Oklahoma 2025 Regular Session

Oklahoma Senate Bill SB628 Compare Versions

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29-HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES - FLOOR VERSION
30-
31-STATE OF OKLAHOMA
32-
33-1st Session of the 60th Legislature (2025)
3427
3528 ENGROSSED SENATE
3629 BILL NO. 628 By: Gillespie of the Senate
3730
3831 and
3932
4033 Hildebrant of the House
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4538 An Act relating to firearms; amending 21 O.S. 2021,
4639 Section 1277, which relates to unlawful carry in
4740 certain places; modifying list of places in which
4841 carry is unlawful; providing an exception to certain
4942 prohibited act; authorizing municipalities to allow
5043 employees or public officials to carry firearms under
5144 certain circumstances; providing restrictions;
5245 defining term; providing construing provision;
5346 providing for the public display of firearms subject
5447 to policies; updating statutory language; and
5548 providing an effective date.
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6154 BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA:
6255 SECTION 1. AMENDATORY 21 O.S. 2021, Section 1277, is
6356 amended to read as follows:
6457 Section 1277.
6558 UNLAWFUL CARRY IN CERTAIN PLACES
6659 A. It shall be unlawful for any person, including a person in
6760 possession of a valid handgun license issued pursuant to the
61+provisions of the Oklahoma Self -Defense Act, to carry any concealed
62+or unconcealed firearm into any of the following places:
63+1. Any structure, building, or office space whic h is owned or
64+leased by a city, town, county, or state or federal governmental
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95-provisions of the Oklahoma Self -Defense Act, to carry any concealed
96-or unconcealed firearm into any of the following places:
97-1. Any structure, building, or office space which is owned or
98-leased by a city, tow n, county, or state or federal governmental
9991 authority for the purpose of conducting business with the pub lic.
10092 However, the governing body of a town, city, or county may authorize
10193 the concealed carry of a handgun into any building or office space
10294 which is owned or leased by a town, city, or county, except those
10395 spaces listed in paragraph 2 of this subsection ;
10496 2. Any courthouse, courtroom, prison, jail, detention facility ,
10597 or any facility used to process, hold , or house arrested persons,
10698 prisoners, or persons alleged delinquent or adjudicated delinquent,
10799 except as provided in Section 21 of Title 57 of the Okla homa
108100 Statutes;
109101 3. Any public or private elementary or public or private
110102 secondary school, except as provided in subsections C and D of this
111103 section;
112104 4. Any publicly owned or operated sports arena or venue during
113105 a professional sporting event, unless allo wed by the event holder;
114106 5. Any place where gambling is authorized by law, unless
115107 allowed by the property owner;
116108 6. Any other place specifically prohibited by law; and
117109 7. Any property set aside by a county, city, town, public trust
118110 with a county, city, or town as a beneficiary, or state governmental
111+authority for an event that is secured with minimum-security minimum
112+security provisions. For purposes of this paragraph, a minimum-
113+security minimum security provision consists of a location that is
114+secured utilizing the following:
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146-authority for an event that is secured with minimum-security minimum
147-security provisions. For purposes of this paragraph, a minimum-
148-security minimum security provision consists of a location that is
149-secured utilizing the following:
150141 a. a metallic-style security fence that is at least eight
151142 (8) feet in height that encompass es the property and
152143 is secured in such a way as to deter unauthorized
153144 entry,
154145 b. controlled access points staffed by a uniformed,
155146 commissioned peace officer, and
156147 c. a metal detector whereby persons walk or otherwise
157148 travel with their property through or by the metal
158149 detector.
159150 B. It shall be lawful for a person to carry a concealed or
160151 unconcealed firearm on the following properties:
161152 1. Any property set aside for the use or parking of any
162153 vehicle, whether attended or unattended, by a city, town, county, or
163154 state or federal governmental authority;
164155 2. Any property set aside for the use or parking of any
165156 vehicle, whether attended or unattended, wh ich is open to the
166157 public, or by any entity engaged in gambling authorized by law;
167158 3. Any property adjacent to a structure, building or office
168159 space in which concealed or unconcealed weapons are prohibited by
169160 the provisions of this section;
161+4. Any property designated by a city, town, county , or state
162+governmental authority as a park, recreational area, wildlife
163+refuge, wildlife management area , or fairgrounds; provided, nothing
164+in this paragraph shall be construed to authorize any entry by a
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197-4. Any property designated by a city, town, county , or state
198-governmental authority as a park, recreational area, wildlife
199-refuge, wildlife management area , or fairgrounds; provided, nothing
200-in this paragraph shall be construed to authorize any entry by a
201191 person in possession of a concealed or unconcealed firearm into any
202192 structure, building, office space , or event which is specifically
203193 prohibited by the provisions of subsection A of this section;
204194 5. Any property set aside by a public or private elementary or
205195 secondary school for the use or parking of any vehicle, whether
206196 attended or unattended; provided, however, the firearm shall be
207197 stored and hidden from view in a locked motor vehicle when the motor
208198 vehicle is left unattended on school property; and
209199 6. Any public property set aside temporarily by a county, city,
210200 town, public trust with a county, city , or town as a beneficiary, or
211201 state governmental authority for the holder of an event permit that
212202 is without minimum-security minimum security provisions, as such
213203 term is defined in paragraph 7 of subsection A of this section;
214204 provided, the carry of firearms within said the permitted event area
215205 shall be limited to concealed carry of a handgun unless otherwise
216206 authorized by the holder of the event permit.
217207 Nothing contained in any provision of this subsection or
218208 subsection C of this section shall be construed to authorize or
219209 allow any person in control of any place described in subsection A
220210 of this section to establish any policy or rule that has the effect
211+of prohibiting any person in lawful possession of a handgun license
212+or otherwise in lawful possession of a firearm from carrying or
213+possessing the firearm on the property described in this subsection.
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248-of prohibiting any person in lawful possession of a handgun license
249-or otherwise in lawful possession of a firearm from carrying or
250-possessing the firearm on the proper ty described in this subsection.
251240 C. A concealed or unconcealed weapon may be carried onto
252241 private school property or in any school bus or vehicle used by any
253242 private school for transportation of students or teachers by a
254243 person who is licensed pursuant to the Oklahoma Self -Defense Act,
255244 provided a policy has been adopted by the governing entity of the
256245 private school that authorizes the carrying and possession of a
257246 weapon on private school property or in any school bus or v ehicle
258247 used by a private school. Except for acts of gross negligence or
259248 willful or wanton misconduct, a governing entity of a private schoo l
260249 that adopts a policy which authorizes the possession of a weapon on
261250 private school property, a school bus , or a vehicle used by the
262251 private school shall not be subject to liability for any injuries
263252 arising from the adoption of the policy. The provisions of this
264253 subsection shall not apply to claims pursuant to the Administrative
265254 Workers’ Compensation Act.
266255 D. Notwithstanding paragraph 3 of subsection A of this section,
267256 a A board of education of a school district may adopt a policy
268257 pursuant to Section 5 -149.2 of Title 70 of the Oklahoma Statutes to
269258 authorize the carrying of a handgun onto school property by school
270259 personnel specifically designated by the board of education,
271260 provided such personnel either:
261+1. Possess a valid armed security guard license as provided for
262+in Section 1750.1 et seq. of Title 59 of the Oklahoma Statutes the
263+Oklahoma Security Guard and Private Investigator Act; or
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299-1. Possess a valid armed security guard license as provided for
300-in Section 1750.1 et seq. of Title 59 of the Oklahoma Statutes the
301-Oklahoma Security Guard and Private Investigator Act ; or
302290 2. Hold a valid reserve peace officer certification as provided
303291 for in Section 3311 of Title 70 of the Oklahoma Statut es.
304292 Nothing in this subsection shall be construed to restrict authority
305293 granted elsewhere in law to carry firearms.
306294 E. Notwithstanding the provisions of subsection A of this
307295 section, on any property designated as a municipal zoo or park of
308296 any size that is owned, leased, operated , or managed by:
309297 1. A public trust created pursuant to the provisions of Section
310298 176 of Title 60 of the Oklahoma Statutes; or
311299 2. A nonprofit entity,
312300 an individual shall be allowed to carry a concealed handgun but not
313301 openly carry a handgun on the property.
314302 F. Any person violating the provisions of paragraph 2 or 3 of
315303 subsection A of this section shall, upon conviction, be guilty of a
316304 misdemeanor punishable by a fine not to exceed Two Hundred Fifty
317305 Dollars ($250.00). A person vio lating any other provision of
318306 subsection A of this section may be denied entrance onto the
319307 property or removed from the property. If the person refuses to
320308 leave the property and a peace officer is summoned, the person may
321309 be issued a citation for an amoun t not to exceed Two Hundred Fifty
322310 Dollars ($250.00).
311+G. No person in possession of a valid handgun license issued
312+pursuant to the provisions of the Oklahoma Self -Defense Act or who
313+is carrying or in possession of a firearm as otherwise permitted by
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350-G. No person in possession of a valid handgun license issued
351-pursuant to the provisions of the Ok lahoma Self-Defense Act or who
352-is carrying or in possession of a firearm as otherwise permitted by
353340 law or who is carrying or in possession of a machete, blackjack,
354341 loaded cane, hand chain , or metal knuckles shall be autho rized to
355342 carry the firearm, machete, blackjack, loaded cane, hand chain , or
356343 metal knuckles into or upon any college, university , or technology
357344 center school property, except as provided in this subsection. For
358345 purposes of this subsection, the following property shall not be
359346 construed to be college, university , or technology center school
360347 property:
361348 1. Any property set aside for the use or par king of any motor
362349 vehicle, whether attended or unattended, provided the firearm,
363350 machete, blackjack, loaded cane, ha nd chain, or metal knuckles are
364351 carried or stored as required by law and the firearm, machete,
365352 blackjack, loaded cane, hand chain , or metal knuckles are not
366353 removed from the motor vehicle without the prior consent of the
367354 college or university president or technology center school
368355 administrator while the vehicle is on any college, university , or
369356 technology center school property;
370357 2. Any property authorized for possession or use of firearms,
371358 machetes, blackjacks, loaded canes, hand chains , or metal knuckles
372359 by college, university , or technology center school policy; and
360+3. Any property authorized by the written consent of the
361+college or university president or technology center school
362+administrator, provided the written consent is carried with the
363+firearm, machete, blackjack, loaded cane, hand chain , or metal
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400-3. Any property authorized by the written consent of the
401-college or university president or technology center school
402-administrator, provided the written consent is carried with the
403-firearm, machete, blackjack, loaded cane, han d chain, or metal
404390 knuckles and the valid handgun license while on college, university ,
405391 or technology center school property.
406392 The college, university , or technology center school may notify
407393 the Oklahoma State Bureau of Inv estigation within ten (10) days of a
408394 violation of any provision of this subsection by a licensee. Upon
409395 receipt of a written notification of violation, the Bureau shall
410396 give a reasonable notice to the licensee and hold a hearing. At the
411397 hearing, upon a determination that the licensee has violated any
412398 provision of this subsection, the licensee may be subject to an
413399 administrative fine of Two Hu ndred Fifty Dollars ($250.00) and may
414400 have the handgun license suspended for three (3) months.
415401 Nothing contained in any provision of this subsection shall be
416402 construed to authorize or allow any college, university , or
417403 technology center school to establish any policy or rule that has
418404 the effect of prohibiting any person in lawful possession of a
419405 handgun license or any person in lawful possession of a firearm,
420406 machete, blackjack, loaded cane, hand chain , or metal knuckles from
421407 possession of a firearm, machete , blackjack, loaded cane, hand
422408 chain, or metal knuckles in places described in paragraphs 1, 2 , and
423409 3 of this subsection. Nothing contained in any provision of this
410+subsection shall be construed to limit the authority of any college,
411+university, or technology center school in this state from taking
412+administrative action against any student for any violation of any
413+provision of this subsection.
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451-subsection shall be construed to limit the authority of any college,
452-university, or technology center school in this state from taking
453-administrative action against any student for any violation of any
454-provision of this subsection.
455440 H. The provisions of this section shall not apply to the
456441 following:
457442 1. Any peace officer or any person authorize d by law to carry a
458443 firearm in the course of employment;
459444 2. District judges, associate district judges , and special
460445 district judges, who are in possession of a valid handgun license
461446 issued pursuant to the provisions of the Oklahoma Self -Defense Act
462447 and whose names appear on a list maintained by the Administrative
463448 Director of the Courts, when acting in the course and scope of
464449 employment within the courthouses of this state;
465450 3. Private investigators with a firearms authorization when
466451 acting in the course an d scope of employment;
467452 4. Elected officials An elected official of a county, who are
468453 is in possession of a valid ha ndgun license issued pursuant to the
469454 provisions of the Oklahoma Self -Defense Act, may carry a concealed
470455 handgun when acting in the performan ce of his or her duties within
471456 the courthouses of the county in which he or she was elected. The
472457 provisions of this paragraph shall not allow the elected county
473458 official to carry the handgun into a courtroom;
459+5. The sheriff of any county may authorize ce rtain employees of
460+the county, who possess a valid handgun license issued pursuant to
461+the provisions of the Oklahoma Self-Defense Act, to carry a
462+concealed handgun when acting in the course and scope of employment
463+within the courthouse in the county in whi ch the person is employed.
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501-5. The sheriff of any county may authorize ce rtain employees of
502-the county, who possess a valid handgun license issued pursuant to
503-the provisions of the Oklahoma Self -Defense Act, to carry a
504-concealed handgun when acting in the course and scope of employment
505-within the courthouse in the county in which the person is employed.
506490 Nothing in the Oklahoma Self -Defense Act shall prohibit the sheriff
507491 from requiring additional instruction or training before granting
508492 authorization to carry a concealed handgun within the courthouse.
509493 The provisions of this para graph and of paragraph 6 of this
510494 subsection shall not allow the county employee to carry the handgun
511495 into a courtroom, sheriff’s office, adult or juvenile jail , or any
512496 other prisoner detention area; and
513497 6. The board of county commissioners of any county m ay
514498 authorize certain employees of the county, who possess a valid
515499 handgun license issued pursuant to the provisions of the Oklahoma
516500 Self-Defense Act, to carry a concealed handgun when acting in the
517501 course and scope of employment on county annex facilities or grounds
518502 surrounding the county courthouse.
519503 I. 1. A municipality may authorize certain employees or public
520504 officials of the municipality, municipal public trust, or municipal
521505 authority who possess a valid handgun license issued pursuant to the
522506 provisions of the Oklahoma Self -Defense Act and who have
523507 successfully completed any additional training or other
508+requirements, as established by ordinance or resolution, to carry a
509+concealed handgun when acting in the course and scope of employment.
510+2. For the purposes of this subsection, a firearm may not be
511+present inside a firearm -prohibited location, which shall include:
512+a. any building or office space on municipally owned or
513+leased property designated as a firearm -prohibited
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551-requirements, as established by ordinance or r esolution, to carry a
552-concealed handgun when acting in the course and scope of employment.
553-2. For the purposes of this subsection, a firearm may not be
554-present inside a firearm -prohibited location, which shall include:
555-a. any building or office space on m unicipally owned or
556-leased property designated as a firearm -prohibited
557540 location by the municipality, muni cipal trust, or
558541 municipal authority, and
559542 b. any police department, courthouse, courtroom, prison,
560543 jail, detention facility, or any facility used to
561544 process, hold, or house arrested persons, prisoners,
562545 or persons alleged delinquent or adjudicated
563546 delinquent.
564547 3. Nothing in this section shall be construed as a mechanism to
565548 allow municipal employees to carry a firearm as a duty or function
566549 of their employment with the municipality, municipal trust, or
567550 municipal authority.
568551 4. A municipality may authorize the o pen carry of a firearm
569552 inside a public building subject to policies established by the
570553 municipality, municipal public trust, or municipal authority.
571554 J. For the purposes of this section, “motor vehicle” means any
572555 automobile, truck, minivan, sports sport utility vehicle, or
573556 motorcycle, as defined in Section 1 -135 of Title 47 of the Oklahoma
557+Statutes, equipped with a lock ed accessory container within or
558+affixed to the motorcycle.
559+SECTION 2. This act shall become effective November 1, 2025.
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601-Statutes, equipped with a locked accessory container within or
602-affixed to the motorcycle.
603-SECTION 2. This act shall become effective November 1, 2025.
586+Passed the Senate the 27th day of March, 2025.
604587
605-COMMITTEE REPORT BY: OVERSIGHT COMMITTEE ON JUDICIARY AND PUBLIC
606-SAFETY, dated - 04/22/2025 – DO PASS.
588+
589+
590+ Presiding Officer of the Senate
591+
592+
593+Passed the House of Representatives the ____ day of __________,
594+2025.
595+
596+
597+
598+ Presiding Officer of the House
599+ of Representatives
600+