Oklahoma 2025 Regular Session

Oklahoma House Bill HB2184 Latest Draft

Bill / Introduced Version Filed 01/16/2025

                             
 
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STATE OF OKLAHOMA 
 
1st Session of the 60th Legislature (2025) 
 
HOUSE BILL 2184 	By: Kane 
 
 
 
 
 
AS INTRODUCED 
 
An Act relating to higher education; creating the 
Oklahoma Research and Education Protection Act; 
defining terms; requiring disclosure of c ertain 
gifts; requiring disclosure include certain 
information; requiring Oklahoma State Regents for 
Higher Education maintain certain online information; 
requiring disclosure of certain contracts; requiring 
disclosure include certain information; requirin g 
State Regents maintain certain online information; 
permitting State Regents to conduct certain audits; 
authorizing Attorney General to bring certain civil 
action; authorizing certain persons to request civil 
action; providing for injunctive relief; autho rizing 
payment of certain costs; requiring State Regents 
send disclosures to Attorney General; providing an 
effective date; and declaring an emergency . 
 
 
 
 
BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA: 
SECTION 1.     NEW LAW    A new section of law to be codified 
in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 91 01 of Title 70, unless there 
is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: 
This act shall be known as and may be cited as the "Oklahoma 
Research and Education Protecti on Act".   
 
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SECTION 2.     NEW LAW     A new section of law to be codified 
in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 9102 of Title 70, unless there 
is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: 
A.  As used in this act: 
1.  "Affiliate organization" means any entity under the control 
of, or established for the benefi t of, a state educational 
institution, including a direct -support organization; 
2.  "Contract" means an agreement for the acquisition of 
property or services by purchase, lease, or barter for the direct 
benefit or use of either of the parties; 
3.  "Direct-support organization " means an organization that is 
organized and operated to receive, hold, invest, and administer 
property and to make expenditures to or for the benefit of a state 
educational institution or for the benefit of a research and 
development park or a research and development entity affiliated 
with a state educational institution ; 
4.  "Foreign adversary" means a government other than the 
federal government of the Uni ted States, the government of any 
state, political subdivision of the state, tribe, territory, or 
possession of the United States and designated by the United States 
Secretary of State as hostile or a Country of Particular Concern 
(CPC); 
5.  "Foreign government" means a government other than the 
federal government of the United Stat es, the government of any   
 
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state, political subdivision of the state, tribe, territory, or 
possession of the United States ; 
6.  "Foreign source" means any of the following: 
a. a foreign government or an agency of a foreign 
government, 
b. a legal entity, governmental or otherwise, created 
solely under the laws of a foreign nation or group of 
nations, 
c. an individual who is not a citizen or a national of 
the United States or a terri tory or protectorate of 
the United States, 
d. a partnership, an association, a corporation, an 
organization, or any other combination of persons, 
including a subsidiary of an entity described in this 
subdivision, organized under the laws of, or having 
its principal place of business in, a foreign 
adversary, 
e. an agent, including a subsidiary or an affiliate of a 
foreign legal entity, acting on behalf of a foreign 
source, or 
f. a political party of a foreign adversary or an 
individual who is a member of a p olitical party of a 
foreign adversary;   
 
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7.  "Gift" means any gift, grant, endow ment, award, or donation 
of money or property of any kind, or any combination thereof, 
including a conditional or unconditional promise, pledge, or 
agreement to make a gift, endo wment, award, or donation; 
8.  "Grant" means a transfer of money for a specified purpose, 
including a conditional gift; 
9.  "Political party of a foreign adversary " means an 
organization or combination of individuals organized for the purpose 
of, or engaged in any activity devoted in whole or in part to, 
either of the following: 
a. the establishment, administration, control, or the 
acquisition of the administration or control, of the 
government of a foreign adversary , or 
b. the furtherance or influencing of the political or 
public interest, policies, or relations of the 
government of a foreign adversary ; 
10.  "State educational institution " means any institution 
supported wholly or in part by direct legislative appropriations and 
offering courses of educatio n of any kind beyond or in addition to 
the twelfth grade, or its equivalent, a s such grade is generally 
understood and accepted in the public school system of Oklahoma, 
whether called a university, college, junior college, school or 
academy; and   
 
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11.  "State Regents" means the Oklahoma State Regents for Higher 
Education. 
SECTION 3.     NEW LAW     A new section of law to be codified 
in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 9103 of Title 70, unless there 
is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: 
A.  A state educational institution shall disclose to the State 
Regents any gift of any value received directly or indirectly from 
any foreign source located in a foreign adversary as follows: 
1.  For a disclosable gift received after December 31, 2020, and 
before July 1, 2025, not later than September 1, 202 5. 
2.  For a disclosable gift received after June 30, 202 5, 
biannually on January 1 and July 1 of each subsequent year. 
B.  A gift received from a foreign source through an 
intermediary or affiliate organization is considered an indirect 
gift to a state educational i nstitution and is subject to the 
disclosure required by subsection A. 
C.  Unless otherwise prohibited or deemed confidential under 
state or federal law, a disclosure under subsection A must include 
the following information: 
1.  The date of the gift ; 
2.  The amount of the gift ; 
3.  The purpose of the gift ; 
4.  The identification of the persons for whom the gift is 
explicitly intended to benefit ;   
 
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5.  Any applicable conditions, requ irements, restrictions, or 
terms made part of the gift ; 
6.  The name and country of residence or domicile of the foreign 
source; 
7.  The name and mailing address of the state educational 
institution receiving the gift ; and 
8.  If applicable, the date of te rmination of the gift. 
D.  The State Regents shall establish and maintain a website to 
enable the public to access information concerning gifts disclosed 
by state educational institutions under this section. 
SECTION 4.     NEW LAW     A new section of law to be codified 
in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 910 4 of Title 70, unless there 
is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: 
A.  A state educational institution shall disclose to the State 
Regents any contract of any value ent ered into directly or 
indirectly with any foreign source located in a foreign adversary as 
follows: 
1.  For a disclosable contract entered into after December 31, 
2020, and before July 1, 202 5, not later than September 1, 202 5. 
2.  For a disclosable contra ct entered into after June 30, 202 5, 
biannually on January 1 and July 1 of eac h subsequent year. 
B.  A contract entered into with a foreign source through an 
intermediary or affiliate organization is considered an indirect   
 
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contract with a state educational institution and is subject to the 
disclosure required by subsection A. 
C.  Unless otherwise prohibited or deemed confidential under 
state or federal law, a disclosure under subsection A must include 
the following information: 
1.  The date of the contract ; 
2.  The amount of the contract ; 
3.  The purpose of the contract ; 
4.  The identification of the persons for whom the contract is 
explicitly intended to benefit ; 
5.  Any applicable conditions, requirements, restrictions, or 
terms made part of the contract ; 
6.  A copy of the contract ; 
7.  The name and country of residence or domicile of the foreign 
source; 
8.  The name and mailing address of the state educational 
institution entering into the contract ; and 
9.  If applicable, the date of termination of the con tract. 
D.  The State Regents shall establish and maintain a website to 
enable the public to access information concerning contracts 
disclosed by state educational institutions under this section. 
SECTION 5.     NEW LAW     A new section of law to be codified 
in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 910 5 of Title 70, unless there 
is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows:   
 
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A.  The State Regents may audit, or contract with a qualified 
person to audit, a state educational institution 's use of a gift 
disclosed under Section 3 of this act that the state educational 
institution received after June 30, 202 2, and before July 1, 202 5. 
B.  The State Regents may audit, or contract with a qualified 
person to audit, a state educational institution 's use of the 
proceeds of a contract disclosed under Section 4 of this act that 
the state educational institution entered into after June 30, 202 2, 
and before July 1, 202 5. 
SECTION 6.     NEW LAW     A new section of law to be codified 
in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 910 6 of Title 70, unless there 
is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: 
A.  The Attorney General may bring a civil action against a 
state educational institution that has failed to comply with th e 
Oklahoma Research and Education Protection Act based upon 
information known to the Attorney General or at the request of: 
1.  A member of the Legislature; 
2.  The Governor; 
3. A member of the State Regents; 
4.  A member of the Oklahoma State Board of Education ; or 
5.  An Oklahoma taxpayer. 
If the person described in this subsection submits a signed 
affidavit affirming that a state educational institution is not in 
compliance with the requirements of this act.   
 
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B.  If the Attorney General prevails in an action brought under 
this section, the Attorney General is entitled to injunctive relief 
to require the state educational institution to comply with the 
requirements of this act.  In addition, a state educational 
institution that is found to have knowingly or willingly f ailed to 
comply with the requirements of this act must pay to the Attorney 
General: 
1.  The costs incurred in bringing the civil action under this 
section; and 
2.  Any associated costs of investigation and enforcement. 
C.  The State Regents shall send copi es of all disclosures 
described in Sections 3 and 4 of this act to the Attorney General, 
in a manner prescribed by the Attorney General. 
SECTION 7.  This act shall become effective July 1, 2025. 
SECTION 8.  It being immediat ely necessary for the preservation 
of the public peace, health or safety, an e mergency is hereby 
declared to exist, by reason whereof this act shall take effect and 
be in full force from and after its passage and approval. 
 
60-1-10920 AQH 12/31/24