Req. No. 11208 Page 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 STATE OF OKLAHOMA 1st Session of the 60th Legislature (2025) HOUSE BILL 1606 By: Gise AS INTRODUCED An Act relating to professions and occupations; establishing the Oklahoma Massage Therapy Board; amending 59 O.S. 2021, Section 4200.2, whi ch relates to definitions; amending 59 O.S. 2021, Section 4200.3, which relates to requirements to practice massage therapy; amending 59 O.S. 2021, Section 4200.4, which relates to board authority; amending 59 O.S. 2021, Section 4200.5, which relates to li cense requirements; amending 59 O.S. 2021, Section 4200.6, which relates to assigning and transferring licenses; amending 59 O.S. 2021, Section 4200.8, which relates to license examination; amending 59 O.S. 2021, Section 4200.9, which relates to out of sta te license holders; amending 59 O.S. 2021, Section 4200.11, which relates to disciplinary actions and proceedings; amending 59 O.S. 2021, Section 4200.12, which relates to immunity from liability; amending 59 O.S. 2021, Section 4200.13, which relates to violations; modifying terms; providing for codification; and providing an effect ive date. BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA: SECTION 1. NEW LAW A new section of law to be codified in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 4200.1a of Title 59, unless there is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: The Oklahoma Massage Therapy Board is hereby established to carry out the duties and responsibilities of this act. Req. No. 11208 Page 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 SECTION 2. AMENDATORY 59 O.S. 2021, Section 4200.2, is amended to read as follows: Section 4200.2. As used in the Massage Therapy Practice Act: 1. "Board" means the State Board of Cosmetology and Barbering Oklahoma Massage Therapy Board ; 2. "Direct access" means the ability that the public has to seek out treatment by a massage therapist without the direct referral from a medical or health care professional; 3. "Massage therapist" means an individual who practices massage or massage therapy and is licensed under th e Massage Therapy Practice Act. A massage therapist uses visual, kinesthetic, and palpatory skills to assess the body and may evaluate a condition to the extent of determining whether massage is indicated or contraindicated; 4. "Massage therapy" means the skillful treatment of the soft tissues of the human body. Massage is designed to promote general relaxation, improve movement, relieve somatic and muscular pain or dysfunction, stress and muscle tension, provide for general health enhancement, personal growth, education and the organization, balance and integration of the human b ody and includes, but is not limited to: a. the use of touch, pressure, friction, stroking, gliding, percussion, kneading, movement, positioning, holding, range of motion and non specific stretching Req. No. 11208 Page 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 within the normal anatomical range of movement, and vibration by manual or mechanical means with or without the use of massage devices that mimic or enhance manual measures, and b. the external application of ice, heat and cold packs for thermal therapy, water, lubricants, abrasives and external application of he rbal or topical preparations not classified as prescription drugs; and 5. "Massage therapy school " means a facility providing instruction in massage therapy. SECTION 3. AMENDATORY 59 O.S. 2021, Section 4200.3, is amended to read as follows: Section 4200.3. A. Unless a person is a licensed massage therapist, a person shall not: 1. Use the title of massage therapist; 2. Represent himself or herself to be a massage therapist; 3. Use any other title, words, abbreviations, letters , figures, signs or devices that indicate the person is a massage therapist; or 4. Utilize the terms "massage", "massage therapy" or "massage therapist" when advertising or prin ting promotional material. B. A person shall not maintain, manage or operate a massage therapy school offering education, instruction or training in massage therapy unless the school is a licensed massage therapy school pursuant to Section 7 of this act. Req. No. 11208 Page 4 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 C. Individuals practicing massage therapy under the Massage Therapy Practice Act shall not perform any of the following: 1. Diagnosis of illness or disease; 2. High-velocity, low-amplitude thrust; 3. Electrical stimulation; 4. Application of ultrasoun d; 5. Use of any technique that interrupts or breaks the skin; or 6. Prescribing of medicines. D. Nothing in the Massage Therapy Practice Act shall be construed to prevent: 1. Qualified members of other recognized professions who are licensed or regulated under Oklahoma law from rendering services within the scope of the license of the person, provided the person does not represent himself or herself as a massage therapist. A physician or other licensed health care provider providing health care services within the scope of practice of the physician or provider shall not be required to be licensed by or registered with the State Board of Cosmetology and Barbering Oklahoma Massage Therapy Board; 2. Students from rendering massage therapy services within the course of study when enrolled at a licensed massage therapy school; 3. Visiting massage therapy instructors from another state or territory of the United States, the District of Columbia or any foreign nation from teaching massage therapy, provided t he Req. No. 11208 Page 5 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 instructor is duly licensed or registered, if required, and is qualified in the instructor 's place of residence for the practice of massage therapy; 4. Any nonresident person holding a current license, registration or certification in massage therapy f rom another state or recognized national certification system determined as ac ceptable by the Board when temporarily present in this state from providing massage therapy services as a part of an emergency response team working in conjunction with disaster relief officials or at special events such as conventions, sporting events, educational field trips, conferences, traveling shows or exhibitions; 5. Physicians or other health care professionals from appropriately referring to duly licensed massage therap ists or limit in any way the right of direct access of the public to licensed massage therapists; or 6. The practice of any person in this state who uses touch, words and directed movement to deepen awareness of existing patterns of movement in the body a s well as to suggest new possibilities of movement while engaged within the scope of practice of a profession with established standards and ethics, provided that the services are not designated or implied to be massage or massage therapy. Practices shall include but are not limited to the Feldenkrais Method of somatic education, R olf Movement Integration by the Rolf Institute, the Trager Approach of movement education, and Body -Mind Req. No. 11208 Page 6 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 Centering. Practitioners shall be recognized by or meet the established standards of either a professional organization or credentialing agency that represents or certifies the respective practice based on a minimal level of training, demonstration of competency, and adherence to ethical standards. E. A physician or other lic ensed health care provider providing health care services within their scope o f practice shall not be required to be licensed or registered with the State Board of Cosmetology Oklahoma Massage Therapy Board . SECTION 4. AMENDATORY 59 O.S. 2021, Section 4200.4, is amended to read as follows: 59-4200.4 A. The State Board of Cosmetology and Barbering Oklahoma Massage Therapy Board is hereby authorized to adopt and promulgate rules pursuant to the Administrative Procedures Act that are necessary for the implementation and enforcement of the Massage Therapy Practice Act, including, but not limited to, qualifications for licensure, renewals, reinstatements, and continuing education requirements. B. The State Board of Cosmetology and Bar bering Oklahoma Massage Therapy Board is hereby empowered to perform investigations, to require the production of records and other documents relating to practices regulated by the Massage Therapy Practice Act, and to seek injunctive relief. Req. No. 11208 Page 7 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 C. There is hereby created an Advisory Board on Massage Therapy. The Advisory Board on Mas sage Therapy shall assist the Board in carrying out the provisions of this section regarding the qualifications, examination, registration, regulation, and standards of professional conduct of massage therapists. The Advisory Board on Massage Therapy shall consist of five (5) members to be appointed by the Governor for four -year terms as follows: 1. Three members who shall be licensed massage therapists and have practiced in Okl ahoma for not less than three (3) years prior to their appointment; 2. One member who shall be an administrator or faculty member of a nationally accredited school of massage therapy; and 3. One who shall be a citizen member. D. The fee for any license issued between the effective date of this act and May 1, 2017, shall be Twenty -five Dollars ($25.00). The fee or renewal fee for any massage therapy license issued after May 1, 2017, shall be Fifty Dollars ($50.00) per year. A duplicate license fee shall be Ten Dollars ($10.00). SECTION 5. AMENDATORY 59 O .S. 2021, Section 4200.5, is amended to read as follows: Section 4200.5 A. Between the effective date of this act and May 1, 2017, the State Board of Cosmetology and Barbering Oklahoma Massage Therapy Board shall issue a license to practice massage therapy to any person who files a completed application, accompanied Req. No. 11208 Page 8 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 by the required fees, and who submits satisfactory evidence that the applicant: 1. Is at least eighteen (18) year s of age; 2. Has one or more of the following: a. documentation that the appl icant has completed and passed a nationally recognized competency examination in the practice of massage therapy, b. an affidavit of at least five (5) years of work experience in the state, or c. a certificate and transcript of completion from a massage school with at least five hundred (500) hours of education; 3. Provides proof of documentation that the applicant currently maintains liability insurance for practice as a massage therapist; and 4. Provides full disclosure to the Board of any criminal proceeding taken against the applicant including but not limited to pleading guilty or nolo contendere to, or receiving a conviction for, a felony crime that substantially relates to the practice of massage therapy and poses a reasonable threat to public safety. B. To assist in determining the entry -level competence of an applicant who makes application for a license after May 1, 2017, the Board may adopt rules establishing additiona l standards or criteria Req. No. 11208 Page 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 for examination acceptance and may adopt only those ex aminations that meet the standards outlined in Section 4200.8 of this title. C. 1. After May 1, 2017, except as otherwise provided in the Massage Therapy Practice Act, every pe rson desiring to practice massage therapy in this state shall be required to first obtain a license from the Board. 2. After May 1, 2017, the Board may issue a license to an applicant who: a. is at least eighteen (18) years of age, b. provides documentati on that the applicant has completed the equivalent of five hundred (500) hours of formal education in massage therapy from a state - licensed school, c. provides documentation that the applicant has passed a nationally recognized competency examination appro ved by the Board, d. provides proof that the applicant currently maintains liability insurance for practice as a massage therapist, and e. provides full disclosure to the Board of any criminal proceeding taken against the applicant including pleading guilty or nolo contendere to, or receiving a conviction for, a felony crime that su bstantially Req. No. 11208 Page 10 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 relates to the practice of massage therapy and poses a reasonable threat to public safety. D. As used in this section: 1. "Substantially relates " means the nature of criminal conduct for which the person was convicted has a direct bearing on the fitness or ability to perform one or more of the duties or responsibilities necessarily related to the occupation; and 2. "Poses a reasonable threat " means the nature of cri minal conduct for which the person was convicted involved an act or threat of harm against another and has a bearing on the fitness or ability to serve the public or work with others in the occupation. SECTION 6. AMENDATORY 59 O.S . 2021, Section 4200.6, is amended to read as follows: Section 4200.6. A. A massage therapy license issued by the State Board of Cosmetology and Barbering Oklahoma Massage Therapy Board shall at all times be posted in a conspicuous place in the principal place of business of the holder. B. A license issued pursuant to the Massage Therapy Practice Act is not assignable or transferable. SECTION 7. AMENDATORY 59 O.S. 2021, Section 4200.8, is amended to read as follows: Section 4200.8. The required examination approved by the State Board of Cosmetology and Barbering for licensure under the Massage Req. No. 11208 Page 11 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 Therapy Practice Act shall be a standardized national massage therapy examination that meets the following criteria: 1. Is statistically validated through a job analysis under current standards for educational and professional testing; 2. Complies with pertinent state and federal equal employment opportunity guidelines; 3. Is available to all potential licensing candidates; and 4. Is delivered through a professional testing company with high-security test centers located nationwide. SECTION 8. AMENDATORY 59 O.S. 2021, Section 4200.9, is amended to read as follows: Section 4200.9. A. The State Board of Cosmetol ogy and Barbering Oklahoma Massage Therapy Board may license an applicant, provided that the applicant possesses a valid license or registration to practice massage therapy issued by the appropriate examining board under the laws of any other state or terr itory of the United States, the District of Columbia or any foreign nation and has met educational and examination requirements equal to or exceeding those established pursuant to the Massage Therapy Practice Act. B. 1. Massage therapy licenses shall exp ire biennially. Expiration dates shall be established by the Board through ad option of a rule. Req. No. 11208 Page 12 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 2. A license shall be renewed by submitting a renewal application on a form provided by the Board. 3. A thirty-day grace period shall be allowed each license holder after the end of the renewal period, during which time a license may be renewed upon payment of the renewal fee and a late fee as prescribed by the Board. C. 1. If a massage therapy license is not renewed by the end of the thirty-day grace period, the license shall be placed on inactive status for a period not to exceed one (1) year. At the end of one (1) year, if the license has not been reactivated, it shall automatically expire. 2. If within a period of one (1) year from the date the license was placed on inactive status the massage therapist wishes to resume practice, the massage therapist shall notify the Board in writing and, upon receipt of proof of completion of all continuing education requirements and payment of an amount set by the Boar d in lieu of all lapsed renewal fees, the license shall be restored in full. D. The Board shall establish a schedule of reasonable and necessary administrative fees. E. The Board shall fix the amount of fees so that the total fees collected shall be suff icient to meet the expenses of administering the provisions of the Massage Therapy Practice Act without unnecessary surpluses. Req. No. 11208 Page 13 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 SECTION 9. AMENDATORY 59 O.S. 2021, Section 4200.11, is amended to read as follows: Section 4200.11. A. The State Board of Cosmetology and Barbering Oklahoma Massage Therapy Board may take disciplinary action against a person licensed pursuant to the Massage Therapy Practice Act as follows: 1. Deny or refuse to renew a license; 2. Suspend or revoke a li cense; 3. Issue an administrative reprimand; or 4. Impose probationary conditions when the licensee or applicant has engaged in unprofessional conduct that has endangered or is likely to endanger the health, welfare or safety of the public. B. The Board shall take disciplinary action upon a finding that the licensee or person has committed an act of unprofessional conduct or committed a violation of rule or law. C. Disciplinary proceedings may be instituted by sworn complaint of any person, including me mbers of the Board, and shall conform to the provisions of the Administrative Procedures Act. D. The Board shall establish the guidelines for the disposition of disciplinary cases. Guidelines may include, but shall not be limited to, periods of probation , conditions of probation, suspension, revocation or reissuance of a license. Req. No. 11208 Page 14 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 E. A license holder who has been found culpable and sanctioned by the Board shall be responsible for the payment of all costs of the disciplinary proceedings and any administrat ive fees imposed. F. The surrender of a license shall not deprive the Board of jurisdiction to proceed with disciplinary action. SECTION 10. AMENDATORY 59 O.S. 2021, Section 4200.12, is amended to read as follows: Section 4200.12. A. No member of the State Board of Cosmetology and Barbering Oklahoma Massage Therapy Board shall bear liability or be subject to civil damages or criminal prosecution for any action undertaken or performed within the scope of duty imposed pursuant to the Massage Therapy Practice Act. B. No person or legal entity providing truthful and accurate information to the Board, whether as a report, a complaint or testimony, shall be subject to civil damages or criminal prosecutions. SECTION 11. AMENDATORY 59 O.S. 2021, Section 4200.13, is amended to read as follo ws: Section 4200.13. A. A person who does any of the following shall be guilty of a misdemeanor upon conviction: 1. Violates a provision of the Massage Therapy Practice Act or rules adopted pursuant to the Massage Therapy Practice Act; 2. Renders or attempts to render massage therapy services or massage therapy instruction without the required current valid Req. No. 11208 Page 15 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 license issued by the State Board of Cosmetology and Barbering Oklahoma Massage Therapy Board ; 3. Advertises or uses a designation, diploma or cert ificate implying that the person offers massage therapy instruction or is a massage therapy school unless the person holds a current valid license issued by the Oklahoma Board of Private Vocational Schools or is a technology center school accredited by the Oklahoma State Board of Career and Technology Education; or 4. Advertises or uses a designation, diploma, or certificate implying that the person is a massage therapist unless the person holds a current valid license issued by the State Board of Cosmetology and Barbering Oklahoma Massage Therapy Board . B. 1. Therapists regulated by the Massage Therapy Practice Act shall be designated as "massage therapists" and entitled to utilize the term "massage" when advertising or printing promotional material. 2. Any person who uses a professional title regulated by the Massage Therapy Practice Act who is not authorized to use the professional title shall be subject to disciplinary actio n by the Board. 3. Any person who knowingly aids and abets one or more person s not authorized to use a professional title regulated by the Massage Therapy Practice Act or knowingly employs or contracts with a person or persons not authorized to use a regu lated professional title in Req. No. 11208 Page 16 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 the course of the employment, shall also be subject to disciplinary action by the Board. It shall be a violation of the Massage Therapy Practice Act for any person to advertise massage therapy services in any combination with a ny escort or dating service. SECTION 12. This act shall become effective November 1, 2025. 60-1-11208 TKR 01/15/25