Oklahoma 2025 Regular Session

Oklahoma House Bill HB2163 Compare Versions

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3328 ENGROSSED HOUSE
3429 BILL NO. 2163 By: Pfeiffer of the House
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3631 and
3732
3833 Howard of the Senate
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4338 An Act relating to open records; creating the Public
4439 Access Counselor within the Office of the Attorney
4540 General; allowing certain persons to file review of
4641 denial of open records requests with the Public
4742 Access Counselor; providing instructions for filing;
4843 prohibiting filings made for a commercial purpose;
4944 establishing procedures for review of requests;
5045 directing Public Access Counselor to notify public
5146 body; requiring certain furnishing of records;
5247 permitting subpoena by the Attorney General;
5348 prohibiting disclosure of certain protected
5449 information; allowing public body chance to respond
5550 to request; directing binding opinion s be made within
5651 certain time frame; permitting Attorney General to
5752 choose other means for resolving review requests;
5853 permitting parties to file in district court;
5954 directing for notification of certain proceedings;
6055 permitting the Attorney General to issue advisory
6156 opinions to public bodies regardin g compliance;
6257 exempting certain failures to comply made under good
6358 faith; 74 O.S. 2021, Section 18b, as last amended by
6459 Section 170, Chapter 452, O.S.L. 2024 (74 O.S. Supp.
6560 2024, Section 18b), which relates to duties of the
6661 Attorney General; modifying duti es related to
6762 violations of the Oklahoma Open Records Act and the
6863 Oklahoma Open Meetings Act; providing for
6964 codification; and declaring an emergency .
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68+BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA:
69+SECTION 1. NEW LAW A new section of law to be codified
70+in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 24A.40 of Title 51, unless there
71+is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows:
7372
74-
75-BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA:
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103-SECTION 1. NEW LAW A new section of law to be codified
104-in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 24A.40 of Title 51, unless there
105-is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows:
10698 A. There is hereby established in the Office of the Attorney
10799 General the Public Access Counselor Un it.
108100 B. A person whose request to inspect or copy a public record is
109101 denied by a public body, except the Legislature and committees,
110102 commissions, and agencies thereof, may file a request for review
111103 with the Public Access Counselor not later than thirty (30 ) calendar
112104 days after the date of the denial. The request for review shall be
113105 in writing on a form prescribed by the Attorney General and signed
114106 by the requester, and shall include:
115107 1. A copy of the request for access to records; and
116108 2. Any responses fr om the public body.
117109 C. A person whose request to inspect or copy a public record
118110 was treated by the public body as a request for a commercial purpos e
119111 may file a request for review with the Public Access Counselor for
120112 the limited purpose of reviewing wheth er the public body properly
121113 determined that the request was made for a commercial purpose.
122114 D. A person whose request to inspect or copy a public record
123115 has not been returned in a prompt or reasonable manner may file a
124116 request for review with the Public Ac cess Counselor.
117+E. No person whose request to inspect or copy a public record
118+is made for a commercial purpose may file a request for review with
119+the Public Access Counselor.
120+F. Upon receipt of a request for review, the Public Access
121+Counselor shall dete rmine whether further action is warranted. If
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152-E. No person whose request to inspect or copy a public record
153-is made for a commercial purpose may file a request for review with
154-the Public Access Counselor.
155-F. Upon receipt of a request for review, the Public Access
156-Counselor shall determine whether further action is warranted. If
157148 the Public Access Counselor determines that the alleged violation is
158149 unfounded, they shall advise the requester and the public body and
159150 no further action shall be undertaken. In all other cases, the
160151 Public Access Counselor shall forward a copy of the request for
161152 review to the public body within seven (7) business days after
162153 receipt and shall specify the r ecords or other documents that the
163154 public body shall furnish to facilitate the review. Within seven
164155 (7) business days after receipt of the request for review, the
165156 public body shall fully cooperate and provide a written response to
166157 the Public Access Counselor. To the extent that records or
167158 documents produced by a public body contain information claimed to
168159 be confidential or exempt from disclosure under the Oklahoma Open
169160 Records Act, the Public Access Counselor shall not further disclose
170161 that information.
171162 G. 1. The Attorney General shall examine the request and
172163 response and shall issue to the public body or pu blic official, or
173164 both, an advisement in response to the request for review within
174165 sixty (60) calendar days after its receipt. Additionally, the
166+Attorney General shall notify the requester when the office has
167+completed its review.
168+2. Upon receipt of an a dvisement, the public body shall either
169+take necessary action promptly and reasonably to comply with the
170+Oklahoma Open Records Act or shall respond t o the requester. If the
171+advisement concludes that no additional response is required, the
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202-Attorney General shall notify the requester when the office has
203-completed its review.
204-2. Upon receipt of an advisement, the public body shall either
205-take necessary action promptly and reasonably to comply with the
206-Oklahoma Open Records Act or shall respond to the requester. If the
207-advisement concludes that no additional resp onse is required, the
208198 requester may file suit in the proper district court against the
209199 public body of which the request was made.
210200 3. A public body that discloses records in accordance with
211201 advice of the Attorney General is immune from all liabilities by
212202 reason thereof and shall not be liable for penalties under this act.
213203 H. If the requester files suit under Section 24A.17 of Title 51
214204 of the Oklahoma Statutes with respect to the same deni al that is the
215205 subject of a pending request for review, the requester shall notify
216206 the Public Access Counse lor, and the Public Access Counselor shall
217207 take no further action with respect to the request for review and
218208 shall so notify the public body.
219209 I. The Attorney General may issue advisory opinions to advise
220210 public bodies regarding compliance with this act. A review may be
221211 initiated upon receipt of a written request from the head of the
222212 public body or its attorney, which shall contain sufficient accurate
223213 facts from which a determination can be made. The Public Access
224214 Counselor may request additional informat ion from the public body in
225215 order to assist in the review. A public body that relies in good
216+faith on the advice of the Attorney General in responding to a
217+request is not liable for penalties under this act if the facts upon
218+which the advice is based have been fully and fairly disclosed to
219+the Public Access Counselor.
220+J. If the Public Access Counselor finds that a person
221+requesting review of an agenc y's action pursuant to subsections B,
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253-faith on the advice of the Attorney General in responding to a
254-request is not liable for penalties under this act if the fac ts upon
255-which the advice is based have been fully and fairly disclosed to
256-the Public Access Counselor.
257-J. If the Public Access Counselor finds that a person
258-requesting review of an age ncy's action pursuant to subsections B,
259248 C, or D of this section has submitted multiple frivolous requests,
260249 the Public Access Counselor may deny future requests for review.
261250 K. Notwithstanding any other provisions of law, the Attorney
262251 General shall not be required to produce pursuant to Section 24A.5
263252 of Title 51 of the Oklahoma Statutes, the following:
264253 1. Any records provided under this section to the Office of the
265254 Attorney General by another public body;
266255 2. Any correspondence between the Office of the Attor ney
267256 General and the public body related to advice under this section; or
268257 3. Any work papers or product of the Office of the Attorney
269258 General in carrying out the duties required by this section .
270259 L. Nothing in this section shall be construed to limit the
271260 Attorney General from enforcing or taking action regarding the
272261 Oklahoma Open Records Act.
273262 SECTION 2. AMENDATORY 74 O.S. 2021, Section 18b, as last
274263 amended by Section 170, Chapter 452, O.S.L. 2024 (74 O.S. Supp.
275264 2024, Section 18b), is amended to read as follows:
265+Section 18b. A. The duties of the Attorney General as the
266+chief law officer of the state shall be:
267+1. To appear for the state and prosecute and defend all actions
268+and proceedings, civil or criminal, in the Supreme Court and Court
269+of Criminal Appeals in which the state is interested as a party;
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303-Section 18b. A. The duties of the At torney General as the
304-chief law officer of the state shall be:
305-1. To appear for the state and prosecute and defend all actions
306-and proceedings, civil or criminal, in the Supreme Court and Court
307-of Criminal Appeals in which the state is interested as a par ty;
308296 2. To appear for the state and pr osecute and defend all actions
309297 and proceedings in any of the federal courts in which the state is
310298 interested as a party;
311299 3. To initiate or appear in any action in which the interests
312300 of the state or the people of the state are at issue, or to appear
313301 at the request of the Governor, the Legislature, or either branch
314302 thereof, and prosecute and defend in any court or before any
315303 commission, board or officers any cause or proceeding, civil or
316304 criminal, in which the state may be a party or interested; and when
317305 so appearing in any such cause or proceeding, the Attorney General
318306 may, if the Attorney General deems it advisable and to the best
319307 interest of the stat e, take and assume control of the prosecution or
320308 defense of the state 's interest therein;
321309 4. To consult with and advise district attorneys, when
322310 requested by them, in all matters pertaining to the duties of their
323311 offices, when the district attorneys shall furnish the Attorney
324312 General with a written opinion supported by citation of authorities
325313 upon the matter submitted;
314+5. To give an opinion in writing upon all questions of law
315+submitted to the Attorney General by the Legislature or either
316+branch thereof, or by any state officer, board, commission or
317+department, provided, that the Attorney General shall not fur nish
318+opinions to any but district attorneys, the Legislature or either
319+branch thereof, or any other state official, board, commission or
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353-5. To give an opinion in writing upon all questions of law
354-submitted to the Attorney General by the Legislature or either
355-branch thereof, or by any state officer, board, commission or
356-department, provided, t hat the Attorney General shall not furnish
357-opinions to any but district attorneys, the Legislature or either
358-branch thereof, or any other state official, board, commission or
359346 department, and to them only upon matters in which they are
360347 officially interested;
361348 6. At the request of the Governor, State Auditor and Inspector,
362349 State Treasurer, or either branch of the Legislature, to prosecute
363350 any official bond or any contract in which the state is interested,
364351 upon a breach thereof, and to prosecute or defend for the state all
365352 actions, civil or crimin al, relating to any matter connected with
366353 either of their Departments;
367354 7. Whenever requested by any state officer, board or
368355 commission, to prepare proper drafts for contracts, forms and other
369356 writing which may be wanted for the use of the state;
370357 8. To prepare drafts of bills and resolutions for individual
371358 members of the Legislature upon their written request stating the
372359 gist of the bill or resolution desired;
373360 9. To enforce the proper application of monies appropriated by
374361 the Legislature and to prosecute breaches of trust in the
375362 administration of such funds;
363+10. To institute actions to recover state monies illegally
364+expended, to recover state property and to prevent the illegal use
365+of any state property, upon the request of the Governor or the
366+Legislature;
367+11. To pay into the State Treasury, immediately upon its
368+receipt, all monies received by the Attorney General belonging to
369+the state;
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403-10. To institute actions to recover state monies illegally
404-expended, to recover state property and to prevent the illegal use
405-of any state property, upon the requ est of the Governor or the
406-Legislature;
407-11. To pay into the State Treasury, immediately upon its
408-receipt, all monies received by the Attorney General belonging to
409-the state;
410396 12. To settle, compromise and dispose of an action in which the
411397 Attorney General represents the interests of the state , so long as
412398 the consideration negotiated for such settlement, compromise or
413399 disposition is payable to the state or one of its agencies which is
414400 a named party of the action and any monies, any property or other
415401 item of value is paid first to the State Trea sury;
416402 13. To keep and file copies of all opinions, contracts, forms
417403 and letters of the office, and to keep an index of all opinions,
418404 contracts and forms according to subject and section of the law
419405 construed or applied;
420406 14. To keep a register or docket of all actions, demands and
421407 investigations prosecuted, defended or conducted by the Attorney
422408 General in behalf of the state. The register or docket shall give
423409 the style of the case or investigation, where pending, court number,
424410 office number, the gist of th e matter, result and the names of the
425411 assistants who handled the matter;
412+15. To keep a complete office file of all cases and
413+investigations handled by the Attorney General on behalf of the
414+state;
415+16. To report to the Legislature or either branch thereof
416+whenever requested upon any business relating to the duties of the
417+Attorney General's office;
418+17. To institute civil actions against members of any state
419+board or commission for failure of such members to perform their
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453-15. To keep a complete office file of all cases and
454-investigations handle d by the Attorney General on behalf of the
455-state;
456-16. To report to the Legislature or either branch thereof
457-whenever requested upon any business relating to the duties of the
458-Attorney General's office;
459-17. To institute civil actions against members of any state
460-board or commission for failure of such members to perform thei r
461446 duties as prescribed by the statutes and the Constitution and to
462447 prosecute members of any state board or commission for violation of
463448 the criminal laws of this state where such violation s have occurred
464449 in connection with the performance of such members ' official duties;
465450 18. To respond to any request for an opinion of the Attorney
466451 General's office, submitted by a member of the Legislature,
467452 regardless of subject matter, by written opinion determinative of
468453 the law regarding such subject matter;
469454 19. To convene multicounty grand juries in such ma nner and for
470455 such purposes as provided by law; provided, such grand juries are
471456 composed of citizens from each of the counties on a pro rata basis
472457 by county;
473458 20. To investigate any report by the State Auditor and
474459 Inspector filed with the Attorney General p ursuant to Section 223 of
475460 this title and prosecute all actions, civil or criminal, relating to
476461 such reports or any irregularities or derelictions in the management
462+of public funds or property which are violations of the laws of this
463+state;
464+21. To represent and protect the collective interests of all
465+utility consumers of this state in rate -related proceedings before
466+the Corporation Commission or in any other state or federal judicial
467+or administrative proceeding;
468+22. To represent and protect the collective interests of
469+insurance consumers of this state in rate -related proceedings before
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504-of public funds or property which are violations of th e laws of this
505-state;
506-21. To represent and protect the collective interests of all
507-utility consumers of this state in rate -related proceedings before
508-the Corporation Commission or in a ny other state or federal judicial
509-or administrative proceeding;
510-22. To represent and protect the collective interests of
511-insurance consumers of this state in rate -related proceedings before
512496 the Insurance Commissioner or in any other state or federal judicial
513497 or administrative proceeding;
514498 23. To investigate and prosecute any criminal action relating
515499 to insurance fraud, if in the opinion of the Attorney General a
516500 criminal prosecution is warranted, or to refer such matters to the
517501 appropriate district attorney ;
518502 24. To monitor and evaluate any action by the federal
519503 government including, but not limited to, executiv e orders by the
520504 President of the United States, rules or regulations promulgated by
521505 an agency of the federal government or acts of Congress to determine
522506 if such actions are in violation of the Tenth Amendment to the
523507 Constitution of the United States;
524508 25. To cross-deputize police officers of the police department
525509 of any municipality or any officer deputized by the county sheriff
526510 or a designee subject t o an interlocal governmental agreement with
527511 the Attorney General’s Office in an effort to combine city, cou nty,
512+and state law enforcement efforts and to encourage cooperation
513+between city, county, and state law enforcement officials.
514+Liability for the conduct of any municipal police officer cross -
515+deputized under the terms and conditions of an interlocal
516+governmental agreement or any officer deputized by the county
517+sheriff under the terms and conditions of an interlocal governmental
518+agreement shall remain t he responsibility of the respective employer
519+for that officer; and
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555-and state law enforcement efforts and to encourage cooperation
556-between city, county, and state law enforcement officials.
557-Liability for the conduct of any municipal police officer cross -
558-deputized under the terms and conditions of an interlocal
559-governmental agreement or any officer deputized by the county
560-sheriff under the terms and conditions of an interlocal governmental
561-agreement shall remain the responsibility of the respective employer
562-for that officer; and
563546 26. To maintain data related to human t rafficking and to assist
564547 law enforcement, social service agencies, and victim services
565548 programs in identifying and supporting victims of human trafficking ;
566549 and
567550 27. To investigate and prosecute any civil or criminal action
568551 relating to violations of the Okl ahoma Open Records Act, Section
569552 24A.1 et seq. of Title 51 of the Oklahoma Statutes, or the Oklahoma
570553 Open Meeting Act, Section 301 et seq. of Title 25 of the Oklahoma
571554 Statutes, if the Attorney General determines that a civil or
572555 criminal prosecution is warra nted or to defer such matters to a
573556 district attorney.
574557 B. Nothing in this section shall be construed as requiring the
575558 Attorney General to appear and defend or prosecute in any court any
576559 cause or proceeding for or on behalf of the Oklahoma Tax Commission,
577560 the Board of Managers of the State Insurance Fund, or the
578561 Commissioners of the Land Office.
562+C. In all appeals from the Corporation Commission to the
563+Supreme Court of Oklahoma in which the state is a party, the
564+Attorney General shall have the right to desig nate counsel of the
565+Corporation Commission as the Attorney General 's legally appointed
566+representative in such appeals, and it shall be the duty of the
567+Corporation Commission counsel to act when so designated and to
568+consult and advise with the Attorney Gene ral regarding such appeals
569+prior to taking action therein.
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606-C. In all appeals from the Corporation Commission to th e
607-Supreme Court of Oklahoma in which the state is a party, the
608-Attorney General shall have the right to designate counsel of the
609-Corporation Commission as the Attorney General 's legally appointed
610-representative in such appeals, and it shall be the duty of the
611-Corporation Commission counsel to act when so designated and to
612-consult and advise with the Attorney General regarding such appeals
613-prior to taking action therein.
614596 SECTION 3. It being immediately necessary for the preservation
615597 of the public peace, health or safety, an emergency is hereby
616598 declared to exist, by reason whereof this act shall tak e effect and
617599 be in full force from and after its passage and approval.
618-COMMITTEE REPORT BY: COMMITTEE ON JUDICIARY
619-April 8, 2025 - DO PASS
600+Passed the House of Representatives the 25th day of March, 2025.
601+
602+
603+
604+
605+ Presiding Officer of the House
606+ of Representatives
607+
608+
609+
610+Passed the Senate the ___ day of __________, 2025.
611+
612+
613+
614+
615+ Presiding Officer of the Senate
616+
617+