Oklahoma 2025 Regular Session

Oklahoma Senate Bill SB311 Compare Versions

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5353 STATE OF OKLAHOMA
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5555 1st Session of the 60th Legislature (2025)
5656
5757 SENATE BILL 311 By: Deevers
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6363 AS INTRODUCED
6464
6565 An Act relating to taxation; amending 68 O.S. 2021,
6666 Section 1001, as amended by Section 8, Chapter 346,
6767 O.S.L. 2022 (68 O.S. Supp. 2024, Section 1001), which
6868 relates to gross production tax on certain interests;
6969 modifying tax rate; updating statutory references;
7070 updating statutory language; and providing an
7171 effective date.
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7575 BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA:
7676 SECTION 1. AMENDATORY 68 O.S. 2021, Section 1001, as
7777 amended by Section 8, Chapter 346, O.S.L. 2022 (68 O.S. Supp. 2024,
7878 Section 1001), is amended to read as follows:
7979 Section 1001. A. There is hereby levied upon the production of
8080 asphalt, ores bearing lead, zinc, jack and copper a tax equal to
8181 three-fourths of one percent (3/4 of 1%) on the gross value thereof.
8282 B. On or after the effective date of this act Upon the
8383 effective date of this act and except as provided by paragraph 4 o f
8484 this subsection, there shall be levied a tax on the gross value of
8585 the production of oil and gas as follows:
8686 1. Upon the production of oil a tax equal to seven percent (7%)
8787 five percent (5%) of the gross value of the production of oil based
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139139 on a per barrel measurement of forty -two (42) U.S. gallons of two
140140 hundred thirty-one (231) cubic inches per gallon, computed at a
141141 temperature of sixty (60) degrees Fahrenheit;
142142 2. Upon the production of gas a tax equal to seven percent (7%)
143143 five percent (5%) of the gross value of the production of gas;
144144 3. Notwithstanding the levies in paragrap hs 1 and 2 of this
145145 subsection, the production of oil, gas, or oil and gas from wells
146146 spudded prior to the effective date of this act July 18, 2018, and
147147 on or after the effective date of this act July 18, 2018, shall be
148148 taxed at a rate of five percent (5%) commencing with the month of
149149 first production for a period of thirty -six (36) months.
150150 Thereafter, the production shall be taxed as provided in paragraphs
151151 1 and 2 of this subsect ion; and
152152 4. If the provisions of Article XIII -C of the Oklahoma
153153 Constitution are approved by the people pursuant to adoption of
154154 State Question No. 795, the rate of gross production tax imposed by
155155 paragraph 3 of this subsection shall be reduced to two perc ent (2%)
156156 for the first thirty -six (36) months of production and thereafter
157157 the rate of taxation shall be seven percent (7%).
158158 C. The taxes hereby levied shall also attach to, and are levied
159159 on, what is known as the royalty interest, and the amount of such
160160 tax shall be a lien on such interest.
161161 D. 1. Except as otherwise provided in this section, for
162162 secondary and tertiary recovery projects approved or having an
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214214 initial project start date on or after July 1, 2022, all production
215215 which results from such secon dary and tertiary recovery projects
216216 shall be exempt from the gross production tax levied pursuant to
217217 this section for a period not to exceed five (5) years from the
218218 initial project start date or for a period ending upon the
219219 termination of the secondary and tertiary recovery process,
220220 whichever occurs first.
221221 2. For purposes of this s ubsection, “project start date” means
222222 the date on which the injection of liquids, gases, or other matter
223223 begins on an enhanced recovery project.
224224 3. For new secondary and tertiar y recovery projects approved by
225225 the Oklahoma Corporation Commission on or after July 1, 2022, such
226226 approval shall constitute qualification for an exemption.
227227 4. For all production exempted pursuant to this subsection, a
228228 refund against gross production taxe s shall be issued as provided in
229229 subsection F of this section.
230230 E. Except as otherwise provided by this section, the production
231231 of oil, gas, or oil and gas from wells drilled but not completed as
232232 of July 1, 2021, which are completed with the use of recycle d water
233233 on or after July 1, 2022, shall earn an exemption from the gross
234234 production tax levied from the date of first sales for a period of
235235 twenty-four (24) months. The exemption provided in this subsection
236236 shall be proportional to the percentage of the t otal amount of water
237237 used to complete the well that is recycled water. For al l
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289289 production exempted pursuant to this subsection, a refund against
290290 gross production taxes shall be issued as provided in subsection F
291291 of this section. For purposes of this subs ection, “recycled water”
292292 means oil and gas produced water and waste that has been
293293 reconditioned or treated by mechanical or chemical processes into a
294294 reusable form.
295295 F. On or after July 1, 2022, for all oil and gas production
296296 exempt from gross production t axes pursuant to subsections D and E
297297 of this section during a given fiscal yea r, a refund of gross
298298 production taxes shall be issued to the well operator or a designee
299299 in the amount of such exempted gross production taxes paid during
300300 such period, subject to the following provisions:
301301 1. A refund shall not be claimed until after the end of the
302302 fiscal year. As used in this subsection, a fiscal year shall be
303303 deemed to begin on July 1 of one calendar year and shall end on June
304304 30 of the subsequent calendar year ;
305305 2. Unless otherwise specified, no claims for refunds pursuant
306306 to the provisions of this subsection shall be filed more than
307307 eighteen (18) months after the first day of the fiscal year in which
308308 the refund is first available;
309309 3. Any person claiming a ref und pursuant to the exemption
310310 provided in subsections D and E of this section shall file an
311311 application with the Oklahoma Tax Commission which, upon
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363363 determination of qualification by the Corporation Commission, shall
364364 approve the application for such exempt ion;
365365 4. The Tax Commission may require any person claiming a refund
366366 pursuant to the exemptions provided in subsections D and E of this
367367 section to furnish information or records concerning the exemption
368368 as is deemed necessary by the Tax Commission;
369369 5. No claims for refunds pursuant to the provisions of this
370370 subsection shall be filed by or on behalf of persons other than the
371371 operator or a working interest owner of record at the time of
372372 production;
373373 6. No entity, including subsidiaries of the entity, shall b e
374374 authorized to receive refunds claimed pursuant to the exemption
375375 provided in subsection D of this section that exceed twenty percent
376376 (20%) of the limitation provided in paragraph 7 of this subsection;
377377 and
378378 7. The total amount of refunds authorized shall n ot exceed
379379 Fifteen Million Dollars ($15,000,000.00) pursuant to the exemption
380380 provided in subsection D of this section and Ten Million Dollars
381381 ($10,000,000.00) pursuant to the exemption provided in subsection E
382382 of this section for any fiscal year. If the a mount of claims for
383383 refunds exceed the limits provided in this paragraph, the Tax
384384 Commission shall determine the percentage of the refund which
385385 establishes the proportionate share of the refund which may be
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437437 claimed by any taxpayer so that the maximum amoun ts authorized by
438438 this paragraph are not exceeded.
439439 G. On or after July 1, 2022, all persons shall only be entitled
440440 to either the exemption granted pursuant to subsection D or E of
441441 this section for each oil, gas, or oil and gas well drilled or
442442 recompleted in this state. However, any person who qualifies for
443443 the exemption granted pur suant to subsection E of this section shall
444444 not be prohibited from qualification for the exemption granted
445445 pursuant to subsection D of this section if the exemption granted
446446 pursuant to subsection E of this section has expired.
447447 H. The Tax Commission shall have the power to require any such
448448 person engaged in mining or the production or the purchase of such
449449 asphalt, mineral ores aforesaid, oil, or gas, or the owner of any
450450 royalty interest therein to furnish any additional information by it
451451 deemed to be necessary for the purpose of correctly computing the
452452 amount of the tax; and to examine the books, records and files of
453453 such person; and shall have power to conduct hearings and compel the
454454 attendance of witnesses, and the production of books, records and
455455 papers of any person.
456456 I. Any person or any member of any firm or association, or any
457457 officer, official, agent or employee of any corporation who shall
458458 fail or refuse to testify; or who shall fail or refuse to produce
459459 any books, records or papers which the Tax Com mission shall require;
460460 or who shall fail or refuse to furnish any other evidence or
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512512 information which the Tax Commission may require; or who shall fail
513513 or refuse to answer any co mpetent questions which may be put to him
514514 or her by the Tax Commission, touching the business, property,
515515 assets or effects of any such person relating to the gross
516516 production tax imposed by this article or exemption authorized
517517 pursuant to this section or o ther laws, shall be guilty of a
518518 misdemeanor, and, upon conviction thereof, sha ll be punished by a
519519 fine of not more than Five Hundred Dollars ($500.00), or
520520 imprisonment in the jail of the county where such offense shall have
521521 been committed, for not more tha n one (1) year, or by both such fine
522522 and imprisonment; and each day of such refusal on the part of such
523523 person shall constitute a separate and distinct offense.
524524 J. The Tax Commission shall have the power and authority to
525525 ascertain and determine whether or not any report herein required to
526526 be filed with it is a true and correct repo rt of the gross products,
527527 and of the value thereof, of such person engaged in the mining or
528528 production or purchase of asphalt and ores bearing minerals
529529 aforesaid and of oil and g as. If any person has made an untrue or
530530 incorrect report of the gross production or value or volume thereof,
531531 or shall have failed or refused to make such report, the Tax
532532 Commission shall, under the rules prescribed by it, ascertain the
533533 correct amount of either, and compute the tax.
534534 K. The payment of the taxes herein levied shall b e in full, and
535535 in lieu of all taxes by the state, counties, cities, towns, school
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587587 districts and other municipalities upon any property rights attached
588588 to or inherent in the right to the minerals, upon producing leases
589589 for the mining of asphalt and ores bearing lead, zinc, jack or
590590 copper, or for oil, or for gas, upon the mineral rights and
591591 privileges for the minerals aforesaid belonging or appertaining to
592592 land, upon the machinery, appliances and equipment used in and
593593 around any well producing oil, or gas, or any mine producing asphalt
594594 or any of the mineral ores aforesaid and actually used in the
595595 operation of such well or mine. The payment of gross production tax
596596 shall also be in lieu of all taxes upon the oil, gas, asphalt or
597597 ores bearing minerals hereinbefore mentioned during the tax year in
598598 which the same is produced, and upon any investment in any of the
599599 leases, rights, privileges, minerals or other property described
600600 herein. Any interest in the land, other than that herein
601601 enumerated, and oil in storage, asphalt and ores bearing minerals
602602 hereinbefore named, mined, produced and on hand at the date as of
603603 which property is assessed for general and ad valorem taxation for
604604 any subsequent tax year, shall be assessed and taxed as other
605605 property within the taxing district in which such property is
606606 situated at the time.
607607 L. No equipment, material or property shall be exempt from the
608608 payment of ad valorem tax by reason of the payment of th e gross
609609 production tax except such equipment, machinery, tools, material or
610610 property as is actually necessary and being used and in use in the
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662662 production of asphalt or of ores bearing lead, zinc, jack or copper
663663 or of oil or gas. Provided, the exemption sh all include the
664664 wellbore and non-recoverable down-hole material, including casing,
665665 actually used in the disposal of waste materials produced with such
666666 oil or gas. It is expressly declared that no ice plants, hospitals,
667667 office buildings, garages, residence s, gasoline extraction or
668668 absorption plants, water systems, fuel systems, room ing houses and
669669 other buildings, nor any equipment or material used in connection
670670 therewith, shall be exempt from ad valorem tax.
671671 SECTION 2. This act shall become effective November 1, 2025.
672672
673673 60-1-1460 QD 12/31/2024 12:02:40 AM