Req. No. 11190 Page 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 STATE OF OKLAHOMA 1st Session of the 60th Legislature (2025) HOUSE BILL 1714 By: Bennett AS INTRODUCED An Act relating to employment of individuals who lawfully consume cannabis; defining term; providing protection for employment; providin g for codification; and providing an effective date . BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA: SECTION 1. NEW LAW A new section of law to be codified in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 427.28a of Title 63, unless there is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: A. For the purposes of this section, "cannabis" means all parts of the plant Cannabis sativa L., whether growing or not; the seeds thereof; the resin extracted from any part of such pla nt; and every compound, manufacture, salt, derivative, mixture or preparation of such plant, its seeds or resin, but shall not include: 1. The mature stalks of such plant or fiber produced from such stalks; 2. Oil or cake made from the seeds of such plan t, including cannabidiol derived from the seeds of the marijuana plant; Req. No. 11190 Page 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 3. Any other compound, manufacture, salt, derivative, mixture or preparation of such mature stalks (except the resin extracted therefrom), including cannabidiol derived from mature st alks, fiber, oil or cake; 4. The sterilized seed of such plant which is incapable of germination; 5. For any person participating in a clinical trial to administer cannabidiol for the treatment of severe forms of epilepsy pursuant to Section 2-802 of Title 63 of the Oklahoma Statutes , a drug or substance approved by the federal Fo od and Drug Administration for use by those participants; 6. For any person or the parents, legal guardians or caretakers of the person who have received a written certification from a physician licensed in this state that the person has been diagnosed by a physician as having Lennox -Gastaut syndrome, Dravet syndrome, also known as severe myoclonic epilepsy of infancy, or any other severe form of epilepsy that is not adequately t reated by traditional medical therapies, spasticity due to multiple sclerosis or due to paraplegia, intractable nausea and vomiting, appetite stimulation with chronic wasting diseases, the substance cannabidiol, a nonpsychoactive cannabinoid, found in the plant Cannabis sativa L. or any other preparation thereof, that has a tetrahydrocannabinol concentration not more than three -tenths of one Req. No. 11190 Page 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 percent (0.3%) and that is delivered to the patient in the form of a liquid; 7. Any federal Food and Drug Administra tion-approved drug or substance; or 8. Industrial hemp, from the plant Cannab is sativa L. and any part of such plant, whether growing or not, with a delta -9 tetrahydrocannabinol concentration not more than three -tenths of one percent (0.3%) on a dry -weight basis which shall only be grown pursuant to the Oklahoma Industrial Hemp Program and may be shipped intrastate and interstate. B. It is unlawful for an employer to discriminate against a person in the initial hiring for employment if the discrimination is based upon: 1. The person's use of cannabis off the job and away from the workplace; or 2. An employer-required drug screening test that has found the person to have nonpsychoactive cannabis metabolites in his or her hair, blood, urine, or other bodil y fluids. C. Nothing in this subsection: 1. Prohibits an employer from basing initial hiring decisions on scientifically valid drug screening conducted through methods that do not screen for nonpsychoactive cannabis metabolites; Req. No. 11190 Page 4 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 2. Affects the rights or obligations of an employer to maintain a drug- and alcohol-free workplace, or any other rights or obligations of an employer required by federal law or regulation; or 3. Applies to testing for controlled substances other than preemployment, such as post -accident testing or testing because of a suspicion of impairment or being under the influence of alcohol, controlled substances, medications, or other substances. D. This section does not apply to an applicant applying for a position that requires a feder al government background investigation or security clearance or in the airline or aerospace industries, or any other safety sensitive position for which impairment while working presents a substantial risk of death. Such safety sensitive positions shall be identified by the employer prior to the applicant's application for employment. E. 1. This section does not preempt state or federal laws requiring an applicant to be tested for controlled substances. This includes state or federal laws requiring appl icants to be tested, or the way they are tested, as a condition of employment, receiving federal funding or federal licensing -related benefits, or as required by a federal contract. 2. Employers may require an applicant to be tested for a spectrum of controlled substances, which may include cannabis, as long as the cannabis results are not provided to the employer. Such policies are fully subject to subsection B of this section. Req. No. 11190 Page 5 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 SECTION 2. This act shall become effective November 1, 2025. 60-1-11190 TJ 01/07/25