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52 | 52 | | |
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53 | 53 | | STATE OF OKLAHOMA |
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54 | 54 | | |
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55 | 55 | | 1st Session of the 60th Legislature (2025) |
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56 | 56 | | |
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57 | 57 | | SENATE BILL 962 By: Haste |
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58 | 58 | | |
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59 | 59 | | |
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60 | 60 | | |
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61 | 61 | | |
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62 | 62 | | |
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63 | 63 | | AS INTRODUCED |
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64 | 64 | | |
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65 | 65 | | An Act relating to elections; amending 26 O.S. 2021, |
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66 | 66 | | Sections 8-111 and 8-120, which relate to petition |
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67 | 67 | | for recount and petition relating irregularities; |
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68 | 68 | | increasing certain amounts required for certain |
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69 | 69 | | recounts; stating requirements for certain petition; |
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70 | 70 | | requiring reimbursement of certain costs; modifying |
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71 | 71 | | provisions related to certain petition; establishing |
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72 | 72 | | provisions for certain refund; upd ating statutory |
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73 | 73 | | language; making language gender neutral; and |
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74 | 74 | | providing an effective date. |
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75 | 75 | | |
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76 | 76 | | |
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77 | 77 | | |
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78 | 78 | | |
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79 | 79 | | |
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80 | 80 | | |
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81 | 81 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA: |
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82 | 82 | | SECTION 1. AMENDATORY 26 O.S. 2021, Section 8 -111, is |
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83 | 83 | | amended to read as follows: |
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84 | 84 | | Section 8-111. A. 1. In the event a candidate or individual |
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85 | 85 | | authorized to request a recount requests a recount of the ballots |
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86 | 86 | | cast in an election, it must set forth in the petition the precincts |
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87 | 87 | | and absentee ballots which are to be recounted. |
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88 | 88 | | 2. The petition must be accompanied by either a cashier ’s check |
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89 | 89 | | or certified check for each county affected by the petition. |
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90 | 90 | | |
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140 | 140 | | |
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141 | 141 | | 3. The candidate or individual may indicate in the petition |
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142 | 142 | | requesting the recount that the candidate or individual desires to |
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143 | 143 | | have the ballots recounted manually or by electronic voting devices. |
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144 | 144 | | Failure by the candidate or individual to state such preference for |
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145 | 145 | | a manual recount in the petition shall result in a recount by |
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146 | 146 | | electronic voting devices. |
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147 | 147 | | 4. a. If the candidate or indi vidual requests that the |
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148 | 148 | | ballots be recounted manually, the petition must be |
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149 | 149 | | accompanied by a cashier ’s check or certified check in |
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150 | 150 | | the amount of Six Hundred Dollars ($600.00) One |
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151 | 151 | | Thousand Dollars ($1,000.00) for each three thousand |
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152 | 152 | | (3,000) ballots or frac tion thereof, to be recounted |
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153 | 153 | | for each county affected. |
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154 | 154 | | b. If the candidate or individual requests that the |
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155 | 155 | | ballots be recounted by electronic device, the |
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156 | 156 | | petition must be accompanied by a cashier ’s check or |
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157 | 157 | | certified check in the amount of Six Hundred Dollars |
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158 | 158 | | ($600.00) Eight Hundred Dollars ($800.00) for the |
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159 | 159 | | first three thousand (3 ,000) ballots or fraction |
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160 | 160 | | thereof and Three Hundred Dollars ($300.00) Five |
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161 | 161 | | Hundred Dollars ($500.00) for each additional five |
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162 | 162 | | thousand (5,000) ballots or fraction thereof, to be |
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163 | 163 | | recounted for each affected county. |
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164 | 164 | | |
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214 | 214 | | |
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215 | 215 | | 5. If the petition for a recount is filed with the State |
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216 | 216 | | Election Board, the petition must be accompanied by a cashier ’s |
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217 | 217 | | check in the amount of Three Hundred Dollars ($300.00) in addition |
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218 | 218 | | to the amounts required in para graph 4 of this subsection. |
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219 | 219 | | 6. In elections involving candidates, an addition al frivolous |
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220 | 220 | | recount deposit equal to the total of the deposits required by |
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221 | 221 | | paragraphs 2, 4 and 5 of this subsection shall be required if the |
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222 | 222 | | margin between the first -place candidate and second-place candidate |
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223 | 223 | | is ten percent (10%) or greater. Provided, in a Primary Election |
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224 | 224 | | involving three or more candidates where a Runoff Primary may be |
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225 | 225 | | required, and where the margin between the second -place candidate |
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226 | 226 | | and third-place candidate is less than one percent (1%), or where |
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227 | 227 | | the first-place candidate is one percen t (1%) above or below a |
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228 | 228 | | majority, then no additional deposit shall be required. |
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229 | 229 | | 7. For an election involving candidates, the petition shall be |
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230 | 230 | | filed with the secretary of the el ection board with whom the |
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231 | 231 | | candidate filed the candidate ’s declaration of candidacy, unless |
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232 | 232 | | otherwise provided for by law. The petition may only be filed by a |
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233 | 233 | | candidate whose name was printed on the ballot for that office in |
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234 | 234 | | that election. |
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235 | 235 | | 8. When such petition is properly filed, it shall be the duty |
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236 | 236 | | of the secretary of the approp riate election board to order the |
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237 | 237 | | recount to begin not less than three (3) nor more than ten (10) days |
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238 | 238 | | from the date of filing of the petition. |
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239 | 239 | | |
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240 | 240 | | |
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289 | 289 | | |
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290 | 290 | | 9. a. In elections involving candi dates, it shall be the |
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291 | 291 | | duty of such contestant to cause to be served upon the |
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292 | 292 | | opposing candidate or candidates, and directly |
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293 | 293 | | affected by the contest, a true copy of the petition |
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294 | 294 | | and a true copy of the order. |
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295 | 295 | | b. Service shall be made in person where possibl e, within |
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296 | 296 | | twenty-four (24) hours after the filing of the |
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297 | 297 | | original petition of contest. Service shall be made |
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298 | 298 | | by the sheriff of the county as to all offices, except |
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299 | 299 | | that of sheriff, in which case the same shall be |
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300 | 300 | | served by the county clerk and the certifi cate of |
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301 | 301 | | returns of such sheriff or county clerk, showing the |
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302 | 302 | | inability to make such service within the above - |
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303 | 303 | | mentioned time, shall be deemed sufficient proof of |
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304 | 304 | | the absence of such candidate, or candidates, or the |
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305 | 305 | | inability to serve such notice upon the ca ndidate, and |
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306 | 306 | | to justify the constructive service hereafter |
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307 | 307 | | provided. |
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308 | 308 | | c. Where personal service is impossible, within the time, |
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309 | 309 | | it is hereby made the duty of the contestant to serve |
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310 | 310 | | true copies upon the secretary of the appropriate |
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311 | 311 | | election board. Provided that for the purpose of such |
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312 | 312 | | constructive service, the secretaries of the county |
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313 | 313 | | election boards are hereby made and constituted the |
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314 | 314 | | |
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315 | 315 | | |
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364 | 364 | | |
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365 | 365 | | service agents for all contests of elections filed in |
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366 | 366 | | accordance herewith. By filing declaration of |
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367 | 367 | | candidacy for electio n, a candidate shall thereby be |
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368 | 368 | | conclusively presumed to have accepted the ter ms and |
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369 | 369 | | provisions hereof and specifically the aforesaid |
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370 | 370 | | constructive service. When constructive service |
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371 | 371 | | becomes necessary, constructive service shall be made |
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372 | 372 | | at the date, time and place of the hearing. |
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373 | 373 | | B. For elections on issues or questions when no candidate is |
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374 | 374 | | involved and a majority is required for approval, recounts shall be |
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375 | 375 | | authorized only when: |
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376 | 376 | | 1. The margin of votes between those for and those against the |
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377 | 377 | | issue is one hundred fifty (150) or less when fifteen thousand |
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378 | 378 | | (15,000) or more total votes a re counted for and against the issue |
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379 | 379 | | or question; or |
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380 | 380 | | 2. The margin of votes between those for and those against the |
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381 | 381 | | issue is one percent (1%) or less of the total number of vote s cast |
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382 | 382 | | on the issue when fourteen thousand nine hundred ninety -nine |
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383 | 383 | | (14,999) or fewer total votes are cast for and against the issue or |
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384 | 384 | | question. |
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385 | 385 | | Provided, furthermore, that a recount is authorized only after an |
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386 | 386 | | individual, who is a registered voter and wh o participated in the |
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387 | 387 | | election, presents to the appropriate county election bo ard a |
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388 | 388 | | petition signed by one hundred fifty (150) registered voters who |
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389 | 389 | | |
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439 | 439 | | |
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440 | 440 | | participated in the election when fifteen thousand (15,000) or more |
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441 | 441 | | total votes are counted for and against the question, or if fourteen |
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442 | 442 | | thousand nine hundred ninety -nine (14,999) or fewer votes are cast |
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443 | 443 | | for and against the issue, by a number of registered voters who |
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444 | 444 | | participated in the election equal to one percent (1%) or more of |
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445 | 445 | | the total votes cast for and against the issue. |
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446 | 446 | | C. For elections on issues or questions when no candidate is |
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447 | 447 | | involved and more than a majority is required for approval, recounts |
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448 | 448 | | shall be authorized only when: |
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449 | 449 | | 1. The margin of votes between those for the issue and the |
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450 | 450 | | number required for approval is one hundred fifty (150) or less when |
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451 | 451 | | fifteen thousand (15,000) or more total votes are counted for and |
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452 | 452 | | against the issue or question; or |
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453 | 453 | | 2. The margin of votes between those for the issue and the |
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454 | 454 | | number required for approval is one percen t (1%) or less of the |
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455 | 455 | | total number of votes cast on the issue when fourteen th ousand nine |
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456 | 456 | | hundred ninety-nine (14,999) or fewer total votes are cast for and |
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457 | 457 | | against the issue or question. |
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458 | 458 | | Provided, furthermore, that a recount is authorized only after an |
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459 | 459 | | individual, who is a registered voter and who participated in the |
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460 | 460 | | election, presents to the appropriate county election board a |
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461 | 461 | | petition signed by one hundred fifty (150) registered voters who |
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462 | 462 | | participated in the election when fifteen thousand (15,000) or mo re |
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463 | 463 | | total votes are counted for and against the question, or if fourteen |
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514 | 514 | | |
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515 | 515 | | thousand nine hundred ninety -nine (14,999) or fewer votes are cast |
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516 | 516 | | for and against the issue, by a number of registered voters who |
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517 | 517 | | participated in the election equal to one percent (1% ) or more of |
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518 | 518 | | the total votes cast for and against the issue. |
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519 | 519 | | D. Within twenty-four (24) hours after a petition required in |
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520 | 520 | | subsections B and C of this section is filed, not counting Saturday, |
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521 | 521 | | Sunday or legal holidays, the secretary of the county election board |
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522 | 522 | | who received the petition shall determine, pursuant to rules |
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523 | 523 | | promulgated by the Secretary of the State Election Board, if the |
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524 | 524 | | petition contains a sufficient number of valid signatures of |
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525 | 525 | | registered voters who participated in the election. |
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526 | 526 | | E. Recounts of issue or question elections shall not be |
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527 | 527 | | permitted of any statewide election, except as follows: |
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528 | 528 | | 1. The Governor or the Attorney General may request a recount |
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529 | 529 | | of any state question. The request shall be in the form of a |
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530 | 530 | | petition prescribed by the Se cretary of the State Election Board. |
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531 | 531 | | The petition shall be filed with the Sec retary of the State Election |
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532 | 532 | | Board no later than the deadline provided in Section 8 -109 of this |
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533 | 533 | | title, and the petition shall be accompanied by a cashier ’s check or |
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534 | 534 | | certified check in the amount required by subsection A of this |
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535 | 535 | | section. |
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536 | 536 | | 2. Subject to available funding, the Secretary of the State |
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537 | 537 | | Election Board shall order an automatic recount of a state question |
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538 | 538 | | if: |
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539 | 539 | | |
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540 | 540 | | |
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589 | 589 | | |
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590 | 590 | | a. the margin of votes required for approval is one -half |
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591 | 591 | | of one percent (1/2 of 1%) or less of the total number |
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592 | 592 | | of votes cast for and against a state question |
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593 | 593 | | involving a statutory issue or question, and |
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594 | 594 | | b. the margin of votes required for approval is one |
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595 | 595 | | percent (1%) or less of the total number of votes cast |
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596 | 596 | | for and against a state question involving a |
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597 | 597 | | constitutional issue or question. |
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598 | 598 | | For the purposes of this paragraph, “available funding” shall mean a |
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599 | 599 | | balance of Two Hundred Fifty Thousand Dollars ($250,000.00) or more |
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600 | 600 | | in the State Question Recount Revolving Fund as o f the date of the |
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601 | 601 | | election. |
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602 | 602 | | 3. Unless otherwise provided in this subsection, the general |
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603 | 603 | | laws governing recounts shall be applicable to such recounts. |
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604 | 604 | | 4. The Secretary of the State Election Board shall determine |
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605 | 605 | | the dates and times each county election b oard shall begin a recount |
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606 | 606 | | pursuant to this subsection. Provided, such a recount shall be |
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607 | 607 | | concluded no later than forty -five (45) days after the date of the |
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608 | 608 | | election. |
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609 | 609 | | 5. The Secretary of the State Election Board may prescribe such |
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610 | 610 | | rules and procedures as may be necessary to implement the provisions |
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611 | 611 | | of this subsection. |
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612 | 612 | | F. There is hereby created in the State Treasury a revolving |
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613 | 613 | | fund for the State Election Board to be designated the “State |
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614 | 614 | | |
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615 | 615 | | |
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664 | 664 | | |
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665 | 665 | | Question Recount Revolving Fund ”. The fund shall consist of monie s |
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666 | 666 | | appropriated by the Legislature. |
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667 | 667 | | 1. The revolving fund shall be a continuing fund, not subject |
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668 | 668 | | to fiscal year limitations, provided that at no point shall the |
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669 | 669 | | balance in the fund exceed Five Hundred Thousand Dollars |
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670 | 670 | | ($500,000.00) and shall be under the administrative direction of the |
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671 | 671 | | Secretary of the State Election Board. Fees c ollected each fiscal |
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672 | 672 | | year in excess of the Five Hundred Thousand Dollars ($500,000.00) |
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673 | 673 | | balance limitation shall be placed to the credit of the State |
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674 | 674 | | Election Board Revolving Fund . |
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675 | 675 | | 2. Expenditures from the fund shall be limited to: |
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676 | 676 | | a. the costs of the State Election Board directly related |
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677 | 677 | | to conducting a recount of a state question pursuant |
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678 | 678 | | to paragraph 2 of subsection E of this section, and |
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679 | 679 | | b. reimbursements to county election bo ards for costs |
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680 | 680 | | directly related to conducting a recount of a state |
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681 | 681 | | question pursuant to paragraph 2 of subsection E of |
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682 | 682 | | this section. |
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683 | 683 | | 3. Warrants for expenditures from said fund shall be drawn by |
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684 | 684 | | the State Treasurer, based on claims signed by employees aut horized |
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685 | 685 | | by the Secretary of the State Election Board and approved for |
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686 | 686 | | payment by the Director of the Office of Management and Enterprise |
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687 | 687 | | Services. |
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688 | 688 | | |
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689 | 689 | | |
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738 | 738 | | |
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739 | 739 | | 4. All interest earned on the balance of funds in the State |
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740 | 740 | | Question Recount Revolving Fund shall be deposit ed by the State |
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741 | 741 | | Treasurer into the fund on a monthly basis. |
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742 | 742 | | SECTION 2. AMENDATORY 26 O.S. 2021, Section 8 -120, is |
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743 | 743 | | amended to read as follows: |
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744 | 744 | | Section 8-120. A. When a petition alleging irregularities |
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745 | 745 | | other than fraud is filed, said such petition must allege a |
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746 | 746 | | sufficient number of irregularities and of such nature as to: |
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747 | 747 | | 1. Prove that the contestant is lawfully entitled to be |
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748 | 748 | | certified the party’s nominee or to be issued a certificate of |
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749 | 749 | | election, or to have his or her name appear on the Runoff Primary |
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750 | 750 | | Election ballot; or |
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751 | 751 | | 2. Prove that it is impossible to determine with mathematical |
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752 | 752 | | certainty which candidate is entitled to be certified as the party ’s |
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753 | 753 | | nominee or to be issued a certificate of election, or to have his or |
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754 | 754 | | her name appear on the Runoff Primary Election ballot. |
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755 | 755 | | B. 1. The petition shall set forth specific allegations of |
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756 | 756 | | actual irregularities in certain precincts or in the casting of |
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757 | 757 | | absentee ballots. The petition shall not contain speculation as to |
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758 | 758 | | mere possibilities that irregularities may have occurred or claims |
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759 | 759 | | of mere statutory informalitie s. Additional irregularities may be |
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760 | 760 | | presented at the hearing if not known to the contestant at the time |
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761 | 761 | | the petition is filed. |
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762 | 762 | | |
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763 | 763 | | |
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812 | 812 | | |
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813 | 813 | | 2. If such allegations are not made or are not supported by the |
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814 | 814 | | evidence provided, the petition shall be deemed frivolous by the |
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815 | 815 | | presiding judge and shall be dismissed. Upon such a dismissal, the |
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816 | 816 | | presiding judge shall require the petitioner to reimburse the court |
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817 | 817 | | for all reasonable costs associated with the hearing and to pay |
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818 | 818 | | reasonable attorney fees to the attorneys of the conte stee, the |
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819 | 819 | | county election board, and the State Election Board. |
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820 | 820 | | Said C. The petition must be accompanied by either a cashier ’s |
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821 | 821 | | check or certified check in the amount of Two Hundr ed Fifty Dollars |
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822 | 822 | | ($250.00) for each county affected by the petition. Said petition |
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823 | 823 | | must set forth specific allegations of irregularities in certain |
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824 | 824 | | precincts or in the casting of absentee ballots. The deposit shall |
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825 | 825 | | be refunded to the petitioner only if t he petition is successful and |
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826 | 826 | | a new election is ordered by the judge. |
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827 | 827 | | D. If said the petition is filed in the manner herein provided, |
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828 | 828 | | the district judge of the county or such other judge as may be |
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829 | 829 | | assigned by the Supreme Court shall hear and determine said the |
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830 | 830 | | issue in the same manner as provided for a petition alleging fraud. |
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831 | 831 | | E. On the day of the hearing, the contestee may file an answer |
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832 | 832 | | to the petition or may file a cross petition setting forth in |
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833 | 833 | | detail, as required of petitioner herein, such claim of |
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834 | 834 | | irregularities. A cross petition must be accompanied by either a |
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835 | 835 | | cashier’s check or certified check in the amount of Two Hundred |
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836 | 836 | | Fifty Dollars ($250.00) for each county affected by the cross |
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837 | 837 | | |
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838 | 838 | | |
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888 | 888 | | petition. Deposits shall be used to defray actual costs as prov ided |
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889 | 889 | | for recounts. |
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890 | 890 | | SECTION 3. This act shall become effective November 1, 2025. |
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891 | 891 | | |
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892 | 892 | | 60-1-1528 TEK 1/16/2025 1:14:07 PM |
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