Req. No. 365 Page 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 STATE OF OKLAHOMA 1st Session of the 60th Legislature (2025) SENATE BILL 639 By: Bergstrom AS INTRODUCED An Act relating to the Administrative Procedures Act; requiring a court or an administrative hearing officer to provide de novo interp retation of statute, rule, or other document; establishing guidelines for court interpretation of statute, rule, or other document in certain actions; providing for codification; and providing an effective date . BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA: SECTION 1. NEW LAW A new sectio n of law to be codified in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 318.1 of Title 75, unless there is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: In the interpretation of a st ate statute, administrative rule, or other subregulatory document, a court of this state or an officer hearing an administrative action shall not defer to the interpretation of a state agency and shall interpret the meaning and effect de novo. In an actio n brought by or against a state agency, after applying all customary tools of interpretation, the court or hearing officer shall exercise any remaining doubt in favor of a Req. No. 365 Page 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 reasonable interpretation which limits agency power and maximizes individual liberty. SECTION 2. This act shall become effective November 1, 2025. 60-1-365 TEK 1/14/2025 1:25:49 PM