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53 | 53 | | STATE OF OKLAHOMA |
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54 | 54 | | |
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55 | 55 | | 1st Session of the 60th Legislature (2025) |
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56 | 56 | | |
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57 | 57 | | SENATE BILL 413 By: Jett |
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58 | 58 | | |
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59 | 59 | | |
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60 | 60 | | |
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61 | 61 | | AS INTRODUCED |
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62 | 62 | | |
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63 | 63 | | An Act relating to schools; creating the Oklahoma |
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64 | 64 | | Sexual Education Reform and Parental Rights |
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65 | 65 | | Protection Act; providing short title; defining |
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66 | 66 | | terms; amending 25 O.S. 2021, Section 2003, which |
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67 | 67 | | relates to the Parents ’ Bill of Rights; requiring |
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68 | 68 | | written consent to provide certain sexual education |
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69 | 69 | | instruction to a student; requiring a school district |
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70 | 70 | | board of education to adopt procedures to provide |
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71 | 71 | | notification and require written consent prior to |
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72 | 72 | | providing certain instructi on; updating statutory |
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73 | 73 | | language; amending 70 O.S. 2021, Section 11 -105.1, |
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74 | 74 | | which relates to sex education curriculum and |
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75 | 75 | | materials; requiring written consent from a parent or |
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76 | 76 | | legal guardian for a student to participate in |
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77 | 77 | | certain instruction; requiring certain information to |
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78 | 78 | | be available on a school district ’s website; |
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79 | 79 | | requiring written notification to include certain |
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80 | 80 | | information; requiring certain classes or programs to |
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81 | 81 | | only be taught by a certified teacher; prohibiting |
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82 | 82 | | certain organizations from leading ce rtain class or |
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83 | 83 | | program; requiring only certain textbooks and |
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84 | 84 | | instructional materials to be used in certain class |
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85 | 85 | | or program; prohibiting the use of certain funds to |
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86 | 86 | | purchase textbooks or materials not included on |
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87 | 87 | | certain list; providing for codification; providing |
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88 | 88 | | an effective date; and declaring an emergency. |
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89 | 89 | | |
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90 | 90 | | |
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91 | 91 | | |
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92 | 92 | | |
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93 | 93 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA: |
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94 | 94 | | SECTION 1. NEW LAW A new section of law to be codified |
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95 | 95 | | in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 11 -105.2 of Title 70, unless |
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96 | 96 | | there is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: |
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97 | 97 | | |
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98 | 98 | | |
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147 | 147 | | |
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148 | 148 | | A. This act shall be known and may be cited as the “Oklahoma |
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149 | 149 | | Sexual Education Reform and Parental Rights Protection Act”. |
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150 | 150 | | B. As used in this act: |
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151 | 151 | | 1. “Comprehensive sexual education ” or “sexual risk reduction ” |
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152 | 152 | | means any educational program that includes, endorses, or promotes |
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153 | 153 | | any of the following: |
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154 | 154 | | a. the advocacy of sexual activity outside of marriage, |
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155 | 155 | | b. the advocacy or promotion of any form of sexual |
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156 | 156 | | activity that deviates from the understanding of |
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157 | 157 | | sexual norms within a traditional family structure, |
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158 | 158 | | c. the provision of information about contraceptive |
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159 | 159 | | methods without emphasizing their potential risks and |
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160 | 160 | | failure rates, |
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161 | 161 | | d. the endorsement or promotion of non -heterosexual |
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162 | 162 | | orientations as equally valid or preferable to |
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163 | 163 | | heterosexual orientations, |
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164 | 164 | | e. the teaching of explicit sexual techniques without a |
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165 | 165 | | focus on abstinence as the preferred choice, |
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166 | 166 | | f. the inclusion of materials that may be considered |
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167 | 167 | | obscene or harmful to minors, |
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168 | 168 | | g. the teaching of gender identity and gender expression |
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169 | 169 | | outside the binary concept of male and female, without |
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170 | 170 | | emphasizing the biological basis of sex, |
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171 | 171 | | h. rights-based, pleasure-based sexual response system, |
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172 | 172 | | |
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173 | 173 | | |
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222 | 222 | | |
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223 | 223 | | i. teaching of consent and negotiation skills for sexual |
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224 | 224 | | activity, |
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225 | 225 | | j. sexually transmitted infections (STIs) presented as |
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226 | 226 | | normal or common, |
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227 | 227 | | k. instruction segmented for students of different sexual |
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228 | 228 | | orientation and gender identity, |
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229 | 229 | | l. abortion presented as a safe, reproductive health care |
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230 | 230 | | choice and a right, and |
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231 | 231 | | m. the undermining of the parent relationship, knowledge, |
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232 | 232 | | and relevancy with students encouraged to seek other |
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233 | 233 | | help; and |
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234 | 234 | | 2. “Optimal sexual health education ” or “sexual risk avoidance” |
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235 | 235 | | means an educational program that emphasizes the following: |
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236 | 236 | | a. the importance of monogamous, heterosexual |
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237 | 237 | | relationships within the context of marriage, |
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238 | 238 | | b. the benefits of abstaining from sexual activity, |
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239 | 239 | | c. the physical, psychological, and emotional risks and |
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240 | 240 | | consequences of engaging in premarital sexual |
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241 | 241 | | activity, |
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242 | 242 | | d. the importance of personal responsibility and self - |
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243 | 243 | | discipline, |
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244 | 244 | | e. the positive aspects of healthy relationships |
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245 | 245 | | including communication skills, mutual respect, and |
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246 | 246 | | emotional intimacy, |
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247 | 247 | | |
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248 | 248 | | |
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297 | 297 | | |
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298 | 298 | | f. the development of decision -making skills and setting |
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299 | 299 | | personal boundaries, |
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300 | 300 | | g. the understanding of the potential social, emotional, |
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301 | 301 | | and physical consequences of early sexual activity, |
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302 | 302 | | h. science-based, health-based information about the |
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303 | 303 | | reproductive system, |
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304 | 304 | | i. refusal and resistance skills for sexual avoidance, |
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305 | 305 | | j. that sexually transmitted infections (STIs) can cause |
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306 | 306 | | serious health concerns and can and should be avoided, |
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307 | 307 | | k. information provided and risk avoidance promoted for |
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308 | 308 | | all students, regardless of se xual orientation or |
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309 | 309 | | gender identity, |
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310 | 310 | | l. that abortion, if discussed, is presented in the |
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311 | 311 | | context of state law and physical and emotional risks, |
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312 | 312 | | and |
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313 | 313 | | m. parental involvement, communication, and authority are |
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314 | 314 | | upheld and family values are supported. |
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315 | 315 | | SECTION 2. AMENDATORY 25 O.S. 2021, Section 2003, is |
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316 | 316 | | amended to read as follows: |
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317 | 317 | | Section 2003. A. The board of education of a school district, |
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318 | 318 | | in consultation with parents, teachers , and administrators, shall |
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319 | 319 | | develop and adopt a policy to promote the involvement of parents and |
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320 | 320 | | guardians of children enrolled in the schools within the school |
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321 | 321 | | district, including: |
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322 | 322 | | |
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372 | 372 | | |
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373 | 373 | | 1. A plan for parent participation in the schools which is |
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374 | 374 | | designed to improve parent and teacher cooperation in such areas as |
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375 | 375 | | homework, attendance, and discipline; |
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376 | 376 | | 2. Procedures by which parents may learn a bout the course of |
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377 | 377 | | study for their children and review learning materials , including |
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378 | 378 | | the source of any supplemental educational materials; |
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379 | 379 | | 3. Procedures by which parents who obj ect to any learning |
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380 | 380 | | material or activity on the basis that it is harmful may withdraw |
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381 | 381 | | their children from the activity or from the class or program in |
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382 | 382 | | which the material is used. Objection to a learning material or |
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383 | 383 | | activity on the basis that it is harmful includes objection to a |
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384 | 384 | | material or activity because it questions beliefs or practices in |
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385 | 385 | | sex, morality, or religion; |
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386 | 386 | | 4. If a school district offers any sex education curricula |
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387 | 387 | | pursuant to Section 11 -105.1 of Title 70 of the Oklahoma Statutes or |
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388 | 388 | | pursuant to any rules adopted by the State Board of Education, |
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389 | 389 | | procedures to opt out of a school district from providing sex |
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390 | 390 | | education require written consent from a parent for a child to |
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391 | 391 | | participate in comprehensive sexual education or sexual risk |
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392 | 392 | | reduction instruction to a child if the child ’s parent provides |
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393 | 393 | | written objection to the chil d’s participation in the sex education |
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394 | 394 | | curricula or optimal sexual health education or sexual risk |
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395 | 395 | | avoidance instruction, as defined in Section 1 of this act ; |
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446 | 446 | | |
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447 | 447 | | 5. Procedures by which parents will be notified in advance of |
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448 | 448 | | and given the opportunity to withdraw their children from provide |
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449 | 449 | | written consent for a child to participate in any instruction or |
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450 | 450 | | presentations regarding sexuality in courses other than formal sex |
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451 | 451 | | comprehensive sexual education or sexual risk reduction curricula or |
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452 | 452 | | optimal sexual health e ducation or sexual risk avoidance curricula |
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453 | 453 | | pursuant to Section 11 -105.1 of Title 70 of the Oklahoma Statutes; |
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454 | 454 | | 6. Procedures by which parents may learn about the nature and |
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455 | 455 | | purpose of clubs and activities that are part of the school |
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456 | 456 | | curriculum, as well as extracurricular clubs and activities that |
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457 | 457 | | have been approved by the school; and |
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458 | 458 | | 7. Procedures by which parents may learn about parental rights |
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459 | 459 | | and responsibilities under the la ws of this state, including the |
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460 | 460 | | following: |
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461 | 461 | | a. the right to opt out of in to a sex comprehensive |
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462 | 462 | | sexual education or sexual risk reduction curriculum |
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463 | 463 | | or an optimal sexual health education or sexual risk |
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464 | 464 | | avoidance curriculum if one such a course or courses |
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465 | 465 | | is provided by the school district, |
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466 | 466 | | b. open enrollment rights, |
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467 | 467 | | c. the right to opt out of assignments pursuant to this |
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468 | 468 | | section, |
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519 | 519 | | |
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520 | 520 | | d. the right to be exempt from the immunization laws of |
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521 | 521 | | the state pursuant to Section 1210.192 of Title 70 of |
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522 | 522 | | the Oklahoma Statutes, |
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523 | 523 | | e. the promotion requirements prescribed in Section |
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524 | 524 | | 1210.508E of Title 70 of the Oklahoma Statutes |
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525 | 525 | | provisions of the Strong Readers Act , |
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526 | 526 | | f. the minimum course of study and competency |
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527 | 527 | | requirements for graduation from high school |
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528 | 528 | | prescribed in Section 11 -103.6 of Title 70 of the |
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529 | 529 | | Oklahoma Statutes, |
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530 | 530 | | g. the right to opt out of instruction on the acquired |
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531 | 531 | | immune deficiency syndrome pursuant to Section 11 - |
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532 | 532 | | 103.3 of Title 70 of the Oklahoma Statutes, |
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533 | 533 | | h. the right to review test results, |
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534 | 534 | | i. the right to participa te in gifted programs pursuant |
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535 | 535 | | to Sections 1210.301 through 1210.308 of Title 70 of |
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536 | 536 | | the Oklahoma Statutes, |
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537 | 537 | | j. the right to inspect instructional materials used in |
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538 | 538 | | connection with any research or experimentation |
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539 | 539 | | program or project pursuant to Section 11 -106 of Title |
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540 | 540 | | 70 of the Oklahoma Statutes, |
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541 | 541 | | k. the right to receive a school report card, |
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542 | 542 | | l. the attendance requirements prescribed in Section 10 - |
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543 | 543 | | 106 of Title 70 of the Oklahoma Statutes, |
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544 | 544 | | |
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594 | 594 | | |
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595 | 595 | | m. the right to public review of courses of study and |
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596 | 596 | | textbooks, |
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597 | 597 | | n. the right to be excused from school attendance for |
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598 | 598 | | religious purposes, |
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599 | 599 | | o. policies related to parental involvement pursuant to |
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600 | 600 | | this section, |
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601 | 601 | | p. the right to participate in parent -teacher |
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602 | 602 | | associations and organizations that are sanctioned by |
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603 | 603 | | the board of educati on of a school district, and |
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604 | 604 | | q. the right to opt out of any data collection instrument |
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605 | 605 | | at the district level that would capture data for |
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606 | 606 | | inclusion in the state longitudinal student data |
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607 | 607 | | system except what is necessary and essential for |
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608 | 608 | | establishing a stude nt’s public school record. |
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609 | 609 | | B. The board of education of a school district may adopt a |
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610 | 610 | | policy to provide to parents the information required by this |
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611 | 611 | | section in an electronic form. |
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612 | 612 | | C. A parent shall submit a written request for information |
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613 | 613 | | pursuant to this section during regular business hours to either the |
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614 | 614 | | school principal at the school site or the superintendent of the |
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615 | 615 | | school district at the office of the school district. Within ten |
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616 | 616 | | (10) days of receiving the request for information, the school |
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617 | 617 | | principal or the superintendent of the school district shall either |
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618 | 618 | | deliver the requested information to the parent or submit to the |
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619 | 619 | | |
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620 | 620 | | |
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670 | 670 | | parent a written explanation of the reasons for the denial of the |
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671 | 671 | | requested information. If the request for information is denied o r |
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672 | 672 | | the parent does not receive the requested information within fifteen |
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673 | 673 | | (15) days after submitting the request for information, the parent |
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674 | 674 | | may submit a written request for the information to the board of |
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675 | 675 | | education of a school district, which shall formally consider the |
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676 | 676 | | request at the next scheduled public meeting of the board if the |
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677 | 677 | | request can be properly noticed on the agenda. If the request |
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678 | 678 | | cannot be properly noticed on the agenda, the board of education of |
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679 | 679 | | a school district shall formally consider the r equest at the next |
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680 | 680 | | subsequent public meeting of the board. |
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681 | 681 | | SECTION 3. AMENDATORY 70 O.S. 2021, Section 11 -105.1, is |
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682 | 682 | | amended to read as follows: |
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683 | 683 | | Section 11-105.1. A. All curriculum and materials including |
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684 | 684 | | supplementary materials which will be used to teach or will be used |
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685 | 685 | | for or in connection with a sex comprehensive sexual education or |
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686 | 686 | | sexual risk reduction class or program which is designed for the |
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687 | 687 | | exclusive purpose of discussing sexual behavior or attitudes or an |
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688 | 688 | | optimal sexual health education or sexual risk avoidance class or |
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689 | 689 | | program, as defined in Section 1 of this act , or any test, survey or |
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690 | 690 | | questionnaire whose primary purpose is to elicit responses on sexual |
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691 | 691 | | behavior or attitudes shall be available on the school district ’s |
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692 | 692 | | website and through the superintendent or a designee of the school |
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693 | 693 | | district for inspection by parents and legal guardians of the |
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694 | 694 | | |
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695 | 695 | | |
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744 | 744 | | |
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745 | 745 | | student who will be involved with the class, program or, test, |
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746 | 746 | | survey, or questionnaire. Such curriculum, materials, classes, |
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747 | 747 | | programs, tests, surveys , or questionnaires shall include |
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748 | 748 | | information about consent and shall have as one of its primary |
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749 | 749 | | purposes the teaching of or informing students about the practice of |
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750 | 750 | | abstinence. For the purposes of this section, “consent” shall have |
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751 | 751 | | the same meaning as that provided by Section 113 of Title 21 of the |
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752 | 752 | | Oklahoma Statutes. The superintendent or a designee of the school |
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753 | 753 | | district shall provide prior written notification to the parents or |
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754 | 754 | | legal guardians of the students involved of their r ight to inspect |
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755 | 755 | | the curriculum and material , the right to inspect a detailed outline |
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756 | 756 | | of the curriculum, and of their obligation to notify the right of |
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757 | 757 | | parents or legal guardians to provide the school in writing written |
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758 | 758 | | consent if they do not want their child to participate in the class, |
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759 | 759 | | program, test, survey , or questionnaire. Each local board of |
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760 | 760 | | education shall determine the means of providing written |
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761 | 761 | | notification to the parents and legal guardian which will ensure |
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762 | 762 | | effective notice in an efficient and app ropriate manner including a |
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763 | 763 | | reasonable time period for the parent or legal guardian to review |
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764 | 764 | | the curriculum. No student shall be required to participate in a |
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765 | 765 | | sex comprehensive sexual education or sexual risk reduction class or |
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766 | 766 | | program or an optimal sexual health education or sexual risk |
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767 | 767 | | avoidance class or program which discusses sexual behavior or |
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768 | 768 | | attitudes if a parent or legal guardian of the student objects in |
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769 | 769 | | |
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820 | 820 | | writing to does not provide written consent for such participation. |
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821 | 821 | | If the type of program re ferred to in this section is a part of or |
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822 | 822 | | is taught during a credit course, a student may be required to |
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823 | 823 | | enroll in the course but shall not be required to receive |
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824 | 824 | | instruction in or participate in the program if a parent or legal |
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825 | 825 | | guardian objects in writing does not provide written consent . |
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826 | 826 | | B. The superintendent or a designee of a s chool district in |
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827 | 827 | | which sex a comprehensive sexual education or sexual risk reduction |
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828 | 828 | | class or program or an optimal sexual health education or sexual |
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829 | 829 | | risk avoidance class or pro gram is taught or a program is offered |
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830 | 830 | | which is designed for the exclusive purpose of discussing sexual |
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831 | 831 | | behavior or attitudes shall approve all curriculum and materials |
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832 | 832 | | which will be used for such education and any test, survey , or |
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833 | 833 | | questionnaire whose prim ary purpose is to elicit responses on sexual |
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834 | 834 | | behavior or attitudes used in the school prior to their use in the |
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835 | 835 | | classroom or school. The teacher involved in the class, program, |
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836 | 836 | | testing, or survey shall submit the curriculum, materials, tests , or |
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837 | 837 | | surveys to the superintendent or a designee for approval prior to |
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838 | 838 | | their use in the classroom or school. This section shall not apply |
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839 | 839 | | to those students enrolled in classes, programs, testings , or |
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840 | 840 | | surveys offered through an alternative education program. |
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841 | 841 | | C. A comprehensive sexual education or sexual risk reduction |
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842 | 842 | | class or program or an opti mal sexual health education or sexual |
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843 | 843 | | risk avoidance class or program offered by a school district |
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844 | 844 | | |
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845 | 845 | | |
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895 | 895 | | pursuant to this section shall only be taught by a certified teacher |
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896 | 896 | | who is employed by the school district. Outside organizations |
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897 | 897 | | including, but not limited to, county health departments and city - |
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898 | 898 | | county health departments shall be prohibited from leading such a |
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899 | 899 | | class or program. |
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900 | 900 | | D. Only textbooks and other instructional materials included in |
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901 | 901 | | the list of textbooks selected by the State Textbook Committee |
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902 | 902 | | pursuant to Section 16-110 of this title shall be used in a |
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903 | 903 | | comprehensive sexual education or sexual risk reduction class or |
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904 | 904 | | program or an optimal sexual health education or sexual risk |
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905 | 905 | | avoidance class or program offered pursuant to this section. A |
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906 | 906 | | school district shall be prohibited from using state funds to |
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907 | 907 | | purchase textbooks or other instructional materials not included in |
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908 | 908 | | the list of textbooks selected by the State Textbook Comm ittee. |
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909 | 909 | | SECTION 4. This act shall become effective July 1, 202 5. |
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910 | 910 | | SECTION 5. It being immediately necessary for the preservation |
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911 | 911 | | of the public peace, health, or safety, an emergency is hereby |
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912 | 912 | | declared to exist, by reason whe reof this act shall take effect and |
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913 | 913 | | be in full force from and after its passage and approval. |
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914 | 914 | | |
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915 | 915 | | 60-1-1575 EB 1/7/2025 8:10:48 AM |
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