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27 | 27 | | |
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28 | 28 | | STATE OF OKLAHOMA |
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29 | 29 | | |
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30 | 30 | | 1st Session of the 60th Legislature (2025) |
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31 | 31 | | |
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32 | 32 | | HOUSE BILL 2612 By: Harris |
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33 | 33 | | |
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34 | 34 | | |
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35 | 35 | | |
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36 | 36 | | |
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37 | 37 | | |
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38 | 38 | | AS INTRODUCED |
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39 | 39 | | |
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40 | 40 | | An Act relating to civil procedure; amending 12 O.S. |
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41 | 41 | | 2021, Section 3009.1, which relates to medical bills; |
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42 | 42 | | limiting admissibility of cert ain evidence; providing |
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43 | 43 | | admissibility for certain evidence in civil actions |
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44 | 44 | | arising from personal injury; limiting admissible |
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45 | 45 | | evidence for certain future treatment of injured |
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46 | 46 | | party; providing reimbursement rate in certain |
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47 | 47 | | circumstances; setting date for ap plication to |
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48 | 48 | | certain civil actions; providing for codification; |
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49 | 49 | | and providing an effective date. |
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50 | 50 | | |
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51 | 51 | | |
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52 | 52 | | |
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53 | 53 | | |
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54 | 54 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA: |
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55 | 55 | | SECTION 1. AMENDATORY 12 O.S. 2021, Section 3009.1, is |
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56 | 56 | | amended to read as follows: |
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57 | 57 | | Section 3009.1. A. Upon the trial of any civil action arising |
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58 | 58 | | from personal injury, the actual amounts paid for any services in |
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59 | 59 | | the treatment of the injured party, including doctor bills, hospital |
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60 | 60 | | bills, ambulance service bills, drug and o ther prescription bills, |
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61 | 61 | | and similar bills shall be the amounts admissible at trial, not the |
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62 | 62 | | amounts billed for such expenses incurred in the treatment of the |
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63 | 63 | | party. If, in addition to evidence of payment, a party submits a |
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64 | 64 | | signed statement acknowledged b y the medical provider or an |
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65 | 65 | | |
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90 | 90 | | |
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91 | 91 | | authorized representative or sworn testimony that the provider will |
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92 | 92 | | accept the amount paid as full payment of the obligations, the |
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93 | 93 | | statement or testimony shall be admitted into evidence. The |
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94 | 94 | | statement or testimony shall be par t of the record as an exhibit but |
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95 | 95 | | need not be shown to the jury. If a medical provider has filed a |
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96 | 96 | | lien in the case for an amount in excess of the amount paid, then |
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97 | 97 | | the bills in excess of the amount paid, but not more than the amount |
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98 | 98 | | of the lien, shall be admissible. |
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99 | 99 | | B. If no payment has been made, the Medicare reimbursement |
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100 | 100 | | rates in effect when the personal injury occurred, not the amounts |
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101 | 101 | | billed, shall be admissible if, in addition to evidence of |
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102 | 102 | | nonpayment, a party submits a signed statement acknowledg ed by the |
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103 | 103 | | medical provider or an authorized representative or sworn testimony |
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104 | 104 | | that the provider will accept payment at the Medicare reimbursement |
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105 | 105 | | rate less cost of recovery as provided in Medicare regulations as |
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106 | 106 | | full payment of the obligation. The stateme nt or testimony shall be |
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107 | 107 | | admitted into evidence and shall be part of the record as an exhibit |
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108 | 108 | | but need not be shown to the jury. If a medical provider has filed |
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109 | 109 | | a lien in the case for an amount in excess of the Medicare rate, |
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110 | 110 | | then the bills in excess of t he amount of the Medicare rate, but not |
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111 | 111 | | more than the amount of the lien, shal l be admissible. |
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112 | 112 | | C. If no bills have been paid, or no statement acknowledged by |
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113 | 113 | | the medical provider or sworn testimony as provided in subsections A |
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114 | 114 | | and B of this section is pro vided to the opposing party and listed |
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141 | 141 | | as an exhibit by the final pretrial hearing, then the amount billed |
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142 | 142 | | shall evidence to establish the reasonable value of the treatment |
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143 | 143 | | provided to the injured party that shall be admissible at trial |
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144 | 144 | | subject to the limitations regarding any lien filed in the case is |
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145 | 145 | | limited to the amounts actuall y necessary to satisfy the financial |
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146 | 146 | | obligation for medical services or treatment rendered to the |
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147 | 147 | | plaintiff that have been incurred but not yet satisfied. This |
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148 | 148 | | evidence may not include any reference to sums that exceed the |
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149 | 149 | | amount of which the unpaid charges could be satisfied if submitted |
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150 | 150 | | to any health insurance covering the plaintiff or any public or |
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151 | 151 | | government-sponsored health care benefit program for which the |
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152 | 152 | | injured party is eligible, regardless of whether the incurred but |
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153 | 153 | | not yet satisfied charges ha ve been or will be submitted to the |
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154 | 154 | | injured party's health insurance or public or government -sponsored |
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155 | 155 | | health care benefit program . |
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156 | 156 | | D. This section shall apply to civil actions arising from |
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157 | 157 | | personal injury filed on or after November 1, 2015. |
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158 | 158 | | SECTION 2. NEW LAW A new section of law to be codified |
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159 | 159 | | in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 3009.2 of Title 12, unless there |
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160 | 160 | | is created a duplication in numbering, read s as follows: |
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161 | 161 | | A. Upon the trial of any civil action arising from personal |
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162 | 162 | | injury, evidence admissible to establish the reasonable value of any |
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163 | 163 | | necessary future treatment of the injured party not yet incurred, |
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164 | 164 | | including doctor or other health care provider bills, attendant care |
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190 | 190 | | |
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191 | 191 | | bills, hospital bills, ambulance service bills, drug and other |
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192 | 192 | | prescription or medical equipment bills, bills for materials needed |
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193 | 193 | | in providing medical care and treatment for the party, and similar |
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194 | 194 | | bills shall be the amounts actually necessary to satisfy the |
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195 | 195 | | financial obligation for such treatment. This evide nce may not |
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196 | 196 | | include any reference to sums that exceed the amount for which the |
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197 | 197 | | financial obligation for future treatment of the injured party not |
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198 | 198 | | yet incurred could be satisfied if submitted to any health insurance |
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199 | 199 | | covering the injured party or any public or government -sponsored |
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200 | 200 | | health care benefit program for which the injured party is eligible. |
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201 | 201 | | B. If, at the time of trial, the reimbursement rate allowed by |
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202 | 202 | | any health insurance covering the injured party or any public or |
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203 | 203 | | government-sponsored health care b enefit program for which the |
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204 | 204 | | injured party is eligible cannot be determined for any aspect of |
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205 | 205 | | necessary future treatment of the injured party not yet incurred, |
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206 | 206 | | then the Medicare reimbursement rates in effect at the time of the |
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207 | 207 | | trial shall be the only amounts admissible at trial to establish the |
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208 | 208 | | reasonable value of any such necessary future treatment. |
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209 | 209 | | C. If, at the time of trial, the injured party is not covered |
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210 | 210 | | by any health insurance and is not eligible for coverage under any |
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211 | 211 | | private, public, or governmen t-sponsored health care benefit |
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212 | 212 | | program, the Medicare reimbursement rates in effect at the time of |
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213 | 213 | | the trial shall be the only amounts admissible at trial to establish |
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239 | 239 | | |
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240 | 240 | | the reasonable value of any necessary future treatment of the |
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241 | 241 | | injured party not yet incurred. |
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242 | 242 | | D. This section shall apply to civil actions arising from |
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243 | 243 | | personal injury filed on or after November 1, 2025. |
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244 | 244 | | SECTION 3. This act shall become effective N ovember 1, 2025. |
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245 | 245 | | |
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246 | 246 | | 60-1-11343 AQH 12/31/24 |
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