Req. No. 1438 Page 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 STATE OF OKLAHOMA 1st Session of the 60th Legislature (2025) SENATE BILL 771 By: Deevers AS INTRODUCED An Act relating to advertising; stating findings and declarations; defining terms; prohibiting certain direct-to-consumer advertising by pharmaceutical companies; listing prohibited acts; creating felony offense; providing exceptions; providing for noncodification; providing for codification; providing an effective date; and declaring an emergency. BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE O F THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA: SECTION 1. NEW LAW A new sect ion of law not to be codified in the Oklahoma Statutes reads as follows: The Legislature of the State of Oklahoma finds and declares: 1. Direct-to-consumer (DTC) advertising has the potential to exploit lay understanding of medical science, exposing the public to persuasive marketing tactics that may compromise informed decision - making, mislead consumers by underplaying risks, and cause undue burden on physicians ’ prescribing practices; and 2. Past instances of misleading DTC pharmaceutical advertising have resulted in immense harm to public health such as the aggressive advertising campaigns for OxyContin, Vioxx, and Zyprexa. Req. No. 1438 Page 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 Purdue Pharma’s OxyContin advertising played a huge part in the opioid addiction crisis and the company settled with the United States Department of Justice for Eight Billion Three Hundred Million Dollars ($8,300,000,000.00) for their role in 2020. In 2019, Purdue settled with Oklahoma for Two Hundred Seventy Million Dollars ($270,000,000.00); 3. Newly approved medications advertis ed directly to consumers may present unknown long -term risks, exposing patients to potential harm, such as with the Vioxx debacle which resulted in Merck paying Four Billion Eight Hundred Fifty Million Dollars ($4,850,000,000.00) to end the lawsuits; 4. The United States is one of only two countries globally that permits DTC pharmaceutical advertising. One hundred ninety-three out of the world’s one hundred ninety-five countries do not permit DTC pharmaceutical advertising. Prohibiting this practice woul d align Oklahoma with the global norm; 5. The costs of advertising are frequently passed on to consumers in a field where such advertising is not necessary, with advertising budgets for some drugs in the hundreds of millions of dollars, resulting in higher drug prices and imposing financial burdens on patients and health care systems; 6. DTC advertising could compromise the integrity of the doctor-patient relationship by creatin g improper pressure on doctors to prescribe certain advertised medications. B anning DTC Req. No. 1438 Page 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 pharmaceutical advertising would encourage better communication and trust between patients and their health care providers, fostering informed and responsible medical decision-making; 7. DTC advertising often prioritizes the promotion of lifestyle medications over essential, life -saving drugs, distorting health care priorities; and 8. DTC advertising promotes the over -medicalization of common conditions, often urging consumers to pursue pharmacological solutions over alternative treatments or l ifestyle modifications. SECTION 2. NEW LAW A new section of law to be codified in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 9000 of Title 63, unless there is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: As used in this act: 1. “Direct-to-consumer pharmaceutical advertising ” refers to any promotional communication targeting consumers including, but not limited to, television, radio, print media, digital pla tforms, and social media, that markets prescription drugs; and 2. “Pharmaceutical companies” refers to entities involved in the research, development, production, or distribution of prescription drugs. SECTION 3. NEW LAW A new sect ion of law to be codified in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 9001 of Title 63, unless there is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: Req. No. 1438 Page 4 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 A. No pharmaceutical company shall engage in direct -to-consumer advertising of prescription drugs within this state. B. Prohibited activities include, but are not limited to: 1. Broadcasting advertisements for prescription drugs via television, radio, online streaming services, billboards, email, text messaging, or social media; 2. Publishing advertisement s for prescription drugs in print or digital publications distributed within Oklahoma; and 3. Targeting Oklahoma residents with prescription drug advertisements through digital or social media platforms. SECTION 4. NEW LAW A new se ction of law to be codified in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 9002 of Title 63, unless there is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: A. Any individual or entity violating the provisions of this act shall, upon conviction, be guilty of a felony. B. A felony conviction under this act shall be punishable by a fine not exceeding Five Hundred Thousand Dollars ($500,000.00) or imprisonment in the custody of the Department of Corrections for a term not exceeding five (5) years, or by both such fine and imprisonment. C. Each instance of prohibited advertising shall cons titute a separate offense. Req. No. 1438 Page 5 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 SECTION 5. NEW LAW A new section of law to be codified in the Oklahoma Statutes as Section 9003 of Title 63, unless there is created a duplication in numbering, reads as follows: This act shall not apply to: 1. Educational materials distributed by health care providers directly to their patients; 2. Internal communications within health care organizations; 3. Communications req uired by federal or state law; 4. Advertisements related to public health cam paigns that educate the public about medication, treatments, and health conditions, provided they are not promoting a specific pharmaceutical product; 5. Advertisements that pro mote clinical trials or other research opportunities related to prescription drugs, provided that they comply with ethical and legal standards and are not promoting the use of the drug outside of a controlled trial setting; 6. Advertisements that inform c onsumers about insurance coverage for prescription drugs, such as coverage opt ions through Medicaid, Medicare, or private insurers, provided these advertisements do not directly promote specific drugs or brands; or 7. Advertisements or communications rela ted to patient assistance programs that provide financial support or subsidies for individuals who are unable to afford their medications, provided these communications are not directly promoting a specific product. Req. No. 1438 Page 6 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 SECTION 6. This act shall become effective July 1, 2025. SECTION 7. It being immediately necessary for the preservation of the public peace, health or safety, an emergency is hereby declared to exist, by reason whereof this act shall take effect and be in full force from and after its passage and approval. 60-1-1438 DC 1/15/2025 3:32:32 PM