a fiduciary. This shall include, but is |
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156 | 165 | | not limited to: |
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157 | 166 | | a. public pension funds, public retirement funds, or |
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158 | 167 | | other state-sponsored funds, that is sponsored, |
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188 | 197 | | b. city, county, or other loc al or municipal entity |
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189 | 198 | | investment funds, “rainy day funds”, or other |
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190 | 199 | | political-subdivision-controlled investment |
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191 | 200 | | structures, and |
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192 | 201 | | c. university or college endowments, trusts, or other |
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193 | 202 | | structure which constitutes, wholly or in part, a |
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194 | 203 | | public institution of h igher education’s investable |
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195 | 204 | | assets; and |
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196 | 205 | | 8. “State-owned enterprise” shall mean any company owned or |
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197 | 206 | | controlled, in whole or in part, by a government or by individuals |
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198 | 207 | | acting in official government capacities in any form. |
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199 | 208 | | SECTION 4. NEW LAW A new section of law to be codified |
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200 | 209 | | in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 11004 of Title 62, unless there |
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201 | 210 | | is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: |
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202 | 211 | | A. All state and local managed funds are prohibited from |
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203 | 212 | | holding investments in any : |
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204 | 213 | | 1. Foreign adversary; |
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205 | 214 | | 2. Company owned or controlled by a foreign adversary; |
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206 | 215 | | 3. State-owned enterprise of a foreign adversary; |
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207 | 216 | | 4. Company domiciled within a foreign adversary; or |
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208 | 217 | | 5. Other entity within a foreign adversary. |
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241 | | - | A. All state-managed funds are required to divest of any |
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242 | | - | holdings prohibited in this act by January 1, 2036, or ten (10) |
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243 | | - | years after the effective date of this act, whichever is earliest. |
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244 | | - | B. For purposes of this section, “divest” shall mean reducing |
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245 | | - | the value of prohibited investments to no more than five -hundredths |
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246 | | - | of one percent (0.0005) of the market value of all assets unde r |
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247 | | - | management by a state or locally managed fund. |
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248 | | - | C. For the purposes of this section, any time a new country is |
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249 | | - | designated as a foreign adversary, all state -mandated funds are |
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250 | | - | required to divest of any holdings in the newly designated foreign |
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251 | | - | adversary within ten (10) years after the designation of the country |
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252 | | - | as a foreign adversary. If a country is re -designated as a foreign |
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253 | | - | adversary after previously being removed from this list, the ten- |
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254 | | - | year divestment period shall be from the last time the country is |
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255 | | - | designated as a foreign adversary. |
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| 250 | + | A. All state-managed funds are required to immediately in good |
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| 251 | + | faith begin divestment of any holdings prohibited in this act, with |
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| 252 | + | total divestment achieved by January 1, 2028, or two (2) years after |
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| 253 | + | the effective date of this act, whichever is earliest. |
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| 254 | + | B. For purposes of this section, “total divestment” shall mean |
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| 255 | + | reducing the value of prohibited investments to no more than five - |
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| 256 | + | hundredths of one percent (0.0005) of the market value of all assets |
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| 257 | + | under management by a state or locally managed fund. |
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296 | 298 | | following: |
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297 | 299 | | 1. Reviewing and relyin g on publicly available information |
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298 | 300 | | regarding companies that are state -owned enterprises of, are |
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299 | 301 | | domiciled within, whose primary affairs are conducted within, or |
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300 | 302 | | whose majority ownership share is held within a foreign adversary, |
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301 | 303 | | including information provi ded by nonprofit organizations, research |
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302 | 304 | | firms, and government entities; |
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303 | 305 | | 2. Contacting asset managers and fund managers contracted by a |
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304 | 306 | | state-managed fund that invest in companies and in funds that are |
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305 | 307 | | state-owned enterprises of, are domiciled within, who se primary |
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306 | 308 | | affairs are conducted within, or whose majority or plurality |
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310 | | - | |
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311 | | - | ENGR. H. B. NO. 1561 Page 7 1 |
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| 312 | + | are domiciled within, whose primary affairs are conducted within, or |
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| 313 | + | whose majority ownership share is held within a foreign adversary; |
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| 314 | + | and |
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| 315 | + | 4. Retaining an independent research firm to identify companies |
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| 316 | + | that are directly or indirectly investment holdings of a state or |
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| 317 | + | local fund that are state -owned enterprises of, are domiciled |
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| 318 | + | HB1561 HFLR Page 7 |
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| 319 | + | BOLD FACE denotes Committee Amendments. 1 |
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| 349 | + | is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: |
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| 350 | + | Nothing in this act shall be construed so as to inhibit, |
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| 351 | + | conflict, impede, or otherwise interfer e with any required financial |
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| 352 | + | safeguards, fiduciary requirements, and other sound investment |
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| 353 | + | criteria which any state -managed fund is subject to, nor any |
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| 354 | + | applicable state or federal law. |
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| 355 | + | SECTION 8. NEW LAW A new section of law to b e codified |
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| 356 | + | in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 11008 of Title 62, unless there |
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340 | 357 | | is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: |
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341 | 358 | | A. As used in this section, "public pension system" means the: |
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342 | 359 | | 1. Oklahoma Firefighters Pension and Retirement System; |
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343 | 360 | | 2. Oklahoma Police Pension and Retirement System; |
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344 | 361 | | 3. Uniform Retirement System for Justices and Judges; |
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345 | 362 | | 4. Oklahoma Law Enforcement Retirement System; |
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346 | 363 | | 5. Teachers' Retirement System of Oklahoma; and |
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347 | 364 | | 6. Oklahoma Public Employees Retirement System. |
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348 | 365 | | B. No public pension system shall be liable in any action for |
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349 | 366 | | damages based upon the loss or alleged loss of value in pension |
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350 | 367 | | system assets based upon the provisions of this act. The provisions |
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351 | | - | of this subsection shall also be applicable to any action filed |
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352 | | - | naming the governing board of a public pension s ystem, one or more |
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353 | | - | members of the governing board of a public pension system, or any of |
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354 | | - | its employees as defendants. |
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355 | | - | C. In any action filed naming a public pension system or any |
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356 | | - | other person described in subsection B of this section as |
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357 | | - | defendants, it shall be a defense to the action that the value of |
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358 | | - | pension system assets i ncreased at any time after the date of the |
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359 | | - | alleged decrease in the value of pension system assets resulting |
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360 | | - | |
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361 | | - | ENGR. H. B. NO. 1561 Page 8 1 |
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| 368 | + | HB1561 HFLR Page 8 |
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| 369 | + | BOLD FACE denotes Committee Amendments. 1 |
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| 394 | + | of this subsection shall also be applicable to any action filed |
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| 395 | + | naming the governing board of a public pension system, one or more |
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| 396 | + | members of the governing board of a public pension system, or any of |
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| 397 | + | its employees as defendants. |
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| 398 | + | C. In any action filed naming a public pension system or any |
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| 399 | + | other person described in su bsection B of this section as |
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| 400 | + | defendants, it shall be a defense to the action that the value of |
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| 401 | + | pension system assets increased at any time after the date of the |
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| 402 | + | alleged decrease in the value of pension system assets resulting |
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401 | | - | employees of the state or the public pension systems are immune from |
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402 | | - | civil liability for any act or omission related to any provisio n |
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403 | | - | under this act. |
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404 | | - | B. In addition to the immunity provided under subsection A of |
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405 | | - | this section, officers, board members, and employees of the state or |
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406 | | - | the public pension system plans are entitled to indemnification from |
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407 | | - | the public pension system for all losses, costs and expenses, |
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408 | | - | including reasonable attorney fees, associate d with defending |
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409 | | - | against any claim or suit related to any provision of this act. |
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410 | | - | |
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411 | | - | ENGR. H. B. NO. 1561 Page 9 1 |
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| 418 | + | HB1561 HFLR Page 9 |
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| 419 | + | BOLD FACE denotes Committee Amendments. 1 |
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436 | | - | SECTION 9. This act shall become effective November 1, 2025. |
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437 | | - | Passed the House of Represe ntatives the 26th day of March, 2025. |
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| 444 | + | employees of the state or the public pension systems are immune from |
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| 445 | + | civil liability for any act or omission related to any provision |
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| 446 | + | under this act. |
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| 447 | + | B. In addition to the immunity provided under subsection A of |
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| 448 | + | this section, officers, board members, and employees of the state or |
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| 449 | + | the public pension system plans are entitled to indemnification from |
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| 450 | + | the public pension system for all losses, costs and expenses, |
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| 451 | + | including reasonable attorney fees, associated with defending |
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| 452 | + | against any claim or suit related to any provision of this act. |
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| 453 | + | SECTION 10. This act shall become effective November 1, 2025. |
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