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28 | 28 | | STATE OF OKLAHOMA |
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29 | 29 | | |
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30 | 30 | | 1st Session of the 60th Legislature (2025) |
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31 | 31 | | |
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32 | 32 | | HOUSE BILL 1605 By: Gise |
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33 | 33 | | |
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34 | 34 | | |
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35 | 35 | | |
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36 | 36 | | |
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37 | 37 | | |
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38 | 38 | | AS INTRODUCED |
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39 | 39 | | |
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40 | 40 | | An Act relating to schools; requiring certain federal |
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41 | 41 | | funds to be used to provide free school meals to |
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42 | 42 | | qualifying students; prohibiting sch ools from |
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43 | 43 | | charging qualifying students for reduced price meals; |
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44 | 44 | | allowing disbursement of funds in certain |
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45 | 45 | | circumstances; allowing schools to use other |
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46 | 46 | | authorized funds to provide free meals to qualifying |
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47 | 47 | | students in certain circumstances; requiring the |
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48 | 48 | | State Department of Education to report annually to |
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49 | 49 | | the Legislature; prescribing report requirements; |
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50 | 50 | | mandating an audit of child nutrition programs; |
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51 | 51 | | defining terms; providing for codification; providing |
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52 | 52 | | an effective date; and declaring an emergency. |
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53 | 53 | | |
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54 | 54 | | |
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55 | 55 | | |
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56 | 56 | | |
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57 | 57 | | |
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58 | 58 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA: |
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59 | 59 | | SECTION 1. NEW LAW A new section of law to be codified |
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60 | 60 | | in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 3-119.2 of Title 70, unless |
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61 | 61 | | there is created a duplication in numbering, reads as f ollows: |
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62 | 62 | | A. Federal funds appropriated to the Department of Education |
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63 | 63 | | for a child nutrition program shall be used to provide school |
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64 | 64 | | breakfasts and lunches at no cost to each qualifying student. |
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65 | 65 | | B. A public school that serves a school breakfast or a school |
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66 | 66 | | lunch as part of a child nutrition program shall not charge a |
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92 | 92 | | |
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93 | 93 | | qualifying student a reduced price copayment for a school breakfast |
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94 | 94 | | or a school lunch. |
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95 | 95 | | C. 1. If necessary to comply with the requirements of this |
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96 | 96 | | section, the Department shall provide funds t hat have been disbursed |
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97 | 97 | | to the Department from the federal government for purp oses of |
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98 | 98 | | funding child nutrition programs to each public school that serves a |
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99 | 99 | | school breakfast or a school lunch as part of a child nutrition |
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100 | 100 | | program to cover the cost of eliminat ing reduced price copayments as |
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101 | 101 | | required by subparagraph B of this section. |
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102 | 102 | | 2. If federal funds appropriated to the Department for a child |
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103 | 103 | | nutrition program are insufficient to provide a school breakfast or |
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104 | 104 | | a school lunch at no cost under paragraph 1 of this subsection, the |
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105 | 105 | | Department shall use funds as authorized by law to provide a school |
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106 | 106 | | breakfast or a school lunch not initially covered by federal funds |
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107 | 107 | | under subsection A of this section or other funds as authorized by |
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108 | 108 | | law. |
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109 | 109 | | D. Annually by November 15, the Department of Education shall |
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110 | 110 | | report on and provide to the Legislature an overview of each child |
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111 | 111 | | nutrition program offered in public schools. The report shall |
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112 | 112 | | include without limitation: |
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113 | 113 | | 1. The procedure for applying for free or reduced price meals |
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114 | 114 | | in public schools; and |
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115 | 115 | | 2. The number of students who: |
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116 | 116 | | a. apply for free or red uced price meals, |
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142 | 142 | | |
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143 | 143 | | b. are accepted to receive free or reduced price meals, |
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144 | 144 | | c. are denied from receiving free or reduced price meals , |
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145 | 145 | | and |
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146 | 146 | | d. automatically qualify for free or reduc ed price meals |
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147 | 147 | | based on federal eligibility requirements ; |
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148 | 148 | | E. The Oklahoma Legislative Office of Fiscal Transparency shall |
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149 | 149 | | audit the State Department of Education Child Nutrition Programs by |
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150 | 150 | | December 15, 2025, and report the audit findings to the Legislature. |
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151 | 151 | | The audit shall determine whether each public school 's participation |
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152 | 152 | | in a child nutrition program effectively: |
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153 | 153 | | 1. Serves the intent of the Legislature to expand students' |
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154 | 154 | | access to free meals in public schools; and |
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155 | 155 | | 2. Complies with federal and state laws and rules. |
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156 | 156 | | F. As used in this section: |
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157 | 157 | | 1. "Child nutrition program " includes the following as |
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158 | 158 | | established under the National School Lunch Act, 42 U.S.C. , 1751 et |
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159 | 159 | | seq.: |
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160 | 160 | | a. the National School Lunch Program , or |
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161 | 161 | | b. the School Breakfast Program , and |
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162 | 162 | | 2. "Qualifying student" means a kindergarten through grade |
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163 | 163 | | twelve (K-12) student enrolled in a public school who is eligible |
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164 | 164 | | for receipt of a reduced price meal in a child nutrition program. |
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165 | 165 | | SECTION 2. This act shall become effective July 1 , 2025. |
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166 | 166 | | |
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192 | 192 | | SECTION 3. It being immediately necessary for the preservation |
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193 | 193 | | of the public peace, health or safety, an emergency is hereby |
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194 | 194 | | declared to exist, by reason whereof this act shall take effect and |
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195 | 195 | | be in full force from and after its pa ssage and approval. |
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196 | 196 | | |
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197 | 197 | | 60-1-11723 SW 01/11/25 |
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