Oklahoma 2025 Regular Session

Oklahoma House Bill HB2259 Latest Draft

Bill / Amended Version Filed 04/16/2025

                             
 
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SENATE FLOOR VERSION 
April 15, 2025 
AS AMENDED 
 
ENGROSSED HOUSE 
BILL NO. 2259 	By: Miller and Crosswhite Hader 
of the House 
 
  and 
 
  Pugh of the Senate 
 
 
 
 
 
An Act relating to schools; amending 70 O.S. 2021, 
Section 8-103.1, as amended by Section 1, Chapt er 73, 
O.S.L. 2021, and Section 1, Chapter 368, O.S.L. 2024 
(70 O.S. Supp. 2024, Section 8 -114), which relate to 
school transfers; removing reference to home of 
record for military dependent transfers; removing 
reference to requirement that parents provide certain 
evidence of active duty status for certain transfer 
approvals; prohibiting schools from precluding 
certain transfer students from enrollment prior to 
establishing residency; mandating that intra -district 
transfer students stay in the transferred d istrict 
continuously; clarifying and limiting exceptions for 
continual intra-district transfers; providing 
capacity exception for certain military children's 
intra-district transfers; prescribing number of 
certain post-capacity transfers; defining terms; 
repealing 70 O.S. 2021, Section 8 -103.1, as amended 
by Section 3, Chapter 6, O.S.L. 2021, which relates 
to the transfer of military dependent transfers; 
providing an effective date; and declaring an 
emergency. 
 
 
 
 
BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA:   
 
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SECTION 1.     AMENDATORY     70 O.S. 2021, Section 8 -103.1, as 
amended by Section 1, Chapter 73, O.S.L. 2021, is amended to read as 
follows: 
Section 8-103.1.  A.  A local school district board of education 
which receives a req uest for a transfer for a student who does not 
reside in the school district may refuse the transfer in accordance 
with the provisions of the open transfer policy adopted by the local 
school district board of education and subject to the provisions of 
subsections B and C of this section.  Each local board of education 
shall adopt an open transfer policy for the school district which 
specifies its criteria and standards for approval of transfers of 
students who do not reside in the district.  The policy shal l 
include, but shall not be limited to, provisions relating to the 
availability of programs, staff, or space as criteria for approval 
or denial of transfers.  A school district may include in the policy 
as the basis for denial of a transfer, the reasons ou tlined in 
Section 24-101.3 of this title. 
In considering requests for students to transfer into a school 
district, the board of education shall consider the requests on a 
first-come, first-serve basis.  A school district shall not accept 
or deny a transfer based on ethnicity, national origin, gender, 
income level, disabling condition, proficiency in the English 
language, measure of achievement, aptitude, or athletic ability.   
 
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Notwithstanding the provisions of t he Education Open Transfer 
Act, transfers of chi ldren with disabilities shall be granted as 
authorized in Section 13 -103 of this title. 
B.  A local school district board of education shall adopt a 
policy for the school district regarding the transfer of students 
who are the dependent children of a membe r of the active uniformed 
military services of the United States on full -time active duty 
status and for whom Oklahoma is the home of record and students who 
are the dependent children of a member of the mili tary reserve on 
active duty orders and for whom Oklahoma is the home of record .  The 
policy shall provide for the approval of the transfer if: 
1.  At least one parent of the student has a Department of 
Defense-issued identification card; and 
2.  At least one parent can provide evidence that he or she wi ll 
be on active duty status or active duty orders, meaning the parent 
will be temporarily transferred in compliance with official orders 
to another location in support of combat, contingency operation or a 
natural disaster requiring the use of orders for m ore than thirty 
(30) consecutive days; and 
3. The student will be residing with a relative of the student 
who lives in the receiving school district or who will be living in 
the receiving school district within six (6) months of the filing of 
the application for transfer.   
 
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C.  1.  A student shall be considered in compliance with the 
residency provisions of Section 1 -113 of this title if he or she is 
a student whose parent or legal guardian is transferred or is 
pending transfer to a military installation wit hin the state while 
on active military duty pursuant to an official military order. 
2.  A school district shall accept applications by electronic 
means for enrollment including enrollment in a specific school or 
program within the school district and cours e registration for 
students described in paragraph 1 of this subsection. 
3. a. A student shall not be precluded from enrollment prior 
to residency as provided in this subsection for any of 
the following: 
(1) having an individualized education program or an 
individualized family service plan under the 
Individuals with Disabilities Education Act, 29 
U.S.C., Section 1400 et seq., 
(2) receiving or qualifying for special education 
courses or services, or 
(3) receiving or qualifying for accommodations or 
services under the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, 29 
U.S.C., Section 504. 
b. If the enrolling student is transferring with an 
individualized education program, an individualized 
family service plan, or a Section 504 pla n, the   
 
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district board of education shall take th e necessary 
steps including, but not limited to, the transfer of 
records and any prior evaluations, the performance of 
reevaluations, if necessary, and meetings to ensure 
that comparable services are in place prior to the 
student's first day of school in t he state. 
4. The parent or legal guardian of a student described in 
paragraph 1 of this subsection shall provide proof of residence in 
the school district within ten (10) days after the published arrival 
date provided on official documentation.  A parent or legal guardian 
may use the following addresses as proof of residence: 
a. a temporary on-base billeting facility, 
b. a purchased or leased home or apartment, or 
c. federal government or public -private venture off-base 
military housing. 
D.  For purposes of this section: 
1.  "Active military duty" means full -time military duty status 
in the active uniformed service of the United States including 
members of the National Guard and Military Reserve on active duty 
orders; and 
2.  "Military installation" means a base, camp, post, station, 
yard, center, homeport facility for any ship or other installation 
under the jurisdiction of the Department of Defense or the United 
States Coast Guard.   
 
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SECTION 2.     AMENDATORY     Section 1, Chapter 368, O.S .L. 
2024 (70 O.S. Supp. 2024, Section 8 -114), is amended to read as 
follows: 
Section 8-114.  A.  Except as provided in subsection B of this 
section, beginning July 1, 2024, the transfer of a student from one 
school site to another school site within the sc hool district where 
the student resides shall be approved at any time in the year, 
unless the grade level of the receiving school site has reached 
capacity.  If the capacity of a grade level is insufficient to 
enroll all eligible students, the school distr ict shall select 
intra-district transfer students based on the preferences outlined 
in paragraph 1 of subsection B of this section and then in the order 
in which the intra-district transfer applications were received.  
The school district board of educatio n shall determine the capacity 
of a school site based on its policy adopted pursuant to subsection 
B of this section.  A student may be granted a one -year intra-
district transfer and may shall automatically continue to attend the 
school site where the stud ent transferred each school year with the 
approval of the school district , unless the school district denies 
the continued intra-district transfer for the reasons outlined in 
paragraphs 2 and 3 of subsection B of this section.  At the end of 
each school year, a school district may only deny continued intra -
district transfer of the student for the reasons outlined in 
paragraphs 2 and 3 of subsection B of this section.   
 
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1.  Any sibling of a student who transfers intra -district may 
attend the school site to whi ch the student transferred if the 
school district policy gives preference to sibling transfers 
regardless of capacity and the sibling of the transferred student 
does not meet a basis for denial as outlined in paragraphs 2 and 3 
of subsection B of this sect ion. 
2.  The child of a school district employee who resides in the 
school district but wishes to attend a different school site within 
the school district where the student resides may be granted an 
intra-district transfer if the school district policy gi ves 
preference to the transfer of children of school district employees 
and the student does not meet a basis for denial as outlined in 
paragraphs 2 and 3 of subsection B of this section. 
3.  A student who ch anges residence within a school district and 
who wishes to attend the same school site may be granted an intra -
district transfer if the school district policy gives preference to 
such transfers and the student does not meet a basis for denial as 
outlined in paragraphs 2 and 3 of subsection B of this sec tion. 
4.  Any child in the custody of the Department of Human Services 
and living in foster care who resides in the home of another student 
who transfers intra-district may attend the school site to which the 
student transferred. 
Except for a child in the custody of the Department of Human 
Services in foster care, an intra -district transfer student shall   
 
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not transfer more than two times per school year to other school 
sites within the school district where the student resides, provided 
that the student may always reenroll at any time in his or her 
school site of residence. 
B.  Each school district board of education shall adopt a policy 
to determine the number of intra -district transfer students the 
school district has the capacity to accept in each grade le vel for 
each school site within a school district no later than July 1, 
2024.  The policy shall be publicly posted on the school district 
website.  The policy: 
1.  Shall include an enrollment preference and reserve capacity 
for: 
a. students who reside in t he school site boundary, 
b. students who attended the school site the prior school 
year, 
c. siblings of students who are already enrolled at the 
school site, 
d. children of school district employees who wish to 
attend a different school site within the sch ool 
district, and 
e. students who change residence within a school district 
and who wish to attend the same school site;   
 
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2.  May include the acts and reasons outlined in Section 24 -
101.3 of Title 70 of the Oklahoma Statutes this title as a basis for 
denial of an intra-district transfer; and 
3.  May include a history of absences as a basis for denial of 
an intra-district transfer.  For the purposes of this section, 
"history of absences" means ten or more absenc es in one semester 
that are not excused for the reasons provided in subsection B of 
Section 10-105 of Title 70 of the Oklahoma Statutes this title or 
due to illness. 
C.  By the first day of January, April, July, and October of 
each year, the school district board of education shall establish 
the number of intra-district transfer students the school district 
has the capacity to accept in each grade level for each school site 
within the district. 
D.  After establishing the number of intra -district transfer 
students the school district has the capacity to a ccept in each 
grade level for each school site, the board of education shall: 
1.  Publish in a prominent place on the school district website 
the number of intra-district transfer students for each grade level 
for each school site within the school distric t which the district 
has the capacity to accept; and 
2.  Report to the State Department of Education the number of 
intra-district transfer students for each grade level for each   
 
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school site within the school district which the district has the 
capacity to accept. 
E.  1.  Notwithstanding the provisions of this section, school 
districts shall allow students who are the dependent children of a 
member of the active uniformed military services of the United 
States on full-time active duty status, and students wh o are the 
dependent children of a member of the military reserve on active 
duty orders, provisional eligibility for intra -district transfers 
regardless of capacity.  The number of intra -district transfers 
specific to military dependents shall be based on t wo (2) military 
dependents per one hundred (100) enrolled students at the elementary 
school level, four (4) military dependents per one hundred (100) 
students at the middle school level, and six (6) military dependents 
at the high school level.  Students s hall be eligible under this 
subsection as outlined in paragraphs 1 and 2 of subsection B of 
Section 8-103.1 of this title. 
2.  For purposes of this subsection: 
a. "elementary school" means kindergarten throug h fifth 
grade, 
b. "middle school" means sixth gr ade through eighth 
grade, and 
c. "high school" means ninth grade through twelfth grade. 
SECTION 3.     REPEALER     70 O.S. 2021, Section 8 -103.1, as 
amended by Section 3, Chapter 6, O.S.L. 2021, is hereby repealed.   
 
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SECTION 4.  This act shall become effective July 1, 2025. 
SECTION 5.  It being immediately necessary for the preservation 
of the public peace, health or safety, an emergency is hereby 
declared to exist, by reason whereof this act shall take effect and 
be in full force from and after its passage and approval. 
COMMITTEE REPORT BY: COMMITTEE ON EDUCATION 
April 15, 2025 - DO PASS AS AMENDED