Oklahoma 2025 Regular Session

Oklahoma House Bill HB2264 Compare Versions

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29-HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES - FLOOR VERSION
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3128 STATE OF OKLAHOMA
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3330 1st Session of the 60th Legislature (2025)
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3532 COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE
3633 FOR
3734 HOUSE BILL NO. 2264 By: Miller
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4340 COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE
4441
4542 An Act relating to property; amending 60 O.S. 2021,
4643 Section 852, which relates to owners associations ;
4744 providing that a lien filed shall include any
4845 obligation in connection with membership in the
4946 owners association by means of a levy or assessment
5047 which arise after the filing of the lien ; providing
5148 that an owners association may collect on any amounts
5249 owed to it by filing an action; providing for
5350 attorney fees; providing outcome if a lien has been
5451 filed and the owners association is the prevailing
5552 party; providing outcome if no lien has been filed
5653 and the owners association is the prevailing party ;
5754 providing outcome if owners or members are the
5855 prevailing party; providing when an owners
5956 association may foreclose upon a lien or a judgment
6057 lien; providing when lien or a judgment lien may be
6158 foreclosed against an owners association; providing
6259 for recovery of reasonable attorney fees; and
6360 providing an effective date.
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6966 BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA:
7067 SECTION 1. AMENDATORY 60 O.S. 2021, Section 852, is
7168 amended to read as follows:
69+A. An "owners associatio n" may be formed by the owner or owners
70+of real estate development for the purpose of:
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99-A. An "owners association" may be formed by the owner or owners
100-of real estate development for the purpose of:
10197 1. providing Providing management, maintenance, preservation
10298 and control of commonly owned areas or any portion of or interest in
10399 them, and/or; and
104100 2. enforcing Enforcing all mutual, common or reciprocal
105101 interests in or restrictions upon all or portions of such separately
106102 owned lots, parcels, or areas, or both.
107103 B. An owners association shall be formed by the execution of an
108104 instrument signed and acknowledged by all own ers of the real
109105 property included. Such instrument shall set forth in detail the
110106 nature of the obligations of the members and shall be filed of
111107 record in the office of the county clerk of the county wherein the
112108 real property is located. The instrument sh all include a
113109 description of said real property.
114110 C. The owners association shall have the power to enforce any
115111 obligation in connection with membership in the owners association
116112 by means of a levy or assessment which may become a lien upon the
117113 separately or commonly owned lots, parcels or areas of defaulting
118114 owners or members, which said lien may be foreclosed in any manner
119115 provided by law for the foreclosure of mortgages or deeds of trust,
120116 with or without a power of sale. In an action brought to enforce
121117 any lien authorized pursuant to the provisions of this section, the
122118 prevailing party shall be entitled to recover reasonable attorney's
119+attorney fees to be fixed by the court, which shall be taxed as
120+costs in the action. The lien filed shall also include any
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150-attorney fees to be fixed by the court, which shall be taxed as
151-costs in the action. The lien filed shall also include any
152147 obligation in connection with membership in the owners association
153148 by means of a levy or assessment which arise after the filing of the
154149 lien and is otherwise unpaid. No lien may be placed or mortgage
155150 foreclosed unless the homeowner was informed in wri ting upon joining
156151 the owners association of the existence and content of the owners
157152 association restrictions and rules, and of the potential for
158153 financial liability to the individual owner by joining said owners
159154 association.
160155 D. The owners association may collect on any amounts owed to it
161156 by filing an action in the district court where the separately or
162157 commonly owned lots, parcels or areas of defaulting owners or
163158 members is located. In an action brought pursuant to this
164159 subsection, the prevailing party sh all be entitled to recover
165160 reasonable attorney fees to be fixed by the court, which shall be
166161 taxed as costs in the action. The filing of an action to collect
167162 under this subsection does not affect the rights of the owners
168163 association under subsection E of this section.
169164 1. If a lien has been filed, and the owners association is the
170165 prevailing party, any judgment obtained against the defaulting
171166 owners or members shall supersede the lien and any amounts owed
172167 pursuant to the judgment, including attorney fees, may be collected
168+on by the owners association in any manner provided by law for the
169+collection of judgments.
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200-on by the owners association in any manner provided by law for the
201-collection of judgments.
202196 2. If no lien has been filed, and the owners association is the
203197 prevailing party, any judgment, including attorney fees, obtained
204198 against the defaulting owners or members may become a judgment lien
205199 and be collected on by the owners association in any manner provided
206200 by law for the collection of judgments.
207201 3. If the owners or members are the prevailing party, any
208202 amounts owed pursuant to the judgmen t, including attorney fees,
209203 shall become an obligation of the owners association which shall be
210204 paid by the owners association, including but not limited to, by
211205 means of a levy or assessment upon the separately or commonly owned
212206 lots, parcels or areas of t he owners or members excepting the
213207 prevailing party owners or members. If the owners association also
214208 owns any common area property, the owners or members as the
215209 prevailing party may file a statement of judgment which shall attach
216210 to those common areas.
217211 E. 1. After the third anniversary of the filing of a lien
218212 pursuant to subsection C of this section, or the filing of a
219213 judgment lien pursuant to paragraphs 1 and 2 of subsection D of this
220214 section, whichever is earlier, if there are amounts still owed to
221215 the owners association, the lien or judgment lien may be foreclosed
222216 in any manner provided by law for the foreclosure of mortgages or
223217 deeds of trust, with or without a power of sale.
218+2. After the third anniversary of the filing of a judgment lien
219+pursuant to paragraph 3 of subsection D of this section, if there
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251-2. After the third anniversary of the filing of a judgment lien
252-pursuant to paragraph 3 of subsection D of this section, if there
253246 are amounts still owed by the owners association, the lien or
254247 judgment lien may be foreclosed in any manner provided by law for
255248 the foreclosure of mortgages or deeds of trust, with or without a
256249 power of sale.
257250 3. In an action brought to enforce any lien authorized pursuant
258251 to the provisions of this subsection, the prevailing party shall be
259252 entitled to recover reasonable attorney fees to be fixed by the
260253 court, which shall be taxed as costs in the actio n.
261254 SECTION 2. This act shall become effective November 1, 2025.
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263-COMMITTEE REPORT BY: COMMITTEE ON RULES, dated 03/06/2025 - DO PASS,
264-As Amended.
256+60-1-13141 GRS 03/04/25
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