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28 | 28 | | STATE OF OKLAHOMA |
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29 | 29 | | |
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30 | 30 | | 1st Session of the 60th Legislature (2025) |
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31 | 31 | | |
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32 | 32 | | HOUSE BILL 1602 By: Gise |
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33 | 33 | | |
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34 | 34 | | |
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35 | 35 | | |
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36 | 36 | | |
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37 | 37 | | |
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38 | 38 | | AS INTRODUCED |
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39 | 39 | | |
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40 | 40 | | An Act relating to revenue and taxation; amending 68 |
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41 | 41 | | O.S. 2021, Section 2357.404, which relates to income |
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42 | 42 | | tax credits for tuition reimburse ment for qualified |
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43 | 43 | | employees of vehicle and automotive parts |
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44 | 44 | | manufacturing companies; modifying dates to which |
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45 | 45 | | credits may be claimed; providing an effective date . |
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46 | 46 | | |
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47 | 47 | | |
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48 | 48 | | |
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49 | 49 | | |
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50 | 50 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA: |
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51 | 51 | | SECTION 1. AMENDATORY 68 O.S. 2021, Section 2357.404, is |
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52 | 52 | | amended to read as fol lows: |
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53 | 53 | | Section 2357.404. Tax credit for tuition reimbursement for |
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54 | 54 | | qualified employees of vehicle and automotive parts manufacturing |
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55 | 55 | | companies. |
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56 | 56 | | A. As used in this section: |
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57 | 57 | | 1. "Vehicle manufacturing " and "automotive parts manufacturing " |
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58 | 58 | | mean a private or public company first placed in operation in this |
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59 | 59 | | state after November 1, 2019, which is engaged in the research, |
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60 | 60 | | development, design and manufacture of motor vehicles or automotiv e |
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61 | 61 | | parts manufacturing which may be driven on the avenues of public |
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62 | 62 | | access. For purposes of this section, "motor vehicle" does not |
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63 | 63 | | |
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88 | 88 | | |
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89 | 89 | | include low-speed electric vehicles or motor vehicles manufactured |
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90 | 90 | | primarily for off-road use, such as primarily for use on a golf |
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91 | 91 | | course; |
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92 | 92 | | 2. "Compensation" means payments in the form of contract labor |
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93 | 93 | | for which the payor is required to provide a Form 1099 to the person |
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94 | 94 | | paid, wages subject to withholding tax paid to a part -time employee |
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95 | 95 | | or full-time employee, or salary or other remuneration. |
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96 | 96 | | Compensation shall not include employer -provided retirement, m edical |
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97 | 97 | | or health-care benefits, reimbursement for travel, meals, lodging or |
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98 | 98 | | any other expense; |
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99 | 99 | | 3. "Institution" means an institution within The Oklahoma State |
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100 | 100 | | System of Higher Education or any other public or private college or |
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101 | 101 | | university that is accredited by a national accrediting body; |
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102 | 102 | | 4. "Qualified employer" means a sole proprietor, general |
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103 | 103 | | partnership, limited partnership, limited liability company, |
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104 | 104 | | corporation, other legal ly recognized business entity, or public |
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105 | 105 | | entity whose principal business activ ity involves the vehicle |
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106 | 106 | | manufacturing as defined in this section; |
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107 | 107 | | 5. "Qualified employee" means any person, regardless of the |
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108 | 108 | | date of hire, employed in this state by or contrac ting in this state |
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109 | 109 | | with a qualified employer on or after January 1, 2018, who has been |
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110 | 110 | | awarded an undergraduate or graduate degree from a qualified program |
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111 | 111 | | by an institution, and who was not employed in vehicle manufacturing |
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112 | 112 | | in this state immediately prece ding employment or contracting with a |
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138 | 138 | | |
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139 | 139 | | qualified employer. Provided, the defin ition shall not be |
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140 | 140 | | interpreted to exclude any person who was employed in vehicle |
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141 | 141 | | manufacturing, but not as a full -time engineer, prior to being |
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142 | 142 | | awarded an undergraduate or gradua te degree from a qualified program |
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143 | 143 | | by an institution or any person who has been awarded an |
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144 | 144 | | undergraduate or graduate degree from a qualified program by an |
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145 | 145 | | institution and is employed by a professional staffing company and |
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146 | 146 | | assigned to work in vehicle manufa cturing in this state; |
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147 | 147 | | 6. "Qualified program" means a program that awards an |
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148 | 148 | | undergraduate or graduate degree and that has been accredited by the |
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149 | 149 | | Engineering Accreditation Commission of the Accreditation Board for |
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150 | 150 | | Engineering and Technology (ABET); and |
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151 | 151 | | 7. "Tuition" means the average annual amount paid by a |
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152 | 152 | | qualified employee for enrollment and instruction in a qualified |
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153 | 153 | | program. Tuition shall not include the cost of books, fees or room |
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154 | 154 | | and board. |
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155 | 155 | | B. 1. Except as otherwise provided in subsection E of th is |
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156 | 156 | | section, for taxable years beginning after December 31, 2018, and |
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157 | 157 | | ending before January 1, 2026 2032, a qualified employer shall be |
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158 | 158 | | allowed a credit against the tax imposed pursuant to Section 2355 of |
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159 | 159 | | Title 68 of the Oklahoma Statutes for tuition reimbu rsed to a |
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160 | 160 | | qualified employee. |
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161 | 161 | | 2. The credit authorized by this subsection may be claimed only |
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162 | 162 | | if the qualified employee has been awarded an undergraduate or |
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188 | 188 | | |
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189 | 189 | | graduate degree within one (1) year of commencing employment with |
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190 | 190 | | the qualified employer. |
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191 | 191 | | 3. The credit authorized by this subsection shall be in the |
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192 | 192 | | amount of fifty percent ( 50%) of the tuition reimbursed to a |
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193 | 193 | | qualified employee for the first through fourth years of employment. |
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194 | 194 | | In no event shall this credit exceed fifty percent (50%) of the |
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195 | 195 | | average annual amount paid by a qualified employee for enrollment |
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196 | 196 | | and instruction in a qualified program at a public institution in |
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197 | 197 | | Oklahoma. |
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198 | 198 | | 4. The credit authorized by this subsection shall not be used |
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199 | 199 | | to reduce the tax liability of the qualified employer to le ss than |
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200 | 200 | | zero (0). |
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201 | 201 | | 5. No credit authorized by this subsection shall be claimed |
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202 | 202 | | after the fourth year of employment. |
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203 | 203 | | C. 1. Except as otherwise provided in subsection E of this |
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204 | 204 | | section, for taxable years beginning after December 31, 2018, and |
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205 | 205 | | ending before January 1, 2026 2032, a qualified employer shall be |
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206 | 206 | | allowed a credit against the tax imposed pursuant to Section 2355 of |
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207 | 207 | | Title 68 of the Oklahoma Statutes for compensation paid to a |
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208 | 208 | | qualified employee. |
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209 | 209 | | 2. The credit authorized by this subsection shall be in the |
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210 | 210 | | amount of: |
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211 | 211 | | a. ten percent (10%) of the compensation paid for the |
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212 | 212 | | first through fifth years of employment in vehicle |
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238 | 238 | | |
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239 | 239 | | manufacturing if the qualified employee graduated from |
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240 | 240 | | an institution located in this state, or |
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241 | 241 | | b. five percent (5%) of the compensa tion paid for the |
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242 | 242 | | first through fifth years of employment in vehicle |
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243 | 243 | | manufacturing if the qualified employee graduated from |
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244 | 244 | | an institution located outside this state. |
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245 | 245 | | 3. The credit authorized by this subsection shall not exceed |
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246 | 246 | | Twelve Thousand Five Hundre d Dollars ($12,500.00) for each qualified |
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247 | 247 | | employee annually. |
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248 | 248 | | 4. The credit authorized by this subsection shall not be used |
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249 | 249 | | to reduce the tax liability of the qualified employer to less than |
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250 | 250 | | zero (0). |
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251 | 251 | | 5. No credit authorized pursuant to this subsection sh all be |
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252 | 252 | | claimed after the fifth year of employment. |
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253 | 253 | | D. 1. Except as otherwise provided in subsection F of this |
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254 | 254 | | section, for taxable years beginning after December 31, 2018, and |
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255 | 255 | | ending before January 1, 2026 2032, a qualified employee shall be |
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256 | 256 | | allowed a credit against the tax imposed pursuant to Section 2355 of |
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257 | 257 | | Title 68 of the Oklah oma Statutes of up to Five Thousand Dollars |
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258 | 258 | | ($5,000.00) per year for a period of time not to exceed five (5) |
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259 | 259 | | years. |
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260 | 260 | | 2. The credit authorized by this subsection shall not be used |
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261 | 261 | | to reduce the tax liability of the taxpayer to less than zero (0). |
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287 | 287 | | |
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288 | 288 | | 3. Any credit claimed, but not used, may be carried over, in |
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289 | 289 | | order, to each of the five (5) subsequent taxable years. |
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290 | 290 | | E. 1. For any tax year during which the credit is allowed, the |
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291 | 291 | | total amount of credits authorized by subsections B and C of this |
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292 | 292 | | section used to offset tax shall be adjusted annually to limit the |
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293 | 293 | | annual amount of credits to Three Million Dollars ($3,000,000.00). |
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294 | 294 | | The Tax Commission shall annually calculate and publish a p ercentage |
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295 | 295 | | by which the credits authorized by subsections B and C of this |
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296 | 296 | | section shall be reduced so the total amount of credits used to |
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297 | 297 | | offset tax does not exceed Three Million Dollars ($3,000,000.00) per |
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298 | 298 | | year. The formula to be used for the percentage a djustment shall be |
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299 | 299 | | Three Million Dollars ($3,000,000.00) divided by the credit s claimed |
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300 | 300 | | in the second preceding year. |
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301 | 301 | | 2. Pursuant to paragraph 1 of this subsection, in the event the |
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302 | 302 | | total tax credits authorized by subsections B and C of this section |
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303 | 303 | | exceed Three Million Dollars ($3,000,000.00) in any tax year, the |
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304 | 304 | | Tax Commission shall permit any excess over Three Million Dollars |
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305 | 305 | | ($3,000,000.00), but shall factor such excess into the percentage |
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306 | 306 | | adjustment formula for subsequent years. |
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307 | 307 | | F. 1. For any tax ye ar during which the credit is allowed, the |
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308 | 308 | | total amount of credits authorized by subsection D of this section |
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309 | 309 | | used to offset tax shall be adjusted annually to limit the annual |
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310 | 310 | | amount of credits to Two Million Dollars ($2,000,000.00). The Tax |
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311 | 311 | | Commission shall annually calculate and publish a percentage by |
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338 | 338 | | which the credits authorized by subsection D of this section shall |
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339 | 339 | | be reduced so the total amount of credits used to offset tax does |
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340 | 340 | | not exceed Two Million Dollars ($2,000,000.00) per year. The |
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341 | 341 | | formula to be used for the percentage adjustment shall be Two |
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342 | 342 | | Million Dollars ($2,000,00 0.00) divided by the credits claimed in |
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343 | 343 | | the second preceding year. |
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344 | 344 | | 2. Pursuant to paragraph 1 of this subsection, in the event the |
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345 | 345 | | total tax credits authorized by subsection D o f this section exceed |
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346 | 346 | | Two Million Dollars ($2,000,000.00) in any tax year, the Tax |
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347 | 347 | | Commission shall permit any excess over Two Million Dollars |
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348 | 348 | | ($2,000,000.00), but shall factor such excess into the percentage |
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349 | 349 | | adjustment formula for subsequent years. |
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350 | 350 | | SECTION 2. This act shall become effective November 1, 2025. |
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351 | 351 | | |
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352 | 352 | | 60-1-11209 AO 12/27/24 |
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