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52 | 52 | | |
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53 | 53 | | STATE OF OKLAHOMA |
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54 | 54 | | |
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55 | 55 | | 1st Session of the 60th Legislature (2025) |
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56 | 56 | | |
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57 | 57 | | SENATE BILL 406 By: Brooks |
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58 | 58 | | |
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59 | 59 | | |
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60 | 60 | | |
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61 | 61 | | |
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62 | 62 | | |
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63 | 63 | | AS INTRODUCED |
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64 | 64 | | |
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65 | 65 | | An Act relating to the Oklahoma Higher Learning |
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66 | 66 | | Access Program; amending 70 O.S. 2021, Section 2605, |
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67 | 67 | | as last amended by Section 2, Chapte r 274, O.S.L. |
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68 | 68 | | 2024 (70 O.S. Supp. 2024, Section 2605), which |
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69 | 69 | | relates to public awareness for the program; |
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70 | 70 | | directing certain designated individuals to annually |
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71 | 71 | | evaluate students in certain grades based on certain |
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72 | 72 | | program eligibility criteria; directing the |
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73 | 73 | | designated individual to make certain students and |
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74 | 74 | | their parents aware of certain opportunity; updating |
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75 | 75 | | statutory references; providing an effective date; |
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76 | 76 | | and declaring an emergency . |
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77 | 77 | | |
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78 | 78 | | |
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79 | 79 | | |
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80 | 80 | | |
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81 | 81 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA: |
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82 | 82 | | SECTION 1. AMENDATORY 70 O.S. 2021, Section 2605, as |
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83 | 83 | | last amended by Section 2, Chapter 274, O.S.L. 2024 (70 O.S. Supp. |
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84 | 84 | | 2024, Section 2605), is amended to read as follows: |
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85 | 85 | | Section 2605. A. Each school year, every fifth - through |
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86 | 86 | | eleventh-grade student in the public and private schools of this |
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87 | 87 | | state and students w ho are educated by other means and are in the |
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88 | 88 | | equivalent of the fifth through eleventh grade shall be apprised, |
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89 | 89 | | together with the parent, custodial parent, or guardian of the |
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90 | 90 | | student, of the opportunity for access to higher learning under the |
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91 | 91 | | |
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141 | 141 | | |
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142 | 142 | | Oklahoma Higher Learning Access Program. The Oklahoma State Regents |
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143 | 143 | | for Higher Education and the State Board of Education shall develop, |
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144 | 144 | | promote, and coordinate a public awareness program to be utilized in |
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145 | 145 | | making students and parents aware of the Oklahoma Higher Learn ing |
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146 | 146 | | Access Program. |
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147 | 147 | | B. 1. On a form provided by the Oklahoma State Regents for |
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148 | 148 | | Higher Education, every public school district shall designate at |
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149 | 149 | | least one Oklahoma Higher Learn ing Access Program contact person, |
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150 | 150 | | who shall be a counselor or teacher, at each public school site in |
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151 | 151 | | this state in which eighth -, ninth-, tenth-, or eleventh-grade |
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152 | 152 | | classes are taught. When requested by the State Regents, the State |
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153 | 153 | | Board of Education shal l assist the State Regents to ensure the |
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154 | 154 | | designation of contact persons. Priv ate schools shall also |
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155 | 155 | | designate at least one school official as a contact person. For |
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156 | 156 | | students who are educated by other means, a parent or guardian or |
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157 | 157 | | other person approved by the State Regents shall be designated the |
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158 | 158 | | contact person. |
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159 | 159 | | 2. The individual designated as an Oklahoma Higher Learning |
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160 | 160 | | Access Program contact person pursuant to paragraph 1 of this |
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161 | 161 | | subsection at each school district in this state shall annually |
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162 | 162 | | evaluate students in eighth, ninth, tenth, and eleventh grade based |
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163 | 163 | | on the program eligibility criteria set forth in subparagraphs a |
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164 | 164 | | through d of paragraph 1 of subsection C of this section. The |
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215 | 215 | | |
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216 | 216 | | contact person shall make potentially eligible students and their |
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217 | 217 | | parents aware of the opportunity to participate in the program. |
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218 | 218 | | C. 1. Students who qualify on the basis of financial need |
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219 | 219 | | according to subsection D or E of this section or who meet the |
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220 | 220 | | eligibility qualification set forth in subparagraph a of paragraph 1 |
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221 | 221 | | of subsection B of Section 2603 of this title prior to entering the |
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222 | 222 | | eleventh grade or prior to reaching the age of sixteen (16) and the |
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223 | 223 | | standards and provisions promulgated by the Oklahoma State Regents |
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224 | 224 | | for Higher Education shall be given the opportunity throu ghout the |
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225 | 225 | | eighth-, ninth-, tenth-, and eleventh-grade years, for students |
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226 | 226 | | enrolled in a public or private school, or between the ages of |
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227 | 227 | | thirteen (13) and sixteen (16), for students who are educated by |
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228 | 228 | | other means, to enter into participation in the progra m by agreeing |
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229 | 229 | | to, throughout the remainder of their school years or educationa l |
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230 | 230 | | program: |
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231 | 231 | | a. attend school or an educational program regularly and |
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232 | 232 | | do homework regularly, |
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233 | 233 | | b. refrain from substance abuse, |
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234 | 234 | | c. refrain from commission of crimes or delinquent act s, |
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235 | 235 | | d. have school work and school records reviewed by |
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236 | 236 | | mentors designated pursuant to the program, |
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237 | 237 | | e. provide information requested by the Oklahoma State |
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238 | 238 | | Regents for Higher Education or the State Board of |
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239 | 239 | | Education, and |
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240 | 240 | | |
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241 | 241 | | |
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290 | 290 | | |
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291 | 291 | | f. participate in program activities. |
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292 | 292 | | 2. Students who meet the eligibility qualification set forth in |
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293 | 293 | | subparagraph a of paragraph 1 of subsection B of Section 2603 of |
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294 | 294 | | this title after completing the eleventh grade or after reaching the |
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295 | 295 | | age of seventeen (17) shall be given the opportunity pri or to |
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296 | 296 | | reaching the age of twenty -one (21) to enter into participation in |
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297 | 297 | | the program and shall execute an agreement with provisions as |
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298 | 298 | | determined by the Oklahoma State Regents for Higher Education. |
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299 | 299 | | 3. The contact person shall maintain the agreements, whic h |
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300 | 300 | | shall be executed on forms provided by the Oklahoma State Regents |
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301 | 301 | | for Higher Education and managed according to regulations |
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302 | 302 | | promulgated by the Oklahoma State Regents for Higher Education, and |
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303 | 303 | | the contact person shall monitor compliance of the student wit h the |
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304 | 304 | | terms of the agreement. The Oklahoma State Regents for Higher |
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305 | 305 | | Education are authorized to process student agreements and verify |
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306 | 306 | | compliance with the agreements. Students failing to comply with the |
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307 | 307 | | terms of the agreement shall not be eligible for the awards provided |
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308 | 308 | | in Section 2604 of this title. |
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309 | 309 | | D. Except as otherwise provid ed for in subsection E of this |
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310 | 310 | | section and except for students who qualify pursuant to subsection B |
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311 | 311 | | of Section 2603 of this title, a student shall not be found to be in |
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312 | 312 | | financial need for purposes of the Oklahoma Higher Learning Access |
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313 | 313 | | Program if: |
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314 | 314 | | |
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315 | 315 | | |
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364 | 364 | | |
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365 | 365 | | 1. Beginning with eighth -, ninth-, or tenth-grade students who |
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366 | 366 | | are enrolled in a public or private school or students between the |
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367 | 367 | | ages of thirteen (13) and fifteen (15) who are educated by other |
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368 | 368 | | means who apply for participation in the program in the 2017 -2018 |
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369 | 369 | | school year, the federal adjusted gross income of the student ’s |
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370 | 370 | | parent(s) exceeds Fifty -five Thousand Dollars ($55,000.00) per year; |
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371 | 371 | | 2. Beginning with eighth -, ninth-, tenth-, or eleventh-grade |
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372 | 372 | | students who are enrolled in a public or private school or students |
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373 | 373 | | between the ages of thirteen (13) and sixteen (16) who are educated |
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374 | 374 | | by other means who apply for participation in the program in the |
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375 | 375 | | 2021-2022 school year, the federal adjus ted gross income of the |
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376 | 376 | | student’s parent(s) exceeds Sixty Thousand Dollars ($6 0,000.00) per |
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377 | 377 | | year; |
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378 | 378 | | 3. Beginning with eighth -, ninth-, tenth-, or eleventh-grade |
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379 | 379 | | students who are enrolled in a public or private school or students |
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380 | 380 | | between the ages of thirteen (13) and sixteen (16) who are educated |
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381 | 381 | | by other means who apply for participation in the program in the |
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382 | 382 | | 2022-2023 school year: |
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383 | 383 | | a. the federal adjusted gross income of the student ’s |
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384 | 384 | | parent(s), who have two or fewer dependent children, |
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385 | 385 | | exceeds Sixty Thousan d Dollars ($60,000.00) per year, |
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386 | 386 | | b. the federal adjusted gross income of the s tudent’s |
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387 | 387 | | parent(s), who have three or four dependent children, |
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388 | 388 | | |
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389 | 389 | | |
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438 | 438 | | |
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439 | 439 | | exceeds Seventy Thousand Dollars ($70,000.00) per |
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440 | 440 | | year, or |
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441 | 441 | | c. the federal adjusted gross income of the student ’s |
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442 | 442 | | parent(s), who have five or more dependent children, |
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443 | 443 | | exceeds Eighty Thousand Dollars ($80,000.00) per year; |
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444 | 444 | | 4. Beginning with the 2018 -2019 academic year, prior to |
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445 | 445 | | receiving any Oklahoma Higher Learning Access Program benefit award |
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446 | 446 | | for any year during which the student is enrolled in an institution |
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447 | 447 | | which is a member of The Oklahoma S tate System of Higher Education, |
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448 | 448 | | a postsecondary vocational -technical program offered by a technology |
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449 | 449 | | center school that meets the requirements to be eligible for federal |
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450 | 450 | | student financial aid, or a private institution of higher learning |
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451 | 451 | | located within this state and accredited pursuant to Section 4103 of |
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452 | 452 | | this title, the federal adjusted gross income of the student ’s |
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453 | 453 | | parent(s) exceeds One Hundred Thousand Dollars ($100,000.00) per |
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454 | 454 | | year. |
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455 | 455 | | The determination of financial qualification as set forth in |
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456 | 456 | | this paragraph shall be based on the income of the student, not the |
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457 | 457 | | income of the parent(s), if a student: |
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458 | 458 | | a. is determined to be independent of the student ’s |
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459 | 459 | | parents for federal financial aid purposes, |
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460 | 460 | | b. was in the permanent custody of the Department of |
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461 | 461 | | Human Services at the time the student enrolled in the |
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462 | 462 | | program, or |
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463 | 463 | | |
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464 | 464 | | |
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513 | 513 | | |
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514 | 514 | | c. was in the court-ordered custody of a federally |
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515 | 515 | | recognized Indian tribe, as defined by the federal |
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516 | 516 | | Indian Child Welfare Act of 1978, at the time the |
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517 | 517 | | student enrolled in the program. |
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518 | 518 | | The provisions of this paragraph shall apply to any student who |
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519 | 519 | | has received an Oklahoma Higher Learning Access Program benefit |
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520 | 520 | | award after the 2017 -2018 school year; and |
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521 | 521 | | 5. The Oklahoma Stat e Regents for Higher Education shall review |
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522 | 522 | | the determination of financial qualification as set forth in |
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523 | 523 | | paragraphs 1, 2, and 3 of this subsection if the income from taxable |
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524 | 524 | | and nontaxable sources of the student ’s parent(s) includes income |
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525 | 525 | | received from nontaxable military benefits or income received from |
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526 | 526 | | the federal Social Security Administration due to the death or |
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527 | 527 | | disability of the student ’s parent(s). If the income from taxable |
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528 | 528 | | and nontaxable sources of the student ’s parent(s), excluding income |
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529 | 529 | | received from nontaxable military benefits or income received from |
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530 | 530 | | the federal Social Security Administration due to the death or |
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531 | 531 | | disability of the student ’s parent(s), does not exceed the |
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532 | 532 | | limitations set forth by paragraphs 1, 2, and 3 of this subsection, |
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533 | 533 | | the student shall be determined to have met the financial |
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534 | 534 | | qualification set forth in paragraphs 1, 2, and 3 of this |
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535 | 535 | | subsection. |
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536 | 536 | | E. 1. A student who was adopted between birth and twelve (12) |
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537 | 537 | | years of age while in the permanent custody of the Department of |
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588 | 588 | | |
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589 | 589 | | Human Services, in the court -ordered custody of a licensed private |
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590 | 590 | | nonprofit child-placing agency, or federally recognized Indian |
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591 | 591 | | tribe, as defined by the federal Indian Child Welfare Act of 1978, |
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592 | 592 | | shall not be found to be in financial need for purposes of the |
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593 | 593 | | Oklahoma Higher Learning Access Program if at the time the student |
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594 | 594 | | begins postsecondary education and prior to receiving any Oklahoma |
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595 | 595 | | Higher Learning Access Program benefit award, the federal adjusted |
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596 | 596 | | gross income of the student ’s parent(s) exceeds One Hund red Fifty |
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597 | 597 | | Thousand Dollars ($150,000.00) per year. The provisions of this |
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598 | 598 | | paragraph shall not apply to any student who has received an |
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599 | 599 | | Oklahoma Higher Learning Access Program benefit award prior to the |
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600 | 600 | | 2012-2013 school year. |
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601 | 601 | | 2. A student who was adopted between thirteen (13) and |
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602 | 602 | | seventeen (17) years of age while in the permanent c ustody of the |
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603 | 603 | | Department of Human Services, in the court -ordered custody of a |
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604 | 604 | | licensed private nonprofit child -placing agency, or federally |
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605 | 605 | | recognized Indian tribe, as defined by the federal Indian Child |
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606 | 606 | | Welfare Act of 1978, shall not be found to be in financial need for |
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607 | 607 | | purposes of the Oklahoma Higher Learning Access Program if at the |
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608 | 608 | | time the student begins postsecondary education and prior to |
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609 | 609 | | receiving any Oklahoma Higher Learn ing Access Program benefit award, |
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610 | 610 | | the federal adjusted gross income of the stu dent’s parent(s) exceeds |
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611 | 611 | | Two Hundred Thousand Dollars ($200,000.00) per year. The provisions |
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612 | 612 | | of this paragraph shall not apply to any student who has received an |
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663 | 663 | | |
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664 | 664 | | Oklahoma Higher Learning Access Program benefit award prior to the |
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665 | 665 | | 2012-2013 school year. |
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666 | 666 | | 3. A student who was placed in the custody of the Department of |
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667 | 667 | | Human Services at any time during the eighth, ninth, tenth, or |
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668 | 668 | | eleventh grades and enrolls in the program no later t han his or her |
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669 | 669 | | official date of high school graduation shall not be found to b e in |
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670 | 670 | | financial need for purposes of the Oklahoma Higher Learning Access |
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671 | 671 | | Program if the federal adjusted gross income of the student exceeds |
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672 | 672 | | Sixty Thousand Dollars ($60,000.00) pe r year. |
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673 | 673 | | 4. Except for students who qualify pursuant to subsection B of |
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674 | 674 | | Section 2603 of this title, the determination of financial |
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675 | 675 | | qualification as set forth in this subsection shall be based on the |
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676 | 676 | | income of the student, not the income of the parent(s), i f the |
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677 | 677 | | student is determined to be independent of the student ’s parent(s) |
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678 | 678 | | for federal financial aid purposes. A determination of financial |
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679 | 679 | | qualification shall not be required for the student who meets the |
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680 | 680 | | criteria set forth in this subsection at the time t he student |
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681 | 681 | | applies for participation in the program. The provisions of this |
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682 | 682 | | paragraph shall not apply to any student who has received an |
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683 | 683 | | Oklahoma Higher Learning Access Program benefit award prior to the |
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684 | 684 | | 2008-2009 school year. |
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685 | 685 | | F. The financial qualificat ion of a student as set forth in |
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686 | 686 | | subsections D and E of this section shall be certified by the |
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687 | 687 | | contact person or by the Oklahoma State Regents for Higher Education |
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688 | 688 | | |
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739 | 739 | | on the agreement form provided by the Oklahoma State Regents for |
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740 | 740 | | Higher Education. The form shall be retained in the permanent |
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741 | 741 | | record of the student and a copy forwarded to the Oklahoma State |
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742 | 742 | | Regents for Higher Education. |
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743 | 743 | | G. Agreements shall be witnessed by the parent, custodial |
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744 | 744 | | parent, or guardian of the student, who shall further agree to: |
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745 | 745 | | 1. Assist the student in achieving compliance with the |
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746 | 746 | | agreements; |
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747 | 747 | | 2. Confer, when requested to do so, with the school contact |
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748 | 748 | | person, other school personnel, and program mentors; |
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749 | 749 | | 3. Provide information requested by the Oklahoma State Regents |
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750 | 750 | | for Higher Education or the State Board of Education; and |
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751 | 751 | | 4. Assist the student in completing forms and reports required |
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752 | 752 | | for program participation, making applications to institutions and |
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753 | 753 | | schools of higher learning, and filing applications for student |
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754 | 754 | | grants and scholarships. |
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755 | 755 | | H. The Oklahoma State Regents for Higher Education shall |
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756 | 756 | | promulgate rules for the determination of student compliance with |
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757 | 757 | | agreements made pursuant to this section. |
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758 | 758 | | I. The Oklahoma State Regents for Higher Education shall |
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759 | 759 | | designate personnel to coordinate tracking of program records for |
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760 | 760 | | the years when students participating in the program are still in |
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761 | 761 | | the schools or are being educated by other means, provide staff |
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762 | 762 | | development for contact persons in the schools, and provide liaison |
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763 | 763 | | |
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813 | 813 | | |
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814 | 814 | | with the State Board of Education and local organizations and |
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815 | 815 | | individuals participating in t he program. |
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816 | 816 | | J. The school district where an Oklahoma Higher Learning Access |
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817 | 817 | | Program student is enrolled when the student begins participation in |
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818 | 818 | | the program and any subsequent s chool district where the student |
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819 | 819 | | enrolls shall forward information regarding participation by the |
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820 | 820 | | student in the program to a school to which the student transfers |
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821 | 821 | | upon the request of the school for the records of the student. |
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822 | 822 | | K. Students participating in the Oklahoma Higher Learning |
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823 | 823 | | Access Program shall provide their Social Securi ty number or their |
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824 | 824 | | student identification number used by their school to the Oklahoma |
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825 | 825 | | State Regents for Higher Education. The State Regents shall keep |
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826 | 826 | | the numbers confidential a nd use them only for administrative |
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827 | 827 | | purposes. |
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828 | 828 | | SECTION 2. This act shall become effective July 1, 2025. |
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829 | 829 | | SECTION 3. It being immediately necessary for the preservation |
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830 | 830 | | of the public peace, health, or safety, an emergency is hereby |
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831 | 831 | | declared to exist, by reason whereof this act shall take effect and |
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832 | 832 | | be in full force from and after its passage and approval. |
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833 | 833 | | |
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834 | 834 | | 60-1-323 EB 1/7/2025 7:35:40 AM |
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