Oklahoma 2025 Regular Session

Oklahoma House Bill HB1780 Compare Versions

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2828 STATE OF OKLAHOMA
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3030 1st Session of the 60th Legislature (2025)
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3232 HOUSE BILL 1780 By: Shaw
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3939 AS INTRODUCED
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4141 An Act relating to firearms; amending 21 O.S. 2021,
4242 Section 1277, which relates to the unlawful carry of
4343 firearms in certain places; delet ing certain
4444 restriction; and providing an effective date .
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5050 BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA:
5151 SECTION 1. AMENDATORY 21 O.S. 2021, Section 1277, is
5252 amended to read as follows:
5353 Section 1277.
5454 UNLAWFUL CARRY IN CERTAIN PLACES
5555 A. It shall be unlawful for any person, including a per son in
5656 possession of a valid handgun license issued pursuant to the
5757 provisions of the Oklahoma Self -Defense Act, to carry any concealed
5858 or unconcealed firearm into any of the fol lowing places:
5959 1. Any structure, building, or office space which is owned or
6060 leased by a city, town, county, state or federal governmental
6161 authority for the purpose of conducting business with the public;
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8888 2. Any courthouse, courtroom, prison, jail, deten tion facility
8989 or any facility used to process, hold or house arrested persons,
9090 prisoners or persons alleged delinquent or adjudicated delinquent,
9191 except as provided in Section 21 of Title 57 of the Oklahoma
9292 Statutes;
9393 3. 2. Any public or private elementary or public or private
9494 secondary school, except as provided in subsections C and D of this
9595 section;
9696 4. 3. Any publicly owned or operated sports arena or venue
9797 during a professional sporting event, unless allowed by the event
9898 holder;
9999 5 4. Any place where gambling is authorized by law, unless
100100 allowed by the property owner;
101101 6. 5. Any other place specifically prohibited by law; and
102102 7. 6. Any property set aside by a county, city, town, public
103103 trust with a county, city or town as a beneficiary, or state
104104 governmental authority for an event that is secured with minimum -
105105 security provisions. For purposes of this paragraph, a minimum -
106106 security provision consists of a location that is secured utilizing
107107 the following:
108108 a. a metallic-style security fence that is at leas t eight
109109 (8) feet in height that encompasses the property and
110110 is secured in such a way as to deter unauthorized
111111 entry,
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138138 b. controlled access points staffed by a uniformed,
139139 commissioned peace officer, and
140140 c. a metal detector whereby persons walk or otherwise
141141 travel with their property through or by the metal
142142 detector.
143143 B. It shall be lawful for a person to carry a concealed or
144144 unconcealed firearm on the following properties:
145145 1. Any property set aside for the use or parking of any
146146 vehicle, whether attended or unattended, by a city, town, county,
147147 state or federal governmental authority;
148148 2. Any property set aside for the use or parking of any
149149 vehicle, whether attended or unattended, which is open to the
150150 public, or by any entity engaged in gambling authorized by law;
151151 3. Any property adjacent to a structure, building or office
152152 space in which concealed or unconcealed weapons are prohibited by
153153 the provisions of this section;
154154 4. Any property designated by a city, town, county or state
155155 governmental authority as a par k, recreational area, wildlife
156156 refuge, wildlife management area or fairgrounds ; provided, nothing
157157 in this paragraph shall be construed to authorize any entry by a
158158 person in possession of a concealed or unconcealed firearm into any
159159 structure, building, offi ce space or event which is specifically
160160 prohibited by the provisions of subsection A of this section;
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187187 5. Any property set aside by a public or private elementary or
188188 secondary school for the use or parking of any vehicle, whether
189189 attended or unattended; pr ovided, however, the firearm shall be
190190 stored and hidden from view in a locked motor vehicle when the motor
191191 vehicle is left unattended on school property; and
192192 6. Any public property set aside temporarily by a county, city,
193193 town, public trust with a county, city or town as a beneficiary, or
194194 state governmental authority for the holder of an event permit that
195195 is without minimum-security provisions, as such term is defined in
196196 paragraph 7 6 of subsection A of this section; provided, the carry
197197 of firearms within said permitted event area shall be limited to
198198 concealed carry of a handgun unl ess otherwise authorized by the
199199 holder of the event permit.
200200 Nothing contained in any provision of this subsection or
201201 subsection C of this section shall be construed to authorize or
202202 allow any person in control of any place described in subsection A
203203 of this section to establish any policy or rule that has the effect
204204 of prohibiting any person in lawful possession of a handgun license
205205 or otherwise in lawful possession of a firearm fro m carrying or
206206 possessing the firearm on the property described in this subsect ion.
207207 C. A concealed or unconcealed weapon may be carried onto
208208 private school property or in any school bus or vehicle used by any
209209 private school for transportation of students o r teachers by a
210210 person who is licensed pursuant to the Oklahoma Self -Defense Act,
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237237 provided a policy has been adopted by the governing entity of the
238238 private school that authorizes the carrying and possession of a
239239 weapon on private school property or in any school bus or vehicle
240240 used by a private school. Except for acts of gross negl igence or
241241 willful or wanton misconduct, a governing entity of a private school
242242 that adopts a policy which authorizes the possession of a weapon on
243243 private school property, a scho ol bus or vehicle used by the private
244244 school shall not be subject to liability for any injuries arising
245245 from the adoption of the policy. The provisions of this subsection
246246 shall not apply to claims pursuant to the Administrative Workers '
247247 Compensation Act.
248248 D. Notwithstanding paragraph 3 2 of subsection A of this
249249 section, a board of education of a school district may adopt a
250250 policy pursuant to Section 5 -149.2 of Title 70 of the Oklahoma
251251 Statutes to authorize the carrying of a handgun onto school property
252252 by school personnel specifically designated by the board of
253253 education, provided such personnel either:
254254 1. Possess a valid armed security guard license as provided for
255255 in Section 1750.1 et seq. of Title 59 of the Oklahoma Statutes; or
256256 2. Hold a valid reserve peace officer certification as provided
257257 for in Section 3311 of Title 70 of th e Oklahoma Statutes.
258258 Nothing in this subsection shall be construed to restrict authority
259259 granted elsewhere in law to carry firearms.
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286286 E. Notwithstanding the provisions of subsect ion A of this
287287 section, on any property designated as a municipal zoo or park of
288288 any size that is owned, leased, operated or managed by:
289289 1. A public trust created pursuant to the provisions of Section
290290 176 of Title 60 of the Oklahoma Statutes; or
291291 2. A nonprofit entity,
292292 an individual shall be allowed to carry a concealed handgun but not
293293 openly carry a handgun on the property.
294294 F. Any person violating the provisions of paragraph 2 1 or 3 2
295295 of subsection A of this section shall, upon conviction, be guilty of
296296 a misdemeanor punishable by a fine not to exceed Two Hundred Fifty
297297 Dollars ($250.00). A person violating any other provision of
298298 subsection A of this section may be denied entrance onto the
299299 property or removed from the property. If the person refuses to
300300 leave the property and a peace officer is summoned, the person may
301301 be issued a citation for an amount not to exceed Two Hundred Fifty
302302 Dollars ($250.00).
303303 G. No person in possession of a valid handgun license issued
304304 pursuant to the provisions of the Oklahoma Self-Defense Act or who
305305 is carrying or in possession of a firearm as otherwise permitted by
306306 law or who is carrying or in possession of a machete, blackjack,
307307 loaded cane, hand chain or metal knuckles shall be authorized to
308308 carry the firearm, machete, blackj ack, loaded cane, hand chain or
309309 metal knuckles into or upon any college, unive rsity or technology
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336336 center school property, except as provided in this subsection. For
337337 purposes of this subsection, the following property shall not be
338338 construed to be college, university or technology center school
339339 property:
340340 1. Any property set aside for the use or parking of any motor
341341 vehicle, whether attended or unattended, provided the firearm,
342342 machete, blackjack, loaded cane, hand chain or metal knuckles are
343343 carried or stored as required by law and the firearm, machete,
344344 blackjack, loaded cane, hand c hain or metal knuckles are not removed
345345 from the motor vehicle without the prior consent of the college or
346346 university president or technology center school administrator while
347347 the vehicle is on any college, university or technology center
348348 school property;
349349 2. Any property authorized for possession or use of firearms,
350350 machetes, blackjacks, loaded canes, hand chains or metal knuckles by
351351 college, university or technology center school policy; and
352352 3. Any property authorized by the written consent of the
353353 college or university president or technology center school
354354 administrator, provided the written consent is carried with the
355355 firearm, machete, blackjack, loaded cane, hand chain or metal
356356 knuckles and the valid handgun license while on college, university
357357 or technology center school property.
358358 The college, university or technology center school may notify
359359 the Oklahoma State Bureau of Investigation within ten (10) days of a
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386386 violation of any provision of this subsection by a licensee. Upon
387387 receipt of a written notific ation of violation, the Bureau shall
388388 give a reasonable notice to the licensee and hold a hearing. At the
389389 hearing, upon a determination that the licensee has violated any
390390 provision of this subsection, the licensee may be subject to an
391391 administrative fine of Two Hundred Fifty Dollars ($250.00) and may
392392 have the handgun license suspended for three (3) months.
393393 Nothing contained in any provision of this subsection shall be
394394 construed to authorize or allow any college, university or
395395 technology center school to est ablish any policy or rule that has
396396 the effect of prohibiting any person in lawful possession of a
397397 handgun license or any person in lawful possession of a firearm,
398398 machete, blackjack, loaded cane, hand chain or metal knuckles from
399399 possession of a firearm, machete, blackjack, loaded cane, hand chain
400400 or metal knuckles in places described in paragraphs 1, 2 and 3 of
401401 this subsection. Nothing contained in any provision of this
402402 subsection shall be construed to limit the authority of any college,
403403 university or technology center school in this state from taking
404404 administrative action against any student for any violation of any
405405 provision of this subsection.
406406 H. The provisions of this sectio n shall not apply to the
407407 following:
408408 1. Any peace officer or any person authorized by law to carry a
409409 firearm in the course of employment;
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436436 2. District judges, associate district judges and special
437437 district judges, who are in possession of a valid handgun l icense
438438 issued pursuant to the provisions of the Oklahoma Self -Defense Act
439439 and whose names appear on a list maintained by the Administrative
440440 Director of the Courts, when acting in the course and scope of
441441 employment within the courthouses of this state;
442442 3. Private investigators with a firearms authorization when
443443 acting in the course and scope of employment;
444444 4. Elected officials of a county, who are in possession of a
445445 valid handgun license issued pursuant to the provisions of the
446446 Oklahoma Self-Defense Act, may carry a concealed handgun when acting
447447 in the performance of his or her duti es within the courthouses of
448448 the county in which he or she was elected. The provisions of this
449449 paragraph shall not allow the elected county official to carry the
450450 handgun into a courtroom;
451451 5. The sheriff of any county may authorize certain employees of
452452 the county, who possess a valid handgun license issued pursuant to
453453 the provisions of the Oklahoma Self -Defense Act, to carry a
454454 concealed handgun when acting in the course and scope of employment
455455 within the courthouse in the county in which the person is empl oyed.
456456 Nothing in the Oklahoma Self -Defense Act shall prohibit the sheriff
457457 from requiring additional instruction or training before granting
458458 authorization to carry a concealed ha ndgun within the courthouse.
459459 The provisions of this paragraph and of paragraph 6 of this
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486486 subsection shall not allow the county employee to carry the handgun
487487 into a courtroom, sheriff 's office, adult or juvenile jail or any
488488 other prisoner detention area; a nd
489489 6. The board of county commissioners of any county may
490490 authorize certain employees of the county, who possess a valid
491491 handgun license issued pursuant to the provisions of the Oklahoma
492492 Self-Defense Act, to carry a concealed handgun when acting in the
493493 course and scope of employment on county annex facilities or grounds
494494 surrounding the county courthouse.
495495 I. For the purposes of this section, "motor vehicle" means any
496496 automobile, truck, minivan, sports utility vehicle, or motorcycle,
497497 as defined in Section 1 -135 of Title 47 of the Oklahoma Statutes,
498498 equipped with a locked accessory co ntainer within or affixed to the
499499 motorcycle.
500500 SECTION 2. This act shall become effective November 1, 2025.
501501
502502 60-1-10983 GRS 12/20/24