Oklahoma 2025 Regular Session

Oklahoma Senate Bill SB296 Compare Versions

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5353 STATE OF OKLAHOMA
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5555 1st Session of the 60th Legislature (2025)
5656
5757 SENATE BILL 296 By: Pugh
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6363 AS INTRODUCED
6464
6565 An Act relating to income tax; amending 68 O.S. 2021,
6666 Section 2357.301, as amended by Section 1, Chapter
6767 313, O.S.L. 2024 (68 O.S. Supp. 20 24, Section
6868 2357.301), which relates to definitions; defining
6969 term; amending 68 O.S. 2021, Sections 2357.303 and
7070 2357.304, as amended by Section 2, Chapter 313,
7171 O.S.L. 2024 (68 O.S. Supp. 2024, Section 2357.304) ,
7272 which relate to credit for qualified employ ers and
7373 qualified employees; expanding credit to include
7474 instructor pilots; an d providing an effective date .
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7979 BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA:
8080 SECTION 1. AMENDATORY 68 O.S. 2021, Section 2357.301, a s
8181 amended by Section 1, Chapter 313, O.S.L. 2024 (68 O.S. Supp. 2024,
8282 Section 2357.301), is amended to read as follows:
8383 Section 2357.301. As used in Sections 2357.301 through 2357.304
8484 of this title:
8585 1. “Aerospace sector” means a private or public organiz ation
8686 located in this state and engaged in the manufacture of aerospace or
8787 defense hardware or software, aerospace maintenance, aerospace
8888 repair and overhaul, supply of parts to the aerospace industry,
8989 provision of services and support relating to the aero space
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141141 industry, research and development of aerospace technology and
142142 systems and the education and training of aerospace personnel;
143143 2. “Compensation” means payments in the form of contract labor
144144 for which the payor is required to provide a Form 1099 to th e person
145145 paid, wages subject to withholding tax paid to a part -time employee
146146 or full-time employee or salary or other remuneration. Compensation
147147 shall not include employer -provided retirement, medical or health -
148148 care benefits, reimbursement for travel, mea ls, lodging or any other
149149 expense;
150150 3. “Institution” means an institution within The Oklahoma State
151151 System of Higher Education or any other public or private college or
152152 university that is accredited by a national accrediting body;
153153 4. “Instructor pilot” means any person who is licensed as a
154154 Certified Flight Instructor by the Federal Aviation Administration
155155 and is employed in this state in support of a contract with the
156156 federal government to provide instruction either live or on a flight
157157 simulator who was not employed as an instructor pilot in the
158158 aerospace sector in this state immediately preceding employment or
159159 contracting with a qualified employer . The definition shall not be
160160 interpreted to exclude any person (1) who previously qualified and
161161 established the credit against the tax imposed pursuant to Section
162162 2355 of this title and be comes employed by a different qualified
163163 employer, or (2) who establishes the credit against the tax imposed
164164 pursuant to Section 2355 of this title for the first time and
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216216 becomes employed by a different qualified employer in subsequent
217217 years, provided a person in either case has not claimed the credit
218218 for the lifetime maximum of five (5) years ;
219219 5. “Qualified employer” means a sole proprietor, general
220220 partnership, limited partnersh ip, limited liability company,
221221 corporation, other legally recognized business entity or public
222222 entity whose principal business activity involves the aerospace
223223 sector;
224224 5. 6. “Qualified employee” means any person, regardless of the
225225 date of hire, employed in this state by or contracting in this state
226226 with a qualified employer on or after January 1, 2009, who was not
227227 employed in the aerospace sector in this state immediately preceding
228228 employment or contracting with a qualified employer, and who has
229229 been either:
230230 a. awarded an undergraduate or graduate degree from a
231231 qualified program by a n institution, or
232232 b. licensed as a Professional Engineer by the State Board
233233 of Licensure for Professional Engineers and Land
234234 Surveyors pursuant to Section 475.15 of Title 59 of
235235 the Oklahoma Statutes.
236236 Provided, the definition shall not be interpreted to exclude any
237237 person who was employed in the aerospace sector, but not as a full -
238238 time engineer, prior to being awarded an undergraduate or graduate
239239 degree from a qualified program by an institution or any person who
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291291 has been awarded an undergraduate or graduate degree from a
292292 qualified program by an institution and is employed by a
293293 professional staffing company and assigned to work in the aerospace
294294 sector in this state.
295295 Beginning on or after January 1, 2024, the definition shall also
296296 not be interpreted to exclude any person (1) who previously
297297 qualified and established the credit against the tax imposed
298298 pursuant to Section 2355 of this title and becomes employed by a
299299 different qualified e mployer, or (2) who establishes the credit
300300 against the tax imposed pursuant to Section 2355 of this title for
301301 the first time and becomes employed by a different qualified
302302 employer in subsequent years, provided a person in either case has
303303 not claimed the credit for the lifetime maximum of five (5) years;
304304 6. 7. “Qualified program” means a program at an institution
305305 that includes a graduate or undergraduate program that has been
306306 accredited by the Engineering Accreditation Commission of the
307307 Accreditation Board for Engineering and Technology (ABET) and that
308308 awards an undergraduate or grad uate degree. Both the undergraduate
309309 and graduate programs of the same discipline of engineering at an
310310 institution shall be part of the qualified program if either program
311311 is ABET accredited; and
312312 7. 8. “Tuition” means the average annual amount paid by a
313313 qualified employee for enrollment and instruction in a qualified
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365365 program. Tuition shall not include the cost of books, fees or room
366366 and board.
367367 SECTION 2. AMENDATORY 68 O.S. 2021, Section 2357.303, is
368368 amended to read as follows:
369369 Section 2357.303. A. Except as provided in subsection F of
370370 this section, for taxable years beginning after December 31, 2008,
371371 and ending before January 1, 2026, a qualified emplo yer shall be
372372 allowed a credit against the tax imposed pursuant to Section 2355 of
373373 this title for compensation paid to a qualified employee and, for
374374 tax year 2025, an instructor pilot .
375375 B. The credit authorized by subsection A of this section shall
376376 be in the amount of:
377377 1. Ten percent (10%) of the compensation paid for the first
378378 through fifth years of employment in the aerospace sector if the
379379 qualified employee graduated from an institution located in this
380380 state; or
381381 2. Five percent (5%) of the compensation paid for the first
382382 through fifth years of employment in the aerospace sector if the
383383 qualified employee graduated from an institution located outside
384384 this state.
385385 C. The credit authorized by this section shall not exceed
386386 Twelve Thousand Five Hundred Dollars ($12,500.00) for each qualified
387387 employee annually.
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439439 D. The credit authorized by this section shall not be used to
440440 reduce the tax liability of the qualified employer to less than zero
441441 (0).
442442 E. No credit authorized pursuant to this section shall be
443443 claimed after the fifth year of employment.
444444 F. No credit otherwise authorized by the provisions of this
445445 section may be claimed for any event, transaction, investment,
446446 expenditure or other act occurring on or after July 1, 2010, for
447447 which the credit would otherwis e be allowable. The provisions of
448448 this subsection shall cease to be operative on July 1, 2011.
449449 Beginning July 1, 2011, the credit authorized by this section may be
450450 claimed for any event, transaction, investment, expenditure or other
451451 act occurring on or a fter July 1, 2011, according to the provisions
452452 of this section.
453453 SECTION 3. AMENDATORY 68 O.S. 2021, Section 2357.304, as
454454 amended by Section 2, Chapter 313, O.S.L. 2024 (68 O.S. Supp. 2024,
455455 Section 2357.304), is amended to read as follows:
456456 Section 2357.304. A. Except as provided in subsection D of
457457 this section, for taxable years beginning after December 31, 2008,
458458 and ending before January 1, 2026, a qualified employee and, for tax
459459 year 2025, an instructor pilot shall be allowed a credit against the
460460 tax imposed pursuant to Section 2355 of this title of up to Five
461461 Thousand Dollars ($5,000.00) per tax year for a period of time not
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513513 to exceed five (5) years during the lifetime of the qualified
514514 employee. This credit may be claimed in no nconsecutive tax years.
515515 B. The credit authorized by this section shall not be used to
516516 reduce the tax liability of the taxpayer to less than zero (0).
517517 C. Any credit claimed, but not used, may be carried over, in
518518 order, to each of the five (5) subsequent t axable years.
519519 D. No credit otherwise authorized by the provisions of this
520520 section may be claimed for any event, transaction, investment,
521521 expenditure or other act occurring on or after July 1, 2010, for
522522 which the credit would otherwise be allowable. The p rovisions of
523523 this subsection shall cease to be operative on July 1, 2011.
524524 Beginning July 1, 2011, the credit authorized by this section may be
525525 claimed for any event, transaction, investment, expenditure or other
526526 act occurring on or after July 1, 2011, acc ording to the provisions
527527 of this section.
528528 SECTION 4. This act shall become effective November 1, 2025.
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530530 60-1-1249 QD 12/30/2024 11:25:34 PM